工作持续时间

With the development of IT,the IT intra-industry will have higher demand about the software quality.this will absolutely attach importance to test of software.with the IT research and development and instrument,accompanying software engneering and software engneering practices further promotion,software test will be gotten more attention and specialized.the instruments will increase the progress of test,also can put the control and administration into the process of test.under the help of funtional test of data-driven of automatic test intruments,we can increase the coverage of the test,also can save more time and capital for corporations.because of continuous improvement of the process of software development,the continuous software integraton and automation of software test will be absolutely inevitable,also have more and more effects.different technology and research and development circumstances will have different requirements about how to automatize,so it hase more space deserved to research.

随着信息技术的不段发展，行业内对软件的质量要求越来越高，这必然引起对测试工作的重视，随着软件开发技术和工具的提高，软件工程和软件工程实践的推广，软件测试日益得到重视和专业化。工具能够加快测试的进度，可以把控制和管理引入整个测试过程。通过对自动化测试工具的数据驱动来进行功能性的测试，可以提高测试的覆盖率，并且可以为企业节省大量的时间和资金。因为软件开发过程的持续改进，软件项目的持续集成与测试自动化的发展是必然的，其作用也将越来越明显。不同的技术和开发环境对测试如何自动化有不同的要求，所以还有很多值得研究的地方。

He did not remain a consultant for very long.

他的咨询顾问工作没有持续很长时间。

The main job and contribution of this paper are as follows:Based on narrowband signal processing, we propose a new method for FH signal blind detection and blind parameter estimation. Firstly, compute the cross-correlation function of FH signals from multichannels, then we get the cross power spectral density matrixCSDM Secondly, select the hops of FH signals from the CSDM via processing and analyzing the CSDM, meanwhile reduce the influence coming from noise, fixed frequency signal and other interferences; Lastly, estimating the DOA of every hop and according to the DOA, we can separate the hops, get the number of FH signals and their parameters. Propose a new method for designing the threshold in FH signal detection. This method makes it easy to get the threshold by theoretic computing and it can extremely reduce the interference of non-FH signals.Based on broadband signal processing, we propose a new method for FH signal blind detection and blind parameter estimation. Firstly, get the DOA of the signals by wideband spatial spectrum estimation; secondly, separate the signals by spatial filtering using wideband beamformer; Lastly, we propose two methods for FH signal blind detection and blind parameter estimation, one is for several constant hop-rate FH signals whose dwell-time are different and another is for a single FH signal whose hop-rate is alterable.By employing spatial interpolation in broadband signal beamforming, it can reduce the number of antenna elements and corresponding RF modules, A/D converters, etc. It can also eliminate the mutual coupling between antenna elements while getting the narrower main beamwidth and lower sidelobe level.

本文的主要研究工作和贡献如下：●提出了一种基于窄带处理的FH信号盲检测和参数盲估计的实现方法，即首先求出多路信号之间的互相关，进而得到互功率谱密度矩阵，然后通过对CSDM进行对折处理来抑制噪声、定频信号及其他干扰的影响，并将所有属于FH信号的hop(每一跳的驻留时间在时频图上持续的线段)从CSDM中筛选出来，最后用阵列信号处理中的到达方向估计理论在频域中估计出各个hop的方向参数，利用方位信息完成FH信号分离并得到FH信号的数目及其各自的参数集；●提出了一种确定FH信号检测门限的策略，该策略不仅使得检测门限能够通过理论计算得到，而且还显著地抑制了非跳频信号的干扰，从而能有效地检测出FH信号；●提出了一种基于宽带处理的短波FH信号盲检测和参数盲估计的实现方法，即首先利用宽带空间谱测向技术得到接收信号的DOA，然后采用宽带波束形成技术对特定方向进行空间滤波，实现多个信号的分离，最后分别提出了两种FH信号的盲检测和参数盲估计方法，第一种方法适用于空间某个特定方向上存在着几个驻留时间不同的恒跳速FH信号和其他干扰信号的混合信号，第二种方法适用于空间某个特定方向上仅含一个可变跳速的FH信号和噪声的混合信号；●将空间插值的概念和宽带波束形成技术结合起来，提出了一种基于频域处理的宽带恒定束宽的波束形成方法。

This article defined the concept of biological weapon and listed its types after consulting lots of related data; it divided the history of biological weapon into three periods; it reviewed the general condition of biological weapon research in certain countries; it analyzed why this weapon had not been deracinated after so long a period of forbiddance; it listed the harms and ethical calamities aroused by biological weapon; and it suggested what people should do to deracinate this weapon.

另外，本论文做的工作还包括：参引众多资料，对生物武器的概念和类型进行了界定和厘划；从时间维度对生物武器的历史进行了三分，从空间维度对生物武器在各国的研究情况进行了总瞰；从国际法和国家利益等方面分析了生物武器屡禁不止的根由；从自然界可持续发展、人的生命关怀、人文精神等三个方面分析了生物武器对它们的破坏和由此带来的伦理灾难；指出了政治家、科学家、军人和普通民众在制止生物武器方面应起的作用。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows:①reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept "sustainable development", stated and commented the study status in queue on"sustainable development"around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept "sustainable development";②looked back and commented across-the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings;③expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory;④thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the MATLAB software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the B-J method and Morte-Carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources;⑤synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming, mathematical statistics, random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality;⑥analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows: correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows: the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water-saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology;⑦scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy;⑧point out the more directions on groundwater resources.

它将为制定水资源的可持续发展目标和战略决策提供科学依据，为制定社会、经济可持续发展战略提供理论基础。基于以上考虑，论文主要从以下几方面对地下水资源可持续开发问题进行了比较深入的探讨：①全面回顾了"可持续发展"概念的由来与演变，对国内外"可持续发展"的研究现状进行了述评，并对"可持续发展"概念的科学内涵进行了深入探讨；②对涉及地下水资源的一些最基本的概念和命题进行了全面的回顾和评述，对目前仍然存在的一些错误观点和混乱认识提出了自己的见解；③全面阐述了地下水资源变值系统理论的内容和意义，并与传统的地下水资源计算评价方法进行了对比分析，结合实例具体说明了方法的应用；④深入分析了地下水资源预测预报工作的极端重要性和复杂性，对传统的地下水资源动态预测方法进行了全面的评述，指出了各类预测预报方法的特点及适用条件，对最近二十多年刚发展起来的小波分析技术的主要思想和方法及其应用范围，以及号称第五代计算机语言的MATLAB软件和附带的小波分析工具箱进行了介绍，并应用于地下水动态过程线的分析，采用时间序列中的B-J法，蒙特卡罗方法，与地下水资源变值系统理论相结合，探讨了地下水动态资料分析和地下水资源预测预报的新思路；⑤综合分析了现今各类地下水管理模型的特点及缺陷，将数学规划、数理统计、随机过程等与地下水变值系统理论相结合进行地表水地下水或多水源的联合优化调度，使模型更准确、更实用；⑥对保证地下水资源可持续开发的内部条件和外部条件进行了分析，内部条件主要是正确的资源观，科学的资源计算与评价方法，可靠的资源预测预报技术，可操作的资源管理措施，外部条件主要是高层发展思路、管理体制的变革、配套的政策法规、经济杠杆的调节、人文素质的提高、节水意识的增强及具体节水措施、人口增长的控制、水体污染的防治、生态的恢复和重建等；⑦从宇宙科学、地球系统科学及哲学的高度审视地下水资源的可持续开发；⑧指出了地下水资源可持续开发的进一步研究方向。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows:①reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept "sustainable development", stated and commented the study status in queue on"sustainable development"around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept "sustainable development";②looked back and commented across-the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings;③expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory;④thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the MATLAB software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the B-J method and Morte-Carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources;⑤synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming, mathematical statistics, random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality;⑥analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows: correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows: the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water-saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology;⑦scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy;⑧point out the more directions on groundwater resources.

它将为制定水资源的可持续发展目标和战略决策提供科学依据，为制定社会、经济可持续发展战略提供理论基础。基于以上考虑，论文主要从以下几方面对地下水资源可持续开发问题进行了比较深入的探讨：①全面回顾了&可持续发展&概念的由来与演变，对国内外&可持续发展&的研究现状进行了述评，并对&可持续发展&概念的科学内涵进行了深入探讨；②对涉及地下水资源的一些最基本的概念和命题进行了全面的回顾和评述，对目前仍然存在的一些错误观点和混乱认识提出了自己的见解；③全面阐述了地下水资源变值系统理论的内容和意义，并与传统的地下水资源计算评价方法进行了对比分析，结合实例具体说明了方法的应用；④深入分析了地下水资源预测预报工作的极端重要性和复杂性，对传统的地下水资源动态预测方法进行了全面的评述，指出了各类预测预报方法的特点及适用条件，对最近二十多年刚发展起来的小波分析技术的主要思想和方法及其应用范围，以及号称第五代计算机语言的MATLAB软件和附带的小波分析工具箱进行了介绍，并应用于地下水动态过程线的分析，采用时间序列中的B-J法，蒙特卡罗方法，与地下水资源变值系统理论相结合，探讨了地下水动态资料分析和地下水资源预测预报的新思路；⑤综合分析了现今各类地下水管理模型的特点及缺陷，将数学规划、数理统计、随机过程等与地下水变值系统理论相结合进行地表水地下水或多水源的联合优化调度，使模型更准确、更实用；⑥对保证地下水资源可持续开发的内部条件和外部条件进行了分析，内部条件主要是正确的资源观，科学的资源计算与评价方法，可靠的资源预测预报技术，可操作的资源管理措施，外部条件主要是高层发展思路、管理体制的变革、配套的政策法规、经济杠杆的调节、人文素质的提高、节水意识的增强及具体节水措施、人口增长的控制、水体污染的防治、生态的恢复和重建等；⑦从宇宙科学、地球系统科学及哲学的高度审视地下水资源的可持续开发；⑧指出了地下水资源可持续开发的进一步研究方向。

This equipment not only can select different detecting content through various working condition, but also provide consecutive and nonconsecutive signal (3000Hz、1300Hz and 400Hz).

该信标机检测仪在设计中首次使用单片机控制技术，并且可以按照检测内容的不同选择检测仪不同的工作状态，检测仪不但可以提供连续和断续的3000Hz、1300Hz和400Hz信号，而且还能连续产生这三种信号持续发射，检测人员只需要一人坐在座舱内就可以完成以往需要多人才能完成的任务，不但工作效率大大提高，而且缩短了机务准备时间。

Sales To achieve agreed monthly sales and average transaction value targets for area of responsibility To communicate sales targets and achievement against targets to the sales team on a daily basis To be proactive in identifying selling opportunities and putting in place initiatives that will help achieve and exceed the sales targets Product Knowledge To be able to provide the customer with product information that will enable them to make an informed decision about the item they wish to purchase To be able to communicate confidently the unique selling points and the features and benefits of the product To actively use this product knowledge to provide mix and match ideas for the customer and to up-sell to maximize the sales value Team Leadership To demonstrate and reinforce the Lane Crawford Vision And Values at all times and provide the necessary leadership to gain commitment from retail sales team To identify and execute ways to increase employee's loyalty, satisfaction and pride with the Lane Crawford experience To provide on job training to new hires to ensure they meet the required standards in all aspects of their job within the 3 month probation period To provide on job coaching to ensure that sales associates are able to consistently deliver and exceed the Lane Crawford service standards To train sales associates in product knowledge and mix and match To monitor and review performance of team with the DSM, identifying individuals who are ready for promotion or require performance improvement plans Manage performance of team on a daily basis and take appropriate action with those who fall below standard (in consultation with DSM/HR Department) Housekeeping To ensure daily housekeeping standards are maintained at all times through effective staff scheduling To maintain visual merchandise presentation in line with VM Standards Manual To prevent stock and pilferage by being alert and informing manager/security of potential issues To ensure cashiering function is performed to a high degree of accuracy To ensure stock is continually replenished to ensure a full range of items are available for the customer

顾客服务提供一致、友善和尽责的服务，确保连卡佛的服务标准在任何时间均得到贯彻执行在整个服务过程中积极主动，并提供独特服务，抓住每次机会，为顾客提供超越预期的购物体验向顾客和员工展现了解最新潮流与时尚的热切希望，并积极交流确保每次销售都有售后服务活动跟进，如预定、礼品包装、发送和投递、看管服务确保在零售区域随时有足够的人手提供预期标准的服务，随时提升日常业务水平收集顾客反馈信息并与经理/其他合适人员分享高效并有礼貌地处理和解决顾客投诉，令顾客满意销售达到责任区域内既定的月度销售额和平均交易值目标就销售目标和完成情况和销售团队进行日常沟通积极发现机会并主动创造，帮助达到和超越销售目标产品知识为顾客提供产品信息，使他们在充分了结的基础上对欲购商品做出购买决定能自信地表述产品的独特卖点、特征和优点积极利用产品知识，为顾客提供搭配意见，提升销售业绩，使销售额最大化团队领导随时展示并强调连卡佛理念和价值，展现必要的领导能力，以赢得零售团队的信任发现和执行能提高员工忠诚度、满意度和连卡佛体验自豪感的方法对新进员工的培训进行监督，确保其在3个月的试用期内在各方面均达到工作要求提供工作指导，确保销售助理能一贯执行并超越连卡佛服务标准对销售协理进行产品知识和搭配的培训与DSM一起监督和检查团队的业绩，确定哪些人适合提升，哪些人需要订立业绩改进计划对团队的工作进行日常管理，并对落后员工采取适当的措施内务处理通过有效的员工工作编排，时刻维护日常内务处理标准确保形象商品的展示符合VM标准手册要求保持警惕，就潜在问题通知经理/保安，防止积压和盗窃的发生确保收银职能的精确履行确保货源的持续补充，可随时向顾客提供全系列产品

Well,one reason is the way they're treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their "guests"as they prefer to call them and to see that they enjoy themselves. All new employees, from vice presidents to part-time workers , begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking "Traditions I ", Here, they learn about the company's history! How it is managed and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success. After passing "Traditions I", the employees go on to more specialized training for their specific job. No detail is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eight-hour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied,"What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds? We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party."

其中一个原因就是他们落地便受到的待遇，迪士尼的侍者总是不遗余力的以讨好&客人&并让他们满足所有的员工，从副总到临时工，在从业前都要读迪士尼大学并主修&传统I&在这里他们学习迪士尼的历史，如何管理与为何成功，他们也要全方位的了解各个部门的联系，每个员工都要了解他们份内的工作的重要性以及如何使主题公园经营更加成功但完成&传统I&课程后员工们将深入了解并投入他们各个职位的专项训练课程，细节毫无疏漏一个简单的剪片工作也需要4个8小时工作日来进行训练当一位检票员被问及为何这种索然无味的工作也要那么长的训练时间，他如是说：如果有客人问道洗手间怎么走，大游行什么时候开始或者哪辆巴士能把他们送回营地，我们必须知道答案或已最快的带他们到那里，我们持续的目标就让客人享受他们的盛宴。

The "Roll Up Piano" uses 4 2AA 1.5V batteries which can last for up to 12-15 hours of playing time.

手卷钢琴可使用4节5号电池工作，工作时间约可持续12－15个小时。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。