工作条件

Because the coupling condition of NNGFM arises from the net current continuity imposed at the volume element interfaces, the relatively complex conversion formulation for partial current continuity condition of NGFM is unnecessary when applying G. E. T., and computation time is saved. The coefficient matrix of the coupled equations is tridiagonal, so it can be solved by forward elimination and backward substitution method.

NNGFM的基准校验及在大庆200MW核供热堆(NHR-200)上的应用表明，NNGFM计算精度和速度与第三类边界条件格林函数节块法NGFM〓相当，在相同精度下速度比CITATION能快1000倍；NNGFM给出的本征值、功率分布较NNGFM误差能减少一半以上，为更精确计算工作期、卡棒当量提供了条件。

They concentrate on discussing the dynamic character of the first and second moment of time series. Under normal distribution, the problem of dynamic financial risk measure and elusion can be solved effectively. However, it becomes invalid or is short of effectiveness.

他们的工作主要集中于讨论时间序列的一阶矩和二阶矩的动态性质，能够有效地解决正态分布条件下动态金融风险的测度与规避问题，对于非正态分布条件下相关主题的讨论具有一定的局限性。

The main research work of this paper are focused on following areas:(1) Based on review of the theory and methods on measurements of particle fields, a new idea for obtaining particle size and velocity distribution within a spray through imaging the particle field with a laser light sheet was put forward;(2) A DPIV (Digital Particle Image Velocimetry) system, is fit for velocity measurements of low speed flows, was developed and expended to particle size distribution measurement;(3) An arithmetic for particle velocity field reconstruction was developed, and the velocity distribution of water mist was also obtained;(4) A software system for particle analysis, which based on image geometry emend, de-noise and image partition was developed, the parameters such as particle size distribution, mean diameter, number of particles, minimum and maximum diameter can be got with this system;(5) A water mist system was developed and its characteristics, such as droplet velocity, size distribution, number of droplets and spray cone angle under different conditions were obtained from experiments with PIVS;(6) The measurement results of water mist characteristics with PIVS were compared and analyzed with the simply simulated results, and in addition, in order to verify the accuracy of PIVS, some experiments were conducted with the standard particles, such as glass-ball with known mean diameter of 50μm and 115μm, metallic coated tracing particle with mean diameter of 12μm;(7) Some experimental studies on interaction of water mist with liquid pool fires were conducted.

本论文的主要工作包括以下几个方面：（1）在对粒子场测量的相关理论和具体方法进行综述分析的基础上，提出了通过采用激光片光对粒子场进行成像以获取其粒径和速度等参数分布的新思路；（2）研制了适宜于低速流动速度场测量的DPIV(Digital Particle Image Velocimetry)系统，并使其实现了对粒子场粒径分布的测量功能；（3）研制了基于粒子运动轨迹的速度场重建算法，获取了细水雾雾场的速度分布；（4）研制了基于几何校正、去噪、图象分割等图象处理方法的"粒度分析软件系统"，该系统既可分析给出粒子场的粒径分布直方图和平均粒径，还可给出粒子的数目以及最大、最小粒径等信息；（5）建立了一细水雾发生系统，并应用上述方法对不同压力条件下细水雾系统的雾场特性（如速度分布、雾滴粒径分布、雾滴的数目、喷雾张角以及雾化长度等）进行了实验测量研究；（6）对细水雾特性参数的PIVS测量结果与计算机简单模拟计算结果进行了定性比较分析，并利用平均粒径为50μm和115μm的玻璃球以及12μm的标准示踪粒子对PIVS系统的粒径和速度测量结果进行了实验验证，同时对其局限性进行了分析讨论；（7）对不同工况条件下细水雾与油池火相互作用的过程进行了模拟实验研究。

Then, we introduce the concepts of CA and its developing status. The emphasis of our research is the work theory of CAS and the concept of control word, ECM and EMM.

然后介绍了条件接收的概念和发展概况，重点研究了条件接收系统的工作原理，以及控制字、ECM、EMM的概念。

In the course of the calendering, pressure bearing steel strip temperature is too high, the local Polish film flacherie it appropriate to reduce the pressure of the pressure and temperature light; or possibly finish and calendering technology conditions do not match the business card printing and membership card making products for layer on the surface cools, the same as the above band of light, laymch avulsing is poor technical condition so that it matches on, reducing the calender speed, to improve the optical layer on the light that is between the avulsing: same as above.

温度偏高，使制卡和会员卡制作品在压光过程中脱水过多，含水量降低，因而纸张纤维变脆，应降低压光的工作温度，并采取有效措施，保持制卡和会员卡制作品中—定的含水量；压光中压力过大，使制卡和会员卡制作品的延伸性和可塑性降低，韧性变性，可减少压光中的压力；若因为上光油的后加工适性不良，则应重新选择加工适性较好的上光油；后加工工艺条件选样不合适，可调整后加工工艺条件，使其与制卡和会员卡制作品压光后的适性相匹配。

The construction of the international shipping center, besides offering advanced hardware facilities, the soft environment of the high-quality, high-efficient, security is the condition that an international shipping center must possess too, and the good water traffic safety order is an extremely important condition of soft environment in an international shipping center construction, in order to adapt to the construction of the international shipping center of Shanghai, port unit like customs , frontier unit put into a large amount of manpower and materials and the soft environmental constructions related to international shipping center in succession, meanwhile, to ensure the work to put forward the new request of Shanghai Maritime Affairs Bureau who is responsible for Shanghai harbor water traffic safety supervision management and boat policy management, in order to adapt to the construction of fast-developing international shipping center of Shanghai, it is immanency to research and construct and implement of boat policy to develop the high-capacity and high-technology patrol ships.

国际航运中心的建设除了提供先进的硬件设施以外，优质、高效、安全的软环境也是国际航运中心必须具备的条件，而良好的水上交通安全秩序是国际航运中心建设软环境中一个极其重要的条件，为适应上海国际航运中心的建设，口岸单位象海关、边防等单位相继投入大量的人力物力建设与国际航运中心相配套的软环境设施，与此同时，对作为上海港水上交通安全监督管理主管机关的上海海事局的航政管理、航海保障工作提出了新的要求，为适应快速发展的上海国际航运中心的建设，研究开发和建设实施航政管理、航海保障任务主要手段的高性能和高技术含量的巡逻船舶在当前显得十分迫切。

There are many obstacles, counteracting each other, during the construction of long tunnel, such as various working procedures, limited construction period and incommodious operating space due to the narrow transect. Moreover, the inconstant geology decides various operation parameters applying to either drill-and-blast method or TBM method, which, in turn, enhances the difficulties.

长隧洞TBM施工条件复杂，开挖工序繁多；开挖断面小，工作空间有限，施工中各工序之间相互制约、相互干扰；地质条件多变，采用隧道掘进机开挖需要针对隧洞的具体情况采取不同的施工措施，给施工管理带来一定的难度。

In past, this technology was studied under the without magnetron condition.

前期工作主要是研究电弧在非磁控的条件下进行的沉积，在加磁控条件下尚未进行具体的探索与研究。

Results show that the cooling capacity and the COP of the system vary with the variation of the operation conditions;system faults such as solution crystallization,overhigh working pressure, freezing of cooling water or chilled water will be caused if the variation of the operation conditions is out of range.

计算结果表明：系统的制冷量和COP随运转条件的变化而变化；运转条件的变化需要控制在一定范围内，否则将引发溶液结晶、工作压力过高、冷剂水或冷冻水结冰等系统故障。

In present dissertation, theoretic studies on working principle of chain-ring overrunning clutch are carried out. Generic decision method of self-locking condition is brought forward and corresponding mathematical model is established.

论文对链环式超越离合器的工作原理进行了深入的分析，提出了一般条件下链环式超越离合器自锁的判别条件并建立了精确的计算模型。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。