工作分析

In order to study the nonuniform temperature rise and thermal effect in the Yb:YAG crystal,based on the theory of semi-analytical thermal analysis and working characteristic analysis of Yb:YAG microchip with super-Gaussian beam end-pumping and back-face cooling,a new solution of heat conduction equation was introduced and the general expressions of temperature field,thermal distortion field and additional optical path differences of Yb:YAG microchip were obtained respectively.

为了研究抽运光在Yb：YAG晶体内产生的非均匀性温升以及引起的热效应问题，以半解析热分析理论为基础，结合超高斯光束端面抽运、背向冷却Yb：YAG微片工作特点分析，采用热传导方程一种新的求解方法，得出了Yb：YAG微片内部温度场、热形变场、附加光程差的半解析计算表达式。

The paper induces and analyzes research method of the tooth, including Method line of the tooth theory,Envlopment theory, Camus theory, Circling cluster theory and so on.Based on the past theories,the new measure to deduce the chain wheel tooth equation of roller chain at high speed,Circling cluster and envlopment theory,is proposed by analyzing basic concept of equidistant curve and Willis theory.Following the presentation of drawing lessons from traditional roller chainof the change of stanza line distance. A new type of roller chain at high speed is given in the paper.The paper studies deeply structural characteristics, the change of stanza line distance,separation between plank and bore and so on.According to design requst of roller chain at high speed and the study ofH_y--V_0 tooth chain,the impossibility that Quasi-conjugage engagement theory isrealized by the engagement of roller chain at high speed from the aspect of theory is decribed.

作者综述了高速滚子链国内外研究现状，并进行了以下研究工作：归纳分析了齿形法线法理论、包络法理论、卡姆士定理、圆族法理论等齿形研究方法，在此基础上，结合齿形啮合基本定律，分析了等距曲线的基本概念，提出了一种推导高速滚子链链轮齿廓方程的新方法—圆族包络法；在借鉴普通变节距滚子链的基础上，本文提出了一种新型的高速滚子链链条，深入研究了高速滚子链链条结构特性及其变节距、板孔中心分离等特性。

After the work process of this kind of humidifier is analyzed, it's mathematics model is deduced, according to the equilibrium principle of quantity, and the ultrasonic humidifier's dynamic performance is theoretically emulated in the article and practically tested.

在对该种加湿器的工作过程进行了分析后，根据质量平衡原理，推导出加湿器加湿的动态数学模型，并对一个具体的装置进行了动态性能仿真和实验分析。

The main problems researched in the dissertation and achievements are as follows: The dissertation explains the science background and the theoretical and actual meaning of the task. The progress and the problems of the flow imaging technique are briefly explained. The advantages of electrical capacitance tomography are discussed. The paper discusses the formation and operating principle of ECT, and builds up the definite mathematical model by detail theoretical analyse, and establishes the Finite Element Model of the system by changing the finite boundary value problem of ECT into equivalence variation problem according to variation principle. On the basis of the FEM of the system, the paper builds the finite element model of the capacitance sensitivity field distribution and programs its finite element simulation software and proves the validity of the FEM of the ECT from different aspects. With the FEM and the qualitative analyse of the effect of each structural parameter of the capacitance transducer on its capability, this paper optimizes the structural parameters of the capacitance transducer, and obviously improves its capability. The compare of the simulated result with the static experimental result shows that the error of them is less than 0.9%.

其主要研究内容包括：阐述课题研究的学术背景及其理论与实际意义，概括总结出流动层析成像技术的发展现状和存在的问题，指出电容层析成像技术的优点；讨论电容层析成像系统的组成及工作原理，进行详尽的理论分析，以变分原理为基础，将ECT的有限元边值问题转换为等价的变分问题，从而建立系统的有限元模型；在系统有限元模型的基础上，建立敏感场的数学模型，编制有限元的仿真软件，并从不同角度证明电容层析成像系统有限元模型的正确性；利用有限元模型，定性地分析电容传感器各结构参数对其性能的影响，并对传感器结构参数进行优化设计，使其性能得到明显的改善。8电极ECT系统的仿真和静态实验结果的比较表明，它们之间的相对误差小于0。

First, this article introduced the status of the electromagnetic launch technology in general. Then, the author further introduced a new principle of coil launch technology and its inductance in the equivalent circuit which are based on the principles of linear motor. It is a more comprehensive thought in the study. Third, in the building of the power supply system, the most important things are the trigger control loop structures, the gap switch debugging, the measurement of the impact current, and electromagnetic interference protection. Finally, I introduced the experiment, the simulation analysis of some questions in the experiment. The most important thing is the analysis of the equivalent circuit of the stator windings. And the author build a simulation model based on it.

本文首先介绍了电磁发射技术的概况；其次，基于直线电机的原理，介绍了直线驱动线圈发射技术的基本原理、等效电路和回路电感计算，得到了较完整的课题研究思路；第三，搭建电源系统，工作的的重点是触发控制回路的研制、间隙开关的调试、冲击电流的测量、电磁干扰防护措施；最后，介绍了课题实验情况，对实验中产生的问题进行了仿真分析，其中以定子线圈的等效电路的分析为重点，建立了仿真模型，并对参数的变化进行了仿真研究，为后续的实验研究提供参考。

The paper first generalizes basic substance and basic equation layout of SINS. The important thing is error equation.

本文首先简要地分析了惯导系统的基本工作原理，给出了惯导系统的基本方程，重点分析了惯导系统的误差方程。

Through investigation and analysis about the resource consumption,energy consumption,use efficiency,environmental influence and recycle of our country s construction parts in the processes of production,and recycling,ete.

通过对我国建筑部品在生产、使用及废弃等过程中的资源消耗、能源消耗、使用效能、环境影响、回收利用情况的相关调查与分析，完成了主要建筑部品基准指标的确定，并应用全生命周期方法进行了建筑部品综合评价相关基础工作的研究，建立了建筑部品的评价体系，提出了建筑部品绿色度的评价方法，并以墙体为例进行了实例分析。

The systems have been used for the determination of trace amounts of europium in rare earth samples with satisfactory results.

上述研究工作对于稀土元素分析，生物和药物分析都具有潜在的应用价值。

According to the structure and work principle of the bore evacuator and the principle of combustible cartridge case , the main reasons of the fire in combat room are low reliability of bore evacuator and incomplete combustion of combustible case.

根据某自行火炮抽气装置结构与工作原理以及可燃药筒燃烧机理，得出抽气装置抽气可靠性差与半可燃药筒燃烧不完全是战斗室失火主要原因，给出了抽气装置抽气可靠性计算模型，并分析了影响抽气装置抽气可靠性诸因素，提出了该自行火炮抽气装置结构改进建议；分析了半可燃药筒燃烧不完全原因，提出了半可燃药筒制造与验收及使用注意事项。这对于自行火炮的设计与使用均有一定的参考价值

With the investigation of the domestic and foreign literature systematically, the bases on the domestic and foreign present research and the comprehensive utilizations of the various knowledge of fluid mechanics in porous medium, reservoir engineering, mathematical physics, perforation completion, numerical simulation and so on, this article takes numerical simulation of gas reservoir of water solubility as the research aim which has completed following research works and obtained the corresponding research results: it analyzes the nature of the Water-soluble gas and formation water as well as the influent factors of the solubility through the study of massive materials; It establishes mathematical models three-dimension, the dual medium, the gas-water phase through the way of finite difference in the migration of water-soluble gas, which describes the entire process of release, migration and production in formation, where it considered the problems of variable bubble point; According to the numerical models of gas reservoir of water solubility it provides solution procedure that based on black oil model; It discovers that there will obtain the good effects in the lowly speed of development through simulation; the reinjection of formation water may largely enhance the produce degree of water-soluble gas when we consider reinjection in simulator; It considered the influence of perforated completion on development so as to increase the simulator"s versatility, It discovers that the simulator may reflect the conditions of development when we exanimate he simulator"s reliability with the empirical datum.

本文以水溶性气藏数值模拟研究为研究目标，在系统调研国内外文献、深入分析国内外研究现状的基础上，综合利用渗流力学、油气藏工程、数学物理方法、射孔完井以及数值模拟理论等多方面的知识，完成了以下研究工作并取得相应的研究成果；①通过对大量的资料调研，分析了水溶气、地层水性质、储层地质性质以及影响气体在水中溶解度的因素。②考虑到由于高压产生的大量水力裂缝，采用有限差分方法建立水溶气运移的三维、双重介质、气-水两相全隐式数学模型，该模型描述了水溶气在地层中的释放、运移和采出的整个过程。③在原有黑油模型的基础上，根据水溶性气藏数值模型编制了该数值模型的求解程序，该程序可以求解单重、双重介质两种情况。④通过模拟不同开采速度对水溶气开发效果的影响，发现开采速度较慢的时候可以取得较好的开采效果。⑤在模拟器中考虑了注水对水溶性气藏开发的影响，地层水回注可以大幅度提高水溶气的采出程度。⑥为增加模拟器的通用性，在模拟器中考虑了射孔完井方式对开采的影响。⑦检验模拟器计算的可靠性，发现在使用实验数据对水溶性气藏进行模拟时，模拟器可以很好的反映气藏开发的状态。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。