层间的

Treating with coils as aeolotropy, this paper brings forward a set of mathematical mode for computing internal stress distribution of coil in the process of coil coiling, in which some factors are taken into account, such as the transverse distribution of shape, crown and curl tension of the strip, the friction between the strip and the reel, the friction between strips, and etc. Because the reel shrinkage and the inner circle of the strip losing radial restrain and circumferential restrain can induce interlayer slipping and the change of the whole coil compactedness , the assumption concerned ——"virtual reel" in the process of coil uncoiling is put forward, which takes the form of slow action to express the uncoiling process and, therefore clearly simulates the variation course of internal stress distribution of coil in the process of coil uncoiling.

考虑到带材板凸度、卷取张力的横向分布以及带材与卷筒之间、带材与带材之间的摩擦力等因素的影响，并将钢卷按各向异性体处理，提出一套计算卷取过程中钢卷内部应力分布的数学模型；同时考虑到卸卷过程中由于卷筒的收缩，钢卷内圈失去径向和周向约束而引起层间滑移及整个钢卷紧密程度发生变化，提出钢卷卸卷过程中有关"虚拟卷筒"假设，将卸卷过程以"慢动作"的形式表示出来，清楚地模拟出卸卷过程中钢卷内部应力分布的变化历程。

The results shows that the REE of Shuixigou Group came mostly from andesite and granite in the denudation zone,but did not originate from basalt.The pH values of the interlayer oxidation rock zone and the primary reduction rock zone are similar,and those of ore zone are lower than the other two zones.

伊犁盆地南缘乌库尔其地区流体和岩石的 pH值分布情况表明，层间氧化岩石带和原生还原岩石带的 pH值相似，而矿石带的 pH值偏低，这与在偏碱性条件下， REE和 U的络合物容易形成，并且 REE和 U的络合物随着 pH值的降低而迁移和沉淀富集是相吻合的。

Which it was necessary to know,--if, the porter once passed, one entered a little vestibule on the right, on which opened a staircase shut in between two walls and so narrow that only one person could ascend it at a time, if one did not allow one's self to be alarmed by a daubing of canary yellow, with a dado of chocolate which clothed this staircase, if one ventured to ascend it, one crossed a first landing, then a second, and arrived on the first story at a corridor where the yellow wash and the chocolate-hued plinth pursued one with a peaceable persistency.

是我们必须知道的，假使我们在过了门房那一关后向右走进一间有一道夹在两堵墙中、每次只能容一人上下的窄楼梯的小厅，假使我们不害怕墙上鹅黄色的灰浆和楼梯、以及楼梯两侧墙脚上的可可颜色，假使我们壮着胆子往上走，走过楼梯中段的第一宽级，继又走过第二宽级，我们便到了第一层楼的过道里，过道的墙上也刷了黄灰浆，墙根也作可可色，仿佛楼梯两侧的颜色也悄悄地、顽强地跟着我们上了楼似的。

Thirdly, a new type base isolation system, i. e., slide-limited friction base isolation system is presented in this paper. Based on this system, harmonic and subharmonic periodic response of S-LF subjected to harmonic motion is investigated by using Floquet theory. Dynamic response of sliding structure subjected to earthquake ground motion is calculated with a precise high order direct integration method, and the numerical results are presented in terms of maximum acceleration response spectra of supcrstructure and maximum sliding displacement response spectrum. By comparison with isolating effects of pure-friction base isolation system and resilient-friction base isolation system , it shows that the isolating characteristic of S-LF is superior to P-F and R-FBI. Through analyzing an engineering example, it is observed that the maximum inter-storey shear force and absolute acceleration of sliding structure to earthquake ground motion are very different from those of traditional structures.

提出了一种新型基础隔震模型，即带限位装置的摩擦隔震体系；基于此隔震模型，利用Floquet理论研究地面谐运动下S-LF结构的运动特性；并利用高精度的精细时程积分法，通过对地震作用下S-LF动力响应的计算，绘制了上部结构最大加速度反应谱和基底最大滑移量反应谱，并研究了各种结构参数对隔震的影响；通过与恢复力摩擦隔震系统和纯摩擦力滑移隔震系统的比较表明，S-LF的隔震性能优于P-F和R-FBI；对计算实例的分析发现，地震作用下S-LF结构的层间最大剪力和最大绝对加速度反应分布较一般传统结构有很大区别。

Dynamic response of sliding structure subjected to earthquake ground motion is calculated with a precise high order direct integration method, and the numerical results are presented in terms of maximum acceleration response spectra of supcrstructure and maximum sliding displacement response spectrum. By comparison with isolating effects of pure-friction base isolation system and resilient-friction base isolation system , it shows that the isolating characteristic of S-LF is superior to P-F and R-FBI. Through analyzing an engineering example, it is observed that the maximum inter-storey shear force and absolute acceleration of sliding structure to earthquake ground motion are very different from those of traditional structures.

提出了一种新型基础隔震模型，即带限位装置的摩擦隔震体系；基于此隔震模型，利用Floquet理论研究地面谐运动下S-LF结构的运动特性；并利用高精度的精细时程积分法，通过对地震作用下S-LF动力响应的计算，绘制了上部结构最大加速度反应谱和基底最大滑移量反应谱，并研究了各种结构参数对隔震的影响；通过与恢复力摩擦隔震系统和纯摩擦力滑移隔震系统的比较表明，S-LF的隔震性能优于P-F和R-FBI；对计算实例的分析发现，地震作用下S-LF结构的层间最大剪力和最大绝对加速度反应分布较一般传统结构有很大区别。

It modified some terms of the initial formula, which made the snake model not only precisely extract the edge of the protruding object in images but also approach to the concave part of the edge. It introduced exterior sanction energy, which could adaptively change its value to enlarge suction, so that control points could quickly constringe to the real contour without relying on the initial contour. Combined with pattern matching, this new method could increase the precision of transferring the result of edge extraction from one slice to another.

通过调整原始公式的一些参数使得该模型不但能精确地提取图像中的凸形物体的边缘，而且能够接近边缘的凹陷处；引入自适应改变大小的外部约束能量来增大外能的吸引范围，使控制点能够不依赖于初始轮廓而快速地收敛到目标的真实轮廓；结合匹配技术，提高边缘提取结果层间传递的精度。

Ru in its casing of the glaze layer, there is a row of visible size of the bubble, these same Song Longquan, such as the Southern Song Dynasty celadon kiln glaze system arranged inside the air bubbles are different from the scene, an agate glaze to glaze another feature.

汝瓷在其胎体的釉层间，有一排肉眼可见的大小气泡，这类同宋龙泉、南宋官窑等青瓷体系釉内气泡排列有异的景象，属玛瑙釉为釉的又一特征。

The rock gold deposits born in Pre-cambrian system stratum and performed as bed-bear ing quartz vein, shear-quartz vein, stringer vein. alteration host rocks and tectonic breccia etc. and embraced with many ascepts of common metallogenetic geology characteristics, not only have the obvious and close distributional relationship on tectonic zones, but also share possibly the same genetic mechanism.

研究表明，产于前寒武系地层中，以层间石英脉、剪切石英脉、石英细脉、蚀变围岩、构造角砾岩等多种型式产出的、具有很多共性成矿地质特征的岩金矿床，不仅具有明显密切的空间展布关系，而且更重要的是它们可能具有某种深刻的内在共性成因联系。

The interspecific coordination effects of oat+vetch mixed annual pasture were studied with eleven treatments on alpine grassland in the up-stream area of Shiyang River. The results show that the interspecific coordinated effects raised obviously the utilization efficiency of such resources as solar energy, nutrients and water in sward of oat mixed with vetch. The height of the whole sward community, and dry material yields per hectare were improved.

研究了石羊河上游高寒草地一年生牧草燕麦与毛苕子的种间协同增产效应，结果表明，混播群落中燕麦与毛苕子对光能、养分、水分等资源利用的相互协同作用，提高了资源利用效率，促进了整个群落草层高度的增长和单位面积干物质产量的增加。

We adopt the method of 'piling-up, connecting, and putting-together' which uses 'room type module' as a basic design unit. The first step of this method is to combine from vertical space to basic objects; the second step is to use stair well to connect those basic objects from horizontal space to get series of room units; the final step is to consider both horizontally and vertically to get a complex structured house.

采用&叠&、&联&、&拼&设计方法，即采取以&户型模块&为基本设计单元，第一步从竖向空间进行组合，得到具有高度空间变化的住宅基本体；第二步从水平空间，通过楼梯间串联各基本体，得到多种形式的住宅单元体；第三步再从水平空间（也考虑竖向空间层数的变化）组合各单元体，得到一栋住宅造型多变的住宅组合体

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。