屈从

As priests we are personally and profoundly afflicted by the sins of some of our brothers who have betrayed the grace of Ordination in succumbing even to the most grievous forms of the mysterium iniquitatis at work in the world.

身为司铎，我们也因为一些司铎弟兄的缘故而深受打击，他们辜负了圣秩恩宠，甚至屈从於此世最悲惨形式的邪恶奥秘。

Part I :the definition of officialdom novels ,the insightful discussion of the development of them ,and the primary analysis of the reasons of their flourishing ;Part II :the construction of subject matters of officialdom novels by probing analysis into official corruption ,official and social psychologies ;Part III: the of artistic features of characters and narrative (i.e. narrative perspective constructions ,discourse and ironical narration ),which are illustrated by the positive characters with personalities ,negative ones with complex characteristics ,more importantly ,the vulgar existence ofgray characters ,the discovery of features of narrative methods with the contract of two types of novels ; Part IV: the positive comment on the realistic rules of officialdom novels and the surpassing of the previous ones ,the shortcomings from the artistic perspective : the adoption to the reality seriously fetters artistic imagination of literature works ,it also reads to the lacking of insightful thinking ,the simple characters fail to reveal artistic glamour ,the routinized narrative methods also degrades the artistic savor of works .

第一部分，界定官场小说的内涵，并对它的历史发展，对其在当下繁荣的原因做初步的探析；第二部分，从官场小说对官场腐败、官员内心世界和社会文化心理等方面的揭示考察其主题构成；第三部分，从人物形象、叙事方式(叙事视角、叙事结构、反讽叙事、叙事话语)等分析官场小说的艺术表现特征，指出官场小说不仅塑造了性格鲜明的正面人物，也真实刻画了具有复杂人性的反面角色，更重要的是展现了官场灰色人物的庸俗生存，并通过两类不同类型小说的对比，揭示其各自不同的叙事特征；第四部分，充分肯定官场小说的现实主义价值，及其对前期官场小说的超越，并从小说艺术角度指出其存在的严重不足：小说对现实的屈从束缚了作品的艺术想象力，使小说缺乏深厚的思想内蕴；人物形象也显得单薄，无法产生感人的艺术魅力；叙事的模式化也大大降低了作品的艺术品位。

More niggling is the suspicion that the ECB has caved in to political pressure to help out spendthrift governments.

更麻烦的是，ECB为帮助挥霍无度的政府而屈从于政治压力的嫌疑。

Pettit accordingly confines himself to objecting that what Paley fails to recognize is that the neo-roman writers seek only a specific kind of security,and seek it only against a specific kind of interference.See Pettit1997,pp.73-4.But cf. Pettit1997,p.5,where he more forthrightly declare that persons'subject to arbitrary sway'are'straightforwardly unfree'（第二章注释52,p.82

因此，佩迪特将自己仅仅局限于如下的反对理由，即佩利没有认识到新罗马作家仅仅寻求一种特殊类型的安全，并通过反对一种特殊类型的干涉来寻求它，参见Pettit1997，pp.73-4；但他又更加直率地断言，'屈从于专横支配的'人'是完全不自由的'，见Pettit1997，p.5。

That the techniques of power exercised over sex have not obeyed a principle of rigorous selection, but rather one of dissemination and implantation of polymorphous sexualities

各种作用于性的权力技术没有屈从于一个严格挑选的原则，而是服从于一个多元形式的性经验的撒播和移植的原则。

Joseph was ordained as a leader among his brethen and was brought out of prision to become a ruler in Egypt where all his breathen went and bow to him.

约瑟夫被任命的领导者在其brethen ，并带出了监狱，成为埃及的统治者，所有他breathen去屈从于他。

This decision might be dismissed as misplaced punctiliousness were it not for evidence that Agcom has been subject to pressure from Mr Berlusconi.

这一决定会被摈斥为，假如Agcom并未屈从于来自贝卢斯科尼的压力，那就太离谱了。

"She never battled with the public, but submitted, uncomplainingly, to its worst usage; she made no claim upon it, in requital for what she suffered; she did not weigh upon its sympathies ."

她从来与世无争，只是毫无怨尤地屈从于社会的最不公平的待遇；她也没有因自己的不幸而希冀什么报偿；她同样不依重于人们的同情。

She never battled with the public, but submitted, uncomplainingly, to its worst usage; she made no claim upon it, in requital for what she suffered; she did not weigh upon its sympathies.

她从来与世无争，只是毫无怨尤地屈从於社会的最不公平的待遇；她也没有因自己的不幸而希冀什麼报偿；她同样不依重於人们的同情。

The art of music never succumbed so completely to the rococo spirit that it could be thought of as a dominant influence.

音乐艺术从来没有如此地屈从于洛可可精神，该精神被认为是一种主导作用。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷