屈光检查

Objective: To study the correlation between ocular accommodation and ametropia by analyzing the effect of accommodation on refractive components in children.

目的：借助现代眼科检查手段和统计软件，研究调节对儿童屈光构成因素的影响，探讨调节与屈光不正、特别是与近视眼的关系。

Objective To investigate the difference between the actual figure and theoretic figure of aniseikonia in anisometropic amblyopia patients; examine the stereoacuity of anisometropic amblyopia patients and ametropic amblyopia patients, and analysis the related factors, to give guideline for the treatment of anisometropic amblyopia patients.

目的 研究屈光参差性弱视患者的不等像值与理论值(0.25D的屈光参差引起0.5%的不等像)之间的差异及其规律；检查屈光参差性弱视及屈光不正性弱视患者的立体视锐度，分析其影响因素，为矫正屈光参差、治疗屈光参差性弱视提供依据。

After cycloplegia, NIDEK handhold automated refractor optometry results are consistent with retinoscopy optometry and phoropter subjective optometry, thus, it is a kind of valuable, convenient and reliable check tool for children refractive error.

睫状肌麻痹后，手持自动电脑验光仪验光和视网膜检影、综合验光仪主观验光有极高的一致性，在儿童屈光不正检查中是一种很有价值的、方便的、可靠的屈光检查工具。

Methods Retinoscopy and autorefractian were performed in 152 cycloplegic children eyes (76 people).

但人员需专门培训，且检查耗时较长。，自动验光仪是光学、电子和机械三方面组合起来进行屈光检查的新型仪器。

There were differences between optometry results and reinspection results(P.05).CONCLUSION: Compound tropicamide eye drops is an efective cycloplegic agent in juvenile myope refractive examinations.But it should be combined with other adjustment methods to get the ultimate eyeglasses prescription because of its limited regulating and paralysis ability.

临床上对于青少年近视患者的屈光检查，复方托吡卡胺滴眼液是一种有效的睫状肌麻痹剂，但因注意到其麻痹睫状肌及放松调节的有限性，应灵活结合其他放松调节的方法获取最终的配镜处方。

Methods One hunderd amd ten human subjects (one hunderd and seventy-four eyes) were included in this research. Retinoscopy was made to measure refractive errors, corneal topographer was measured by corneal topography system, Tonometry was used to measure IOP, Ultrasonagraphy was applied to measure anterior chamber length, len thickness and vitreous length respectively, Laser interference biometer was used to measure axial length, Optical coherence tomography was used to measure retina thickness of fovea area. Based on spherical equivalent subjects were divided into four groups: emmetropia group (SE0.50D), low-myopia group (-0.50D≤SE3.00D), moderate myopia group (-3.00D≤SE6.00D) and high myopia group (SE≥-6.00D).

对近视患者及正视者110例（174只眼），主觉加检影验光行屈光检查，采用Humphrey测量角膜平均曲率，非接触式眼内压测量仪测量眼内压；A与B型超声诊断仪测量前房深度、晶状体厚度、玻璃体腔长度及眼轴长度；角膜测厚仪测量中央角膜厚度(CCT，centercornealthickness)；光学相干生物测量仪测量眼轴长度；光学相干断层扫描仪测量黄斑中心视网膜厚度；按等效球镜度数(SE， sphericalequivalent)不同分正视组(SE0.05D)、轻度近视组(-0.50D≤SE3.00D)、中度近视组(-3.00D≤SE＜-6.00D)、高度近视组SE≥-6.00D）。

Methods:For the 423 eyes of the juvenile(10 14 years)with the naked eye vision of 1 0 We make routine vision examination and apply cydopleyics before retinoscopy.

采用常规视力检查、阿托品散瞳检影和屈光检查的方法对 42 3眼视力为 1.0的 10～ 14岁少年进行视力检查、散瞳检影及配镜。

The importance of ametropic correction for rehabilitation of children with low vision should be recognized.

强调屈光检查对儿童低视力康复的重要性，同时也证实了在戴普通眼镜的基础上再应用助视器的效果最佳。

This suggested that various hypermetropic refractive errors in infants may become "a risk" for the development of esotropia and should be corrected early with appropriate lenses, together with close observation of visual acuity and alteration eye position...

本文从历年来门诊检查的无斜视远视患儿和经专科门诊诊断为内斜视的患者中，分析了远视性屈光不正、两眼屈光参差及散光等数据，试图找出发生斜视&危险&的远视、屈光参差及散光的度数，以此

Methods Sixty students(120 eyes)with myopia(within-2.50D)were selected.visival acuity,cycloplegic refraction,keratometer,ocular axis,stereoscopic vision,and phoria strabismus were observed before and after 1～1.5 years wearing Anti-myopia Glasses.

方法60例(120眼)近视度在-2.50D以内的中小学生，观察其戴镜1～1.5年后的裸眼远视力、屈光检查结果、角膜曲率、眼轴长度、立体视觉及隐斜度的变化。

What would he tell Judith and the children?

他将怎样告诉朱迪丝和孩子们呢？

I this is at that time, the opinion with peacockish true girl is full of in a heart.

这就是当时的我，一个心中布满虚荣的女孩子真实的想法。