岩基

The chert sequence is an exotic block enclosed in a melange matrix composed of highly cleavaged mudstone.

这套硅质岩为一外来岩体，包括在由高劈理化泥岩组成的混杂岩基质中。

A batholith has been defined as a huge intrusive mass of granitic rock.

岩基的定义是巨大的花岗石侵入岩体。

This paper presents two methods to analyze the stability of a gravity dam and its foundation.

论文提出2种分析重力坝和坝基稳定的方法：一种是基于刚体极限平衡原理的直接分析方法，它将坝体和岩基作为不变形的刚体，利用该方法可直接计算出可能滑动面的安全因数；另一种是基于弹塑性理论的间接分析方法，它采用非线性有限元方法分析大坝和坝基的应力和变形。

This thesis studies each structural layer's feature:(1) structural layer of basement:it is a Paleozoic folded basement,whose tectonic deformation and magma intrusion is fiercely,and it is affected by the early Hercynian tectonic movement and related to the underthrust and closure (C1) of Zhungaer ocean basin and the areal pressing of continents (C2-3);(2) structural layer of Permian:due to the regional extending and fault depression role in mid-Hercynian,it occurred to the combinations of structure and magma in Santanghu basin and it's periphery area,such as A-granite's stock,batholiths and diabase's dike.

二叠系构造层：受中海西区域性伸展断陷作用的影响，盆地及其周缘地区发育与伸展构造有关的构造-岩浆组合，如呈岩株、岩基状侵位的A型花岗岩以及呈岩墙状侵位的辉绿岩等。

In western North America, for example, granitic batholiths include the Sierra Nevada Batholith, the Idaho Batholith, and the British Columbia Batholith.

在北美西部，例如，花岗batholiths包括内华达山脉岩基，爱达荷州基，以及不列颠哥伦比亚省基。

Huangling granite batholith, along with Hannan and Liyuzhai granite batholith, constructs a low-K granite belt in the northern periphery of Yangtze Platform.

黄陵花岗岩基位于扬子地台北缘，它连同汉南和鲤鱼寨岩基一起构成扬子地台北缘的低钾花岗岩等，形成于晋宁晚期扬子地台北侧的&秦岭洋&壳向南俯冲导致的大陆边缘造山运动过程中。

During the early stage of Yanshan Movement in the Mesozoic Era, when the North China Plate had completed joining the Yangtze Plate to become a new united Craton massif, the tectonic movement turned to intracontinental orogenic stage, resulting in widespread magmatic activity and migmatization so that Tianzhu granitic batholith intruded the area on a large scale to form an embryo of the granite peak forest in the Tianzhu mountain area and ultrahigh pressure metamorphic zone further retraced its way, and consequently outcropped on the crust surface.

中生代燕山早期，华北、扬子板块已完成对接拼合，形成了新的统一的克拉通地块，构造运动已转入陆内造山阶段，引起广泛的岩浆作用和混合岩化作用，天柱山花岗质岩基大规模侵入，形成了区内天柱山花岗岩峰林胚胎，并导致超高压变质带进一步折返，并最终出露地表。

Structural layer of Permian:due to the regional extending and fault depression role in mid-Hercynian,it occurred to the combinations of structure and magma in Santanghu basin and it's periphery area,such as A-granite's stock ,batholiths and diabase's dike.

二叠系构造层：受中海西区域性伸展断陷作用的影响，盆地及其周缘地区发育与伸展构造有关的构造-岩浆组合，如呈岩株、岩基状侵位的A型花岗岩以及呈岩墙状侵位的辉绿岩等。

Igneous intrusions such as batholiths, laccoliths, dikes, and sills, push upwards into the overlying rock, and crystallize as they intrude.

岩基、岩盖、岩堤、岩席等火成的侵入物向表层岩石推进，并在入侵过程中结晶。

The analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefieldsthat the anomalies of cover structure confine most Cu-Au deposits and Fe-Cu deposits within their scopethat the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies-paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some Cu-Au depositsthat the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore-forming process, including the seepage, circulation,convergence and deposit of ore-bearing hydrothermal solutionthat the anomalous ctive stage of Mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the Fe,Cu deposits, and the structure of multi-levels,and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system.

由分析可知基底断裂异常控制了本区若干重要规模较大的隐伏岩基及伴生矿田，而盖层构造异常控制铜金矿床和铁铜矿床的空间位置地层的地球化学异常和岩相古地理异常是造成一些铜金矿床层控性的主要地质因素盖层的岩性异常为含矿热液的渗流、循环、聚集和矿质沉淀等一系列成矿作用提供了有利的物理和化学条件中生代岩浆岩的异常活动期也是本区主要的铁铜成矿期，岩浆岩系统的多层分枝和分带性结构控制了本区成矿系统的三维空间分布。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷