工程设计

Research route is: application of cost engineering theory in information field—definition of cost engineering—design of cost information engineering—operation and control of cost information engineering-evaluation of cost information engineering.

研究思路是：成本工程理论在信息管理领域中的应用——成本信息工程的定位——成本信息工程的设计——成本信息工程的实施与控制——成本信息工程的评价。

Seamark also specializes in landscape design, aluminum alloy manufacturing and installation, stainless steel product installation and residential furnishing designs.

宾馆、酒店、酒楼、娱乐场所、商场、剧院等装饰工程和园林绿化工程以及铝合金的制作与安装工程、不锈钢制品安装、家私配套工程，同时承接各类城市规划、景观建筑及建筑方案设计咨询，工程项目策划。

In this paper, the 3-D finite element relocating mesh method is used to calculate the temperature field and the thermal creep stress field of spillway dam and mid level outlet dam in certain roller compacted concrete gravity dam, sensitivity analysis have been down with different parameters, such as placing temperature, the location of cooling pipe, cooling temperature, time for water supply, ascended-layer of concrete, intermissive time and different placing time, and the commendatory construction scheme have been put forward in such analysis; according by the test result on the two scheme of concrete aggregate combination (basalt as coarse aggregate and limestone as fine aggregate, basalt as coarse aggregate and basalt as fine aggregate), simulation analysis on temperature field and thermal creep stress field of the commendatory construction scheme have been down, and analysis have also been down on temperature field and thermal stress field of the two different aggregate combination, the result indicates that the spillway dam and mid level outlet dam which adopted these two aggregate combination can both satisfy the require of design crack resistance in concrete, furthermore limestone as fine is better than basalt as fine aggregate; the effect of summer water storage and winter water storage on the temperature field and thermal stress field have been analyzed, comparing with winter water storage, in summer water storage scheme the maximum tensile stress at abnormal concrete in upstream fill is decreased by 0.1～0.3MPa and there are no evidence change of the maximum tensile stress at other parts, which indicate that summer water storage is avail for the crack resistance of upstream fill; according to the simulation calculating result and comparing temperature simulation calculating results and temperature controlling measures of some similarity projects both completed and construction, synthesis appraise have been carried to the design temperature controlling measures of dam, and the temperature controlling measures of this project have been brought forward, all these have great reference value on the design of temperature controlling measures and the optimization of the construction scheme.

本文采用三维有限元浮动网格法仿真计算程序，对某碾压混凝土重力坝的溢流坝段和中孔坝段分别进行了三维有限元温度场和温度徐变应力仿真计算分析，对浇筑温度、冷却水管的布置方式、冷却水温、通水时间、浇筑升程和间歇时间、不同开始浇筑日期等参数进行了敏感性分析，在此基础上提出了推荐的施工方案；根据两种骨料方案(玄武岩粗骨料+灰岩细骨料方案；玄武岩粗骨料+玄武岩细骨料方案)的混凝土性能试验研究成果，对推荐的施工方案进行了温度场和温度徐变应力仿真计算，并对比分析了两种不同骨料情况下的温度场和温度应力，结果表明溢流坝段及中孔坝段采用上述两种骨料均能满足混凝土的抗裂设计要求，且灰岩细骨料优于玄武岩细骨料；计算分析了夏季蓄水和冬季蓄水对坝体温度场和温度应力的影响，夏季蓄水方案与冬季蓄水方案相比，坝体上游变态混凝土区域最大拉应力小0.1～0.3MPa，其他部位最大拉应力无明显变化，夏季蓄水对坝体上游面混凝土的抗裂有利；根据仿真计算成果并通过比较国内一些已建和在建的类似工程的温度仿真计算成果及采取的温控措施，对大坝的设计温控措施进行了综合评价，并提出了该工程的温控措施，对温控设计和优化施工方案具有重要参考价值。

With the support and cooperation of relevant companies, many oversea projects have been completed such as Ethiopia Water Engineering, the design of villas in Vanuatu, Chinese Garden in Vienna, the design of Karachi sewage treatment plant in Pakistan, and the design and construction of Kosu bridge in Napal etc.

在国内外有关公司的协作支持下，先后完成了埃塞俄比亚给水工程、瓦努阿图别墅工程、维也纳&中国园林&工程、巴基斯坦卡拉齐污水处理工程、尼泊尔科-苏桥梁工程等国外项目的设计、施工。

All the ways such as VLAN, export router, IPv6, security policy, hardware firewall, anti virus software of net work-edition and management of information security are applied to the project to implement the optimization and revamps of campus network topology structure and the updating of the overall performance.

以青岛职业技术学院校园网二期改造工程为背景，根据国际化标准，研究了校园网设计原则，在分析了学院校园网一期工程性能缺陷和示范院校建设新需求的基础上，从功能扩展、网络安全及管理等各个方面进行了整体方案设计，详细研究了网络各层设计及设备选型，采用VLAN、出口路由处理、IPv6技术、安全策略、硬件防火墙、网络版防病毒软件以及各种信息安全管理等技术与手段，实现了校园网络拓扑结构的优化改造和整体性能的升级。

Setting the design of pre-stressed concrete coping s 35 m T-beam bridge of Xigang open jetty of Jinfeng Bridge over Meixi River in the city of Shantou as example,it simply introduces the calculation points and design methods of pre-stressed concrete coping s,gives a design reference to the similar bridge projects.

以汕头市梅溪河金凤大桥一西港高架桥35m T型梁桥的预应力混凝土盖梁设计为工程实例，简要介绍了预应力混凝土盖梁的计算要点和设计方法，以供类似桥梁工程的设计参考。

The design flood of Eco-industrial Parks in Handan is studied in the paper.According to characteristics of hydrology and geography in the area of Eco-industrial Parks,the basin is divided into four subareas and the design floods in different subzones are calculated using precipitation and runoff data.

根据工程所在流域实际地理、水文等特点，将流域分为4个分区，利用降雨和流量资料推求出工程所在区域不同分区的设计洪水，而后利用马斯京根法和流量过程叠加原理得到目标断面设计洪峰流量1 132 m3/s，该结果与历史洪水和以往设计成果进行对比验证，确定计算结果合理可靠，符合未来洪水变化情势。

Since 1993, manufacturers also developed a starch sugar "turnkey" projects (including the acid, two of the legal system Tai sugar, liquid glucose, high maltose, etc.), has a contract in Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Anhui, and so most of the country Of the starch sugar factory technical guidance, engineering, including plant design, production and installation of the equipment transfer of technology, process design, product quality in line with national standards, the maximum size of Nissan Design 200 tons, and its main production facilities are: bubble-meter tank , Refining machines, liquefied jet, liquefied reaction cans, glycosylated cans, decolorizing cans, vapor-liquid separator, frame filter (frame-style, Van), ion-exchange column, the evaporator (single Xiao, the effect of three-way), as well as various ancillary products pumps, reducer, a heat exchanger, and so on.

自 1993 年以来，厂家又开发了淀粉糖&交钥匙&工程，（包括酸法、双酶法制鈶糖、液体葡萄糖、高麦芽糖等），先后承揽了山东、河南、江苏、安徽等全国大部分省地的淀粉糖厂家的技术指导，工程包括厂房设计、设备的制作及安装技术转让、工艺设计等，产品质量符合国家标准，设计规模最高日产 200 吨，其主要生产设备有：泡米罐、磨浆机、液化喷射器，液化反应罐、糖化罐、脱色罐、汽液分离器、板框过滤机、离子交换柱、蒸发器等，以及各种配套产品泵类、减速机、换热器等。

Major Courses: Advanced Mathematics , Physics , Engineering Drawing , Engineering Mechanics, Electrotechnics and Electronics , Mechanical Manufacture Basis , Materials Forming Basis, Mechanical Principle and Design, Mold CAD/CAM Software Application, Plastics Forming Machinery, Sheet Metal Forming Technology and Mold Design, Plastics Mold Design, Mold Manufacture Technology, and so forth.

主要课程：高等数学、大学物理、工程制图、工程力学、电工电子技术，机械制造基础、材料成型基础、机械原理和设计、模具CAD/CAM软件应用、塑料成型机械、冲压工艺及模具设计、塑料模具设计、模具制造技术等课程。

The main research contents are as follows:1. Through massive calculation, analysis and comparison, sum up the similarities and differences between the special-shaped cross sections and rectangular cross sections in mechanical features, between reinforced concrete special-shaped columns and rectangular columns in load-bearing capacity, ductility performance and provide necessary basic concepts and data for further understanding the characteristics of the special-shaped columns;2. Through massive elastic calculations and elasto-plastic analysis, under the preconditions of satisfying the code's requirements for axial compression ratio, limit value of lateral displacement and load-bearing capacity of normal section,oblique section and beam-column joint, under circumstances of different intensity of earthquake, structure dead weight, sort of site and column grid bay dimension, the variation regularity of maximum suitable height of structure, and thus sum up the maximum suitable height of structure for code for the purpose of macro-control while deciding the design scheme;3. Make a preliminary study on the stress feature of reinforced concrete special-shaped column and Z-shaped column of which the ratio of limb length to limb thickness is between 4~5 ,and the preliminary design method is suggested;4. Through elato-plastic time history dynamic analysis of typical projects, check up the weak storey of the special-shaped column structure and yielding, breaking and collapse mechanism to satisfy the earthquake resistant requirement to buildings of remaining stand under strong earthquake;5. Derive for project use simplified calculation formula of vibration period, suitable vibration period, suitable rigidity of special-shaped column structure through theoretical analysis, and provide an easy and practical method for deciding the structure scheme economically, safely and reasonably;6. Based on the study achievements in theory and massive analysis and calculations of this paper, sum up the regularities of inner force, deformation of special-shaped column structure and seismic conceptual design, and thus the suggection of seismic design of special-shaped column structures is presented.

本文研究的主要内容如下：通过大量的计算、分析和对比，总结出异形截面与矩形截面在力学特性、钢筋混凝土异形截面柱与矩形截面柱在承载能力、延性性能等方面的异同，为深入了解异形截面柱的特点提供必要的基本概念和数据；通过大量的弹性及弹塑性计算分析，在满足规程对轴压比、侧移限值及正截面、斜截面、节点承载力抗震验算要求的前提下，在不同抗震设防烈度、结构自重、场地类别及柱网开间尺寸情况下最大适宜高度的变化规律，并在此基础上总结归纳出异形柱结构的最大适用高度规定，可用于规程，以便于在确定方案时起到宏观控制的作用；对肢长与肢厚比在4～5的钢筋混凝土异形截面柱及Z形柱的受力特点进行初步探讨，提出初步的设计方法；通过对典型工程的弹塑性动力时程分析，检验异形柱结构的薄弱层及屈服、破坏、倒塌机制，以达到建筑物大震不倒的抗震设防要求；通过理论分析，推导出异形柱结构自振周期，以及适宜自振周期、适宜刚度的工程实用简化计算公式，为经济、安全、合理地确定结构方案提供简便实用的方法；在本文理论分析、计算以及大量的研究成果基础上，总结归纳出异形柱结构内力、变形的规律及抗震概念设计内容，并在此基础上提出异形柱结构的抗震设计建议。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。