工艺过程

Through the test,the optimal hydraulic retention time was found to be within 6h～8h,NH3-N increasing rate,within 90%~96%,and a new phenomenon of anaerobic ammoniation was found.

采用ABR工艺对肉类加工废水进行前期氨化处理，通过试验得到最佳水力停留时间为6～8h，氨氮递增率在90%～196%之间；同时发现了厌氧氨氧化这一新现象；最后对氮素、pH等水质指标在氨化反应过程中的的转化规律进行了分析，以期为肉类加工废水的生物脱氮处理工艺提供一定的理论指导。

Water quality indexes in the course of ammoniation reaction was analysed to provide theoretical guiding for the biological denitrification of meat processing wastewater .

采用ABR工艺对肉类加工废水进行前期氨化处理，通过试验得到最佳水力停留时间为6～8h，氨氮递增率在90%～196%之间；同时发现了厌氧氨氧化这一新现象；最后对氮素、pH等水质指标在氨化反应过程中的的转化规律进行了分析，以期为肉类加工废水的生物脱氮处理工艺提供一定的理论指导。

Spray deposition process can be optimized by studying the scanning regularity of atomizer and other process parameters.

通过对雾化器往复扫描规律以及其它工艺参数的研究，可以对喷射沉积过程进行工艺优化。

Taking the fiber coupler as represent, aiming at the performanceproblem of the fiber coupler which is used in the market, such as theoptical performance differences of accepted products, technologicaloptimization and stability reflected by the low rate of finished products,how to reduce excess loss, and so on. From the view of manufacture of rheological formation, the research of experiment and theory has beendeveloped. The effects of rheological technological parameters such asdrawing speed and fused temperature on the optical performance,microstructure and the process of rheological formation have beeninvestigated. It is discovered that the present heating mode of combustinggas can\'t satisfy with the rheological manufacturing technological needof high performance fiber devices. A new resistance heating system is putforward, designed and manufactured, and a new fused biconical tapermachine is developed.

论文以光纤耦合器为代表，针对目前市场上广为应用的光纤器件存在的性能问题，如合格产品的光学性能差异，成品率不高所反映的制备工艺优化与稳定问题，如何进一步降低附加损耗等，从光纤耦合器流变成形制造的角度，分析了流变制造工艺参数如拉锥速度与熔融温度及其扰动对流变制造成形过程、微观结构与器件光学性能的影响，发现现有燃烧气体火焰的加热方式不能满足高性能光纤器件的流变制造技术要求，提出、设计并制造了一种新型的电阻加热系统和熔融拉锥机。

In this study,the changes of phenolic compounds ,phenylalanine ammonia-lyase,peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activities during malting(including steeping,germination and kilning) with three domestic barley varieties were investigated,and the relationships between changes of phenolic content and enzyme activities and malting technics were analysed.

研究了3种典型国产啤酒大麦在麦芽制造过程中酚类物质及其相关酶类(苯丙氨酸解氨酶：phenylalanine ammonia-lyase，PAL、过氧化物酶：peroxidase，POD和多酚氧化酶：polyphenol oxidase，PPO)的变化，分析了制麦过程中酚类物质含量的变化与酶活力和制麦工艺之间的关系，讨论了大麦发芽过程中苯丙氨酸解氨酶在合成酚类物质方面的作用及过氧化物酶对根芽生长和制麦损失的影响。

Phenolic compounds and related enzymes in barley influence its growth and brewing processes.In this study,the changes of phenolic compounds,phenylalanine ammonia-lyase,peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activities during malting(including steeping,germination and kilning) with three domestic barley varieties were investigated,and the relationships between changes of phenolic content and enzyme activities and malting technics were analysed.The functions of PAL on biosynthesis of phenolic compou...

研究了3种典型国产啤酒大麦在麦芽制造过程中酚类物质及其相关酶类(苯丙氨酸解氨酶：phenylalanine ammonia-lyase，PAL、过氧化物酶：peroxidase，POD和多酚氧化酶：polyphenol oxidase，PPO)的变化，分析了制麦过程中酚类物质含量的变化与酶活力和制麦工艺之间的关系，讨论了大麦发芽过程中苯丙氨酸解氨酶在合成酚类物质方面的作用及过氧化物酶对根芽生长和制麦损失的影响。

In the separation of saponification resultants, the sodium soap of lanolin acid was converted to the calcium soap by Ca-C, which avoided emulsification in extraction and made separation easy, the complexing of cholesterol was limited through controlling the Ca-C dosage, which made subsequence separation simple.

对皂化产物分离过程，将皂化产物中的钠皂转化为钙皂，避免了萃取分离过程中的乳化现象，使分离更易操作；在钙皂转化过程中，通过控制钙盐C的加入量控制胆甾醇的配合，简化了后续的分离工艺。

Malolactic fermentation is a very important processing technology for deacidificaton in modern winemaking.

苹果酸乳酸发酵是现代葡萄酒酿造工艺中重要的生物降酸手段。MLF是L 苹果酸在乳酸菌的苹果酸乳酸酶催化下转变成L 乳酸的酶促反应过程，该过程没有底物水平的磷酸化，但在MLF过程中苹果酸确实能够刺激细菌的比生长速率，增加细菌生物量。

The results show that both of the "anaerobic" wastewater treatment and the sludge anaerobic digestion make the organic compounds in sludge so complicated that the organic compounds decomposition and release temperature becomes higher during pyrolyzing, and the "aerobic+anaerobic" process makes the organic compounds in sludge more complicated than the "anaerobic +aerobic" process. There is no influence on the combustion process and the burnout point, but can make the combustion temperature of sludge higher.

结果表明，污水处理工艺的&好氧＋厌氧&、&厌氧＋好氧&过程以及污泥的厌氧消化均使污泥中的有机物结构复杂，导致污泥热解时有机物的分解和析出温度升高，且&好氧＋厌氧&过程使污泥中有机物结构更复杂；而对污泥的燃烧过程和燃尽点无影响，但使着火温度升高。

The forming process and the characteristics of plastic deformation, the sites of the heavily strained zones with severe thickness reduction and their evolution, the influences of the main processing parameters, such as the plastic melt pressure and its distribution from the gate to the end of the mold, and of friction coefficient between the sheet flange and the mold, on these during the hybrid forming of the aluminum sheet have been revealed by the updated Lagrange finite element formulation for the finite elastic-plastic deformation.

运用弹塑性大变形更新的Lagrange有限元方法，揭示了铝薄板的成形过程和塑性变形的特点与规律、大塑性变形区的产生位置及其塑性变形特点，探明了复合成型过程中塑料熔体压力及其分布规律以及铝薄板凸缘与模具摩擦系数等主要工艺参数对铝薄板成形过程和塑性变形的影响规律。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。