岩化

The main diagenetic change of quartz in research section is secondary growth and corrosion; the main diagenetic change of feldspar is secondary growth, clay mineralization, carbonatation and dissolution.

研究区段石英的主要成岩变化为次生加大和溶蚀；长石的主要成岩变化为次生加大、粘土矿化、碳酸盐化和溶解。

With the petrologic analysis of dolomite, the geochemistry analysis as well as the speculation of temperature and depth, it is proved that dolomization came into being in mixed water.

通过对白云岩进行岩石学特征分析、地化特征分析及成岩温度和深度的研究，认为白云石化作用发生在混合水成岩环境，由混合水白云石化机理产生。

These dilatation veins are the ultramafic—mafic intrusive sheets in early stage, which occurred the strong boudinages and the shearing rotation forming θ、Φ、δtype porphyroclasts generally, as the series different size deformation zones; the features of the leucocratic felsic veins in middle stage; the pink granitoid veins in later stage, show a gneisses evolution process from the deep tectonic facies to the middle tectonic facies.

这些扩张脉体，早期阶段为超镁铁质—镁铁质侵入岩席，受后期构造改造岩席发生强烈石香肠化或受剪切发生旋转，呈θ、Φ、δ碎斑系，总体构成一系列规模不等的变形带；中期阶段以发育淡色长英质脉体为特征；晚期阶段为肉红色花岗质脉体，反映出片麻岩由深构造相向中浅构造相变化的过程。

For some rock slopes, which have not distinct failure surface, but have complicated structure or load on the top and so on, a stability analysis of this type slopes by finite element method is presented, the failure surface is defined by certain rule or strain zone from the computed model, and then the safety factor of the rock slope is abtained by finite element method and limit equilibrium methodAt last, using ANSYS , a famous commercial finite element analysis software, a example of high-steep slope which is bearing the load of the LongGe Mansion is presented, the stability of this slope is studied, as a paradign the the stability evalution of complicated high-steep slope under the action of load of building , the chapter gives some meritable reference in stability assessment of rock slopes using numerical simulation by three-dimension elastic-plastic finite element.

并用有限单元法建立边坡的具体模型，应用折减边坡岩体参数、逐级施加荷载等与边坡工作环境相似的方法进行模拟计算，根据计算结果，采用一定的判别准则或图形可视化方法，确定出边坡的滑裂面，再采用刚体极限平衡法或有限单元法计算其安全系数；最后，通过某一工程实例，用大型有限元程序对边坡在建筑物荷载作用下的稳定性进行分析研究，并以此作为计算分析复杂高边坡在高层建筑物作用下的稳定性评价的一个范例，在采用有限元弹塑性数值模拟岩质边坡稳定性方面提供一些有价值的参考。

Ore mineralization and alteration are mainly distributed in external contact zone of Yanshanian moyite and marble of Jining rock group, outcrop of three strip ore bodies, a lenticular, vein, cystic and so, for direct prospecting signs of iron and manganese cap.

矿体及矿化蚀变带主要分布在燕山期钾长花岗岩与集宁岩群大理岩的外接触带上，地表出露三条带状矿体，呈透镜状、脉状、囊状等，直接找矿标志为铁锰帽。

The rock mass slope stability is directly influenced by mudding intercalation within the fracture zones and fault zones.

边坡岩体中的层间剪切破碎带、断层破碎带不同程度地赋含泥化夹层，直接影响边坡的岩体结构。

Because of intense structure compression many times, continuous weathering and ground water seepage later in parent rock of coal, the mudding intercalations were usually formed a along shearing rupture of clay intercalations.

边坡所发育的煤系地层母岩体经多期强烈的构造挤压与研磨，各种风化的长期作用及地下水不断渗入，形成层间剪切破碎带产出、岩性较为复杂的泥化夹层岩组。

In this paper, the biological and organic geochemical methods were applied together to study the characteristics of thermal simulant products of calcifiied and noncalcified coccolithophore, fresh and dead Pediastrum boryanum, autotrophic and heterotrophic Chlorella protothecoides, as well as Synechocystis.

本论文综合利用了生物学与有机地球化学的分析实验手段，研究了钙化/非钙化颗石藻、新鲜/死亡盘星藻、自养/异养黄化小球藻和聚胞藻热模拟产物的地球化学特征，对比解剖了胜利油田孤南洼陷富含藻类化石的烃源岩的地球化学特征，探讨了藻类生源与烃源岩间不同生物标志物表现及对应关系，研究发现

Aimed at these problem, this paper taked 63 well drilling's rock mineral document and logging document as main analysis object, combined reservoir sedimentology, sequence stratigraphy, logging geology together to research sedimentary system, sequence stratigraphy, lithofacies paleographic, sandbody distribution three dimensional visualization, reservoir character and reservoir sandbody comprehensive evaluation, it offers reference and criterion for Changbei gas field gas reservoir's exploration and development.

针对目前所存在的地质问题，本论文以63口钻井的岩矿资料和测井资料为主要分析对象，运用储层沉积学、层序地层学、测井地质学等多学科交叉的综合研究方法，对长北气田上古生界二叠系山西组2段进行沉积体系、层序地层、岩相古地理、砂体展布三维可视化、储层特征以及储集砂体综合评价和有利区预测等方面进行系统和深入的研究，为更有效地勘探开发长北气田提供科学依据。

The deformation and stability mechanisms of pelitic soft rock drift under rich water condition are more complicated than those of the general ones.

富水条件下泥质软岩巷道破坏及稳定性机制比一般软岩巷道更复杂，不仅需要采用多种复合支护控制围岩非线性大变形，还必须进一步控制其泥化进程。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。