岩裂

An interbedded sliding zone with fault-slip cleavage in an amygdaloidal basalt thin layer made up the embryo of the main sliding zone and the coupling chemical weathering with physical weathering based on lateral unloading made the interbedded sliding zone get a material prone to slide finally.

褶皱运动产生的构造裂隙与柱状节理的叠加使滑体玄武岩呈现碎裂—镶嵌结构，而沿结构面发生的化学风化形成的腐岩壳使岩体进一步转变为&石夹土&结构，加剧了坡体的时效变形。

The seismic facies study indicates that the developed structures include prograding configuration, rhythm-inverted distributary mouth bar on braided delta front and turbidite in bathyal lake mud, belonging to typical braided delta system.

根据沉积背景和沉积环境标志的研究，发现阿南地区存在多个煤层、发育直立的植物根茎化石和泥裂构造，地震相中前积结构发育，前缘相中反韵律的分流河口砂坝发育，在半深湖泥岩中浊积岩发育，属典型的辫状河三角洲沉积体系。

The latter contains well-consolidated structural breccia, cataclastic and mylonitic rocks.

后者则包括固结较好的构造角砾岩，碎裂岩和糜棱岩。

The Wendeng gold deposit is a tectonic breccia cataclastic rock type gold deposit dominated by brittle shear zone and formed by brittle shearing.

文登金矿是受脆性剪切带控制的构造角砾岩碎裂岩型金矿床，是脆性剪切作用形成的，为典型的动力成岩成矿。

Therefore,test and research on subgrade treatment of cataclastic expansive rock,retaining and protection of high cut slope in crushing and weak rock,and new retaining structure types of high embankment slope,such as piles-plate wall of prestressed anchor wire,reinforced earth retaining wall of new type straps,are conduc.

对此，开展了碎裂膨胀岩路基边坡处理、破碎软岩路堑高边坡挡护和路堤高边坡新型支挡结构(锚拉式桩板墙，新型拉筋加筋土挡土墙)等项结合工程的科研试验，取得突出成果，为南昆铁路的顺利建成和安全运营提供了科学依据。

Seven thirdorder seismic sequences can be recognized from bottom to top in the Paleogene in the Wushi sag, which consist of a depositional sequence from transgression to regression as a whole and correspond to different stages of structural evolution. Sequences developed in different stages of structural evolution are different in filling sequence and distribution of sedimentary system. Multiphase structural evolutions result in development of source rocks and reservoir and cap rocks in various parts of the sag. The sequence 2-4 deposited in strong chasmic stage have the best source rocks and sealing conditions as well as various favorable reservoirs, thus are the most favorable targets for obtaining discoveries in this sag.

结果认为：乌石凹陷古近系从下至上可以划分为7个三级地震层序，整体上为一个水进到水退的序列，分别对应不同的构造演化阶段；不同构造演化阶段发育的层序具有不同的充填序列和沉积体系分布；构造演化的多期性使得该凹陷多个部位都有烃源岩和储、盖层发育；其中以强烈裂陷阶段沉积的层序2-层序4中发育的烃源岩和盖层条件为最好且发育多种有利储集体，是该凹陷寻找油气藏的最有利层段。

Pearl River Mouth Basin, an epicontinental sea and marginal sea basin, is one of depositional basins abundant in oil and gas in China.

该沉积组合反映了张性边缘海盆地的演化特点，盆地演化与资源效应表现在裂陷期、热沉降期及断块升降期的生储盖配置，故勘探目的层段为热沉降阶段所形成的三角洲碎屑岩与陆棚碳酸盐岩。

For some rock slopes, which have not distinct failure surface, but have complicated structure or load on the top and so on, a stability analysis of this type slopes by finite element method is presented, the failure surface is defined by certain rule or strain zone from the computed model, and then the safety factor of the rock slope is abtained by finite element method and limit equilibrium methodAt last, using ANSYS , a famous commercial finite element analysis software, a example of high-steep slope which is bearing the load of the LongGe Mansion is presented, the stability of this slope is studied, as a paradign the the stability evalution of complicated high-steep slope under the action of load of building , the chapter gives some meritable reference in stability assessment of rock slopes using numerical simulation by three-dimension elastic-plastic finite element.

并用有限单元法建立边坡的具体模型，应用折减边坡岩体参数、逐级施加荷载等与边坡工作环境相似的方法进行模拟计算，根据计算结果，采用一定的判别准则或图形可视化方法，确定出边坡的滑裂面，再采用刚体极限平衡法或有限单元法计算其安全系数；最后，通过某一工程实例，用大型有限元程序对边坡在建筑物荷载作用下的稳定性进行分析研究，并以此作为计算分析复杂高边坡在高层建筑物作用下的稳定性评价的一个范例，在采用有限元弹塑性数值模拟岩质边坡稳定性方面提供一些有价值的参考。

To research the mechanical properties of stabilized slaking mudstone mixed with solidifying-agent and polypropylene fiber, a series of experiments was carried out by orthogonal test.

针对某矿区掘进巷道的底板泥岩泥化物，研制了一种高效固化剂，将该固化剂和聚丙烯抗裂纤维用于泥岩泥化物的加固工程中。

The distinctive features of volcanic rocks, especially the spilite, illustrates that mantle plume or hotspot with small scale might be the essential origin of a series geologic events such as the extension of crust, the interval eruption of submarine bimodal volcanic rocks especially the increasing eruption of basic rocks, and the mineratlization of Ashele mine

认为成岩、成矿背景属裂陷拉张环境，火山岩尤其是细碧岩具有五大特殊性，初步提出了热点作用是导致地壳拉张、双峰式火山岩间互喷发、从早到晚基性火山作用趋于增强、以及成矿作用等一系列地质事件的深层次原因的看法

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。