峰值

However, the pseudo-triaxial strengths of several rocks from the best fitting solutions have great scatterness from the real magnitudes. Also, it does not correspond to the experimental results that rock has the same strength under conventional triaxial compression and tension; the maximum increase of strength from intermediate principal stress has a linear relation with the minor principal stress; and the first-order derivative of strength has an interruption at the peak point.

此外，统一强度理论认为岩石三轴伸长强度与常规三轴压缩强度相同，在最小主应力恒定时中间主应力引起的强度最大增加值随最小主应力线性增加，且强度关于中间主应力的一阶导数在峰值点是不连续的，这些都与试验结果不能完全协调。

First, this article introduced 2 grade of rotary kiln principle of work and the equipment, to rolled the circle mechanics behavior to carry on the analysis, proposed - rolled the circle - under roller's rotary kiln overall modelling based on the tube body - kiln liner - big tooth ring, to rolled the circle - under roller's contact stress to carry on the finite element analysis the method, and obtained rolled the circle contact stress the size and the distribution rule, finally indicated that rolled the circle contact stress mainly to have two main peak values and the sudden change in one week, appeared is rolling the circle and the under roller contact area; Then, rolls the circle the stress to regard as is the principal stress unknown plane stress test, the use quite mature modern test technology, proposed rolls the circle stress test the principle and the plan, and to rolled the circle the stress to carry on the scene test, the stress which the scene test analysis result and the finite element analysis calculated has compared, had proven the whole method modelling's finite element analysis method's rationality and rolled the circle - under roller contact stress the result accuracy; Finally, uses ANSYS APDL the re-development technology, in view of 2 grades of rotary kilns, rolled the circle - under roller contact stress the overall finite element analytic method to carry on the re-development.

首先，本文介绍了2档回转窑工作原理和装置，对滚圈的力学行为进行了分析，提出了基于筒体-窑衬-大齿圈-滚圈-托轮的回转窑整体建模，对滚圈-托轮的接触应力进行有限元分析的方法，并得到了滚圈接触应力的大小和分布规律，结果表明滚圈接触应力在一周内主要存在两个主要的峰值和突变，都出现在滚圈与托轮接触区域；然后，把滚圈的受力看成是主应力未知的平面应力的测试，利用比较成熟的现代测试技术，提出了滚圈应力测试的原理和方案，并对滚圈的应力进行了现场测试，现场测试分析结果与有限元分析计算出的应力相比较，证明了整体法建模的有限元分析方法的合理性和滚圈-托轮接触应力的结果的正确性；最后，利用ANSYS的APDL的二次开发技术，针对2档回转窑，就滚圈-托轮接触应力的整体有限元分析法进行了二次开发。

Calculation results show that peaks of the maximum principal stresses move toward the surface of chamber after reinforcement, with the self-bearing capacity of rock increased and the plastic zone decreased. In addition, displacement of walls reaches 41.4 mm, that of roof, 22.1 mm, and that of heave, 6.45 mm. Further more, force of supports is in a rational scope.

采用FLAC(上标 3D)软件对原支护方案和返修加固方案进行了数值模拟，结果表明：修复加固后，最大主应力峰值外移，塑性区范围减小，围岩承载能力增强，两帮移近量41.4mm，顶板移近量22.1mm，底鼓量6.45mm，支护受力合理。

It is pointed out, while expounding the principle of chopper speed variation, that the value of peak current can affect the service life of components and so it is necessary to control.

文章阐述了斩波调速原理，指出峰值电流的大小会影响元器件的寿命，所以有必要对瞬时电流的大小进行控制。

The results showed that the thickness of dentin substrate can have some influence on peak value of Maximum principle stress (Variation 4%). The influence sensitivity decreased with the increase of dentin thickness.

结果发现模型中不同牙本质厚度会对粘结界面的最大主应力峰值产生一定水平的影响(变化范围4%)，其随厚度增大敏感度逐渐下降。

As the laser energy increases, the probability curve of slight damage increases first and then decreases, and there will be a peak.

该峰值所对应的激光能量密度具有较好的重复性，故可作为光学薄膜重复激光损伤特性的评价方法。

According to the definite relation of seismic motion weaken and the earthquake belt, seismicity parameter of the latent epicenter area, we applied the probability method to calculate the peak acceleration of bedrock in level of different probability level for field site.

利用地震危险性概率分析方法对大型一等工程－某大型水利枢纽工程所在的场址进行地震危险性分析；该拟建工程场址所在的西昆仑地震带是新疆境内地震活动强度最高、频度最大的地震带，拟建工程坝高库大，为了进行准确的地震危险性分析研究，本研究根据区域地震活动性及地震构造研究成果，确定了地震活动性参数，按照构造类比、历史地震重演原则划分了潜在震源区；在分析了区域地震活动环境和地震构造等因素后，综合评价其对场地地震危险性的影响；根据确定的地震动衰减关系及地震带、潜在震源区的地震活动性参数，应用概率方法计算得出了场地不同概率水平的水平向基岩峰值加速度。

The percent of Cosmopolitan genus increase along with the elevation, but the trend is contrary to that of the pteridophyte genus.

在垂直梯度上：种子植物属热带分布诸类的比例自海拔400至800米（～1100米）之间呈上升趋势，然后下降；温带分布的第8、9、10、11类随海拔而上升；地中海—中亚中心分布的第12、13类只见于比较干热的河谷地带；东亚分布和中国特有属在海拔900～1100m和1600～1800m段取得小的峰值；世界分布属的比例随海拔而上升，蕨类植物属则相反。

Even so, public debt is forecast to peak at 150 per cent of GDP.

即便如此，预计公共债务与GDP的比率仍将达到150%的峰值。

Without increasing the length of pulse compression filters, a nearly optimal peak sidelobe level is achieved by the presented method at the cost of less loss in process gain.

该方法在不增加脉压滤波器长度的情况下，以很小的增益损失为代价获得了接近理想的峰值旁瓣电平。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。