工程设计

How to resolve the coupling problem between the air quality and the indoor thermal environment, especially how much fresh air can assure the indoor air quality, how to design control system to satisfy the need of fresh air, and how to track the change of the air quality in the civil air defence underground engineering at real time were studied thoroughly in this paper.

摘 要 本文就如何解决人防工程内空气品质和工程内热湿环境的耦合性问题进行一定研究，尤其对人防地下工程需要多少新风量才能满足工程内空气环境品质；如何设计控制系统以满足工程内的新风需求；如何实时跟踪工程内空气品质的变化进行了深入研究。

Damsite selection of Yilan Navigation Hydro- junction on Songhuajiang River;2. Study on the general layout scheme for reinforcement and extension project of Guoyang junction sluice;3. The river reach of Dadingzishan Navigation-power junction engineering is characterized by wide grade II terrace,large distance between the two dikes,thick covering of river bed,and strong movability and permeability of riverbed,and the overall layout is the essence of construction of low-head navigation-power junction on the reach.

松花江大顶子山航电枢纽工程河段具有Ⅱ级台地宽、两岸堤距大、河床覆盖层厚、河床质可动性及渗透性强等特点，该河段兴建低水头航电枢纽工程其总体布置是关键，利用正态物理模型(11∶00)及遥控自航船模等研究手段，对大顶子山航电枢纽工程预可、工可、初步设计及施工图设计等阶段枢纽总体布置进行了多方案比选，提出枢纽主要建筑物布置：自右岸依次为船闸、10孔泄水闸、电站、28孔泄水闸及土坝。

The paper took the feasible study on the roadway connection engineering of the circular road in Huhhot as an example and gave the projet designs of the road principal engineering, the rain water, the sewage, the electricity, the telecommunication, the thermodynamics, the gas, the lighting engineering and the road accessorial engineering, t...

本文以呼和浩特市绕城路道路连接线工程可行性研究为例，通过对呼和浩特市经济现状水平的准确分析和将来发展的预测、对项目影响区交通系统和道路网的现状及发展规划的调查研究、对雨水和污水管网等相关市政管线的现状及发展规划的调查分析，结合当地条件，给出了道路主体工程的方案设计以及雨水、污水、热力、燃气工程的方案设计。

Steel moment-resisting frames with welded beam-to-column connection were traditionally regarded as having excellent performance, and widely adopted in steel constructions, but this opinion changed after the 1994 Northrige earthquake and the 1995 Hyogoken-Nanbu earthquake. These earthquakes also arouse engineers to resurvey the behavior of end-plate connections. It is well known that end-plate connections have definite flexibility, which can increase damp, prolong period, and decease swing of structure. So it can reduce the damage, and is one of the best choices for resisting earthquake.

中文题名钢框架梁柱端板连接在循环荷载作用下的破坏机理及抗震设计对策副题名外文题名 Collapse mechanism and design criterion of steel beam-to-column end-plate connections under cyclic load 论文作者郭兵导师顾强学科专业结构工程研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位西安建筑科技大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数127页关键词钢结构框架结构抗震设计钢框架梁柱端板连接馆藏号BSLW /2003 /TU392 /6 传统观点认为，梁柱焊接刚性连接具有较好的抗震性能，因此在工程中得到了广泛地应用，但1994年的Northrige地震和1995年的阪神地震改变了这种传统观点，这两次地震也引起了工程技术人员对端板连接的再审视。

We are trained as senior engineering technicians with the knowledge in anti-pollution of water, gas, sound, solid waste, pollution control, water supply and drainage works, water pollution control and planning and protection of water resources for cities and towns, who are able to be engaged in the aspects of planning, design, management, education, and research and development for environmental engineering.

本专业通过学习物理化学、工程力学、工程制图、微生物学、水力学、环境监测、固体废弃物处理与处置、大气污染控制等环境工程学科的基本理论、基本知识，培养具备城市和城镇水、气、声、固体废物等污染防治和给排水工程、水污染控制规划和水资源保护等方面的知识，能从事规划、设计、管理、教育和研究开发方面工作的环境工程高级工程技术人才。

The practice proved that,by using the hardware resource of ATOS and FDM as well as the software platform of Surfacer and Pro/E,student can not only apprehend the new concept of the quick product-developed technology but also learn the new technics and method of using RE and RP to experiment copying 3D model.

快速原型制造和反求工程技术是先进制造技术的重要组成内容，也是现代设计与制造技术领域研究和关注的热点。基于此，反求工程与快速原型制造的课程教学已成为培养学生适应现代设计与制造工程领域实践能力的重要手段。

In bioreaction engineering teaching,we put emphasis on theoretical treatment,stressing the creation and cultivation of scientific mode of thinking.The study enthusiasm and desire to participate of students were improved by using interactive teaching.Some numerical methods were supplemented to eliminate the fear of students to some complicated mathematical problems.

生化反应工程是生物工程专业的主干课，是以生化反应动力学为基础，综合运用传递过程原理、设备工程学、过程动态学及最优化原理等化学工程学的方法，进行生化反应过程的工程分析与开发，以及生化反应器设计、放大、操作和控制的一门学科[。1]因此，生化反应工程是化学反应工程的一个分支，是当前反应工程研究的前沿领域。

Based on this, it optimizes the model and the elevation of upstream and downstream cofferdam. It studies the design of the bedding course of the downstream concrete slab protection slop of overflow cofferdam. It puts forward relevant risk rate"s calculation models, and gives the risk rate"s calculation methods. Chapter 4 synthetically considers the key-points and difficulties of Shuibuya Hydropower diversion. It carries out diversion scheme suitable for Shuibuya high concrete facing rockfill dam.

对土石过水围堰下游砼板护坡反滤层设计进行了研究，提出反滤层设计的风险模型，并给出了风险率的计算方法；第四章在综合考虑水布垭导流与度汛工程的重点与难点及工程布置、施工要求的基础上，经多方案技术经济比较，研究确定了适合水布垭高面板堆石坝工程特征的导流与度汛方案。

From the results of numerical simulation, distributing characters of stress and strain field of surrounding rock mass under gravity is analyzed, which presents the effect of quality of surrounding rock mass, construction order and interactions of adjacent underground runnels while being constructed simultaneously. Impact of interlayer shearing belts on surrounding rock mass stability of underground c

对工程区右岸地下引水洞室群的围岩稳定性进行系统研究，可以控制工程投资，提高施工质量和支护设计精度；分析评价洞室围岩的整体及局部稳定性，消除洞室稳定的潜在危害，对保证地下洞室的施工安全、围岩的长期稳定以及优化设计具有十分重大的工程实践意义。

In light of the research situation on wheel loader and hydraulic excavator in China, a software package named KDOSCM was developed. This software package has functions of MBS kinematic analysis, dynamic analysis, optimization, motion simulation and static force analysis, and also was the first one in the field of Construction machinery in China.

最后，本篇针对国内在轮式装载机和液压挖掘机方面的研究状况，开发了一套可用于工程机械进行计算机辅助设计和分析的软件包KDOSCM，该软件包可进行工程机械的多体系统运动学分析、动力学分析、优化设计，运动仿真和静力分析，该软件包的研制在国内尚属首次，填补了国内工程机械领域的一项空白。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。