岩浆

We are talking about volcanoes with repercussions of air pollution as well as damage from lava.

我们正在谈论火山带来的空气污染以及来自岩浆的破坏。

Based on the study of mineral crystallization sequence, solidus temperature and growth rates of quartz and albite, it suggests that Li_F_Na enriched granitic residual magma is qualified for the f...

对矿物结晶顺序、石英和钠长石的生长速率以及固相线温度的研究表明，富锂、氟、钠的花岗质残余岩浆完全具备形成雪球结构的条件。

Geothermal gradients of the basins in the eastern of Algin Rift were higher than those of the basins in western of Algin Rift in Late Mesozoic,and tectonic activities were stronger,indicating a strong regional tectonic thermal event.The basins on the western of Algin Rift were all compressive depressions,their geothermal gradients were lower.

中生代晚期阿尔金断裂以东沉积盆地地温梯度普遍高于阿尔金断裂以西沉积盆地，构造活动性强，强烈的构造运动引发了岩浆活动及地壳深部热活动，表明存在一期强烈的具有区域规模的构造热事件；阿尔金断裂以西为挤压坳陷型盆地，地温梯度普遍较低。

In addition, the porphyritic allanite- formed by magmatic crystallization was found in the granitic gneisses, it not only shows that the granitic gneisses were metamorphized from magmatic rocks, but also shows that the degree of the metamorphism undergoen was not very intense.

另外在花岗片麻岩中发现有岩浆结晶成因型褐帘石斑晶的残留，这一方面说明这套花岗片麻岩的原岩是种岩浆岩，同时说明它们所经历过的变质作用程度不可能很强。

Major conclutions from this study can be summarized as following:1. On mineralogy, rutiles, apatites, epidotes and vein minerals from UHPM rocks were firstly and systematically studied, by detailed petrography and mineral-chemistry investigation, some mineral or mineral assemblage with special composions or texture were firstly found in UHPM rocks from Sulu-Dabie, for example, corrudum, magnesite, high-Ti biotite and garnet were found as inclusions in rutiles from eclogites, Nb-Fe rutile and zoned Si-Y apatite were found in gneiss, epidote / allanite with euhedral zones like magmatic genesis were found in elogites and gneiss, a lot of minerals with high REE, HFSE, LILE and volatiles were found in veins of gneiss.

在矿物学方面，首次较为系统地研究了超高压变质岩中的金红石、磷灰石、绿帘石等副矿物，并通过详细的岩相学和矿物化学研究，首次在苏鲁-大别超高压变质岩中发现了一些具有特殊成分/结构的矿物或矿物组合，如在榴辉岩金红石中发现了刚玉、菱镁矿、高钛黑云母和石榴石矿物包裹体，在片麻岩中发现了Nb-Fe金红石和具有自形环带结构的高Si-Y磷灰石，在榴辉岩和片麻岩中发现了具有类似岩浆成因的自形生长环带结构的绿帘石/褐帘石，在片麻岩的脉体中发现了大量富含稀土元素REE、高场强元素HFSE(Nb、Ta、Zr、Ti)、大离子亲石元素LILE(K、Th、U、Sr、Ba)，以及挥发性组份(CO_2、F、P、S)的特殊矿物，丰富并提升了超高压变质岩的矿物学研究。2。

The CL characteristics and the ratio of ~ 232 Th/~ 238 U of zircons reveal that the former is formation age of amphibolite,and the later is its metamorphic age.

锆石CL图像和放射性同位素地球化学特征显示前者为岩浆结晶年龄，后者为构造-热事件年龄。

After superimposition of magmatic mineralization, chert-bearing water-rich carbonates, such as dolomite, ankerite and/or calcite were turned into serpentitite-talcite; greite and pyrite into pyrrhotite.

经过岩浆叠加改造，底部的纹层状含燧石富水高镁碳酸盐岩变为蛇纹石岩；胶黄铁矿、黄铁矿大部分变为磁黄铁矿。

The main paragenetic minerales are: uranophane, uranium blacks, autunite, meta-torbernite, microquartz, quartz, ankerite, calcite, fluorite, hydromica, pyrite, galena, sphalerite, and chalcopyrite.

矿化作用共可分为八个阶段，同位素研究结果表明，矿床中的铀主要来自岩浆溶液，部分轴来自围岩——侏罗系长石石英砂岩。沥青铀矿的同位素年龄为108—109百万年。

The RE E patterns of apatites in porphyrite iron deposits are in general similar to those of apatites in anorthosite, norite andjacupirangite . The apatites are enriched in light REE, with pronounced negative Eu anomaly.

结果表明产地和母岩不同的矿床中，它们的磷灰石稀土元素分布型式一致，以轻稀土富集和Eu负异常明显为特征，属陆相岩浆成因。

The volcanic rocks of the Xiong'er Group is also widespread in the Baoji and Lvliang area and also appear as 1.75Ga-old mafic dyke swarms, A-type granites, later anorthosite and rapakivi granites (1.75-1.70Ga), and alkaline granitoids (~1.65Ga). These intrusive rocks are assumed to have genetic link to the volcanic rocks of the Xiong'er Group.

熊耳期岩浆活动在华北陆块广泛分布，除了陕西宝鸡附近及山西吕梁地区的火山岩，还广泛分布1.75Ga前后的基性岩墙群、A-型花岗岩以及比熊耳群稍晚的斜长岩、奥长环斑花岗岩等(1.75-1.70Ga)和碱性花岗岩类(~1.65Ga)。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。