层间

Combined the classification results with development performance and injection production relationship in oil field, distribution s for residual oil in the reservoir plane and interlamination are studied and the distribution are also summarized.

通过列举弱水淹层段测井曲线的特征及划分方法，将弱水淹层段划分结果与油藏开发动态及注采关系相结合，研究油藏平面及层间层内剩余油分布，从而总结出油藏平面及层间层内剩余油分布规律。

Combined the classification results with development performance and injection production relationship in oil field,distributions for residual oil in the reservoir plane and interlamination are studied and the distribution are also summarized.

通过列举弱水淹层段测井曲线的特征及划分方法，将弱水淹层段划分结果与油藏开发动态及注采关系相结合，研究油藏平面及层间层内剩余油分布，从而总结出油藏平面及层间层内剩余油分布规律。

In the indoor ideal conditions, the relevant comparative tests of different grid interlayer of asphalt mixture and overlay structure have been done by using interlay shearing device, drawing machine, Marshall multi-functional strength device and rutting machine, and then the test results have been evaluated by a rational approach. Meanwhile, the simulated test of the overlay fatigue life has been done by using ordinary rutting machine, and the different overlay thickness of different grade interlayer and different sawing depth of overlay structure have been studied by the fatigue test.

5在室内理想条件下，采用层间剪切仪、层间拉拔仪、马歇尔多功能强度试验机及车辙轮碾仪进行了不同层位格栅的沥青混合料及与加铺层结构相关的对比试验，并采用合理的方法对试验结果进行了评价；同时，采用普通车辙仪进行加铺层结构疲劳模拟对比试验，系统地对不同加铺层厚度的不同格栅设置层位及不同旧路锯缝深度的加铺层结构进行了研究。

The finite element method is employed to analyze the shearing stress of the concrete bridge decks with waterproof layer.

应用有限元法，对设防水层的水泥混凝土桥桥面沥青铺装结构进行剪应力计算，分析了防水层的厚度、模量、泊松比、沥青混凝土铺装层厚度和模量等参数对结构层剪应力的影响，认为层间最大剪应力主要取决于面层厚度和防水层模量，相同的防水层模量通过增加面层厚度是降低层间剪应力的最有效手段。

The stitching method to enhance interlaminar toughness of stitched-laminates was mainly discussed in this paper based on our research and experiment.

在缝合式层间强度的提高研究中，从断裂力学的角度，采用作为层间裂纹扩展阻力的能量释放率来评价层合板复合材料的层间断裂韧性。

In order to clear heterogeneous reservoirs waterflooding performance, and decreased interlayer and within-layer contradictions, and improved the water flooding recovery, experimental study should be conducted first, This paper based on Pucheng Sasan reservoir sandstone cores to study object. Multi-point pressure measurement of water flooding oil experimental apparatus was established. Through the three-layer water flooding experiment to study injection strategy, interlayer interference and recovery factors. True sandstone micro-model water flooding used newly developed color visual image analysis system researched water-drive types, forms of residual oil and waterflood efficiency. Percolation mathematical model was established, black oil simulation program was developed, long-core displacement experimental results were matched, pressure and saturation change were researched by the simulation matching results.

为了明确非均质储层注水开发动态过程，减轻由于层间和层内非均质造成的开发矛盾，提高水驱采收率，本文从实验研究出发，以濮城沙三储层岩心为研究对象，建立了一套带多测压点的多层长岩心水驱油实验装置，通过开展三层水驱油实验，研究注水方式、层间干扰以及采收率影响因素；真实砂岩微观模型水驱油实验采用最新研制的彩色可视化图像分析系统研究水驱类型、残余油形成类型以及水驱油效率；建立并求解渗流数学模型，编制黑油模拟程序，对长岩心驱替实验进行拟合，通过拟合结果研究驱替过程中油水饱和度和压力的变化情况等研究工作。

Both surfactants can intercalate into the layers of the pristine clay dispersed in water prior to polymerization. Although the d spacing of the POSS-intercalated clay is relatively smaller than that of the CPC-intercalated clay, PS more easily intercalates and exfoliates the POSS-treated clay than the CPC-treated clay.

插层剂预先插层到分散於水中的黏土后再进行乳化聚合反应，虽然POSS插层后黏土的层间距离较CPC插层后的层间距离小，但聚苯乙烯与POSS互容性较佳，所以易使黏土达到脱层结构，而CPC则反之。

Thus, this method is not restricted by the thickness and the layers of the laminates. And, it provides an valuable research method to the analysis of the interlaminated stress and failure of the laminates .

因此，该方法不受层合板厚度和层数的限制，它为层合板（特别是多层复合材料厚板）的层间应力和层间破坏分析提供了一种有效的研究工具。

Because of the method of Hamilton semi-analysis solution of the thermo-elastic problem of composite laminates has not any assumptions in the direction of thickness, the continuous conditions of the interlaminated stress and deformation are content. The interlaminated stress and the deformation of the laminates can be obtained through solve the state equations by analysis.

由于复合材料层合板热弹性问题的Hamilton半解析法，在板厚度方向不引入任何假定，保证了层合板层间应力和位移的连续性，通过对状态方程解析求解得到层合板的层间应力和位移。

The stability of the interface between two-layer fiber flow is essential for getting high quality multi-formation and layer purity. Some measures of keeping the stability of interface are got from theoretical analyse. The measures is close reducing the velocity difference between two layers; putting the fiber of lower density on the upper layer and the fiber of relatively higher density on the lower layer; and using low pulsation pump as the pumping equipment.

两层叠加流动的界面稳定性对多层成形的质量及层间纯度有重要影响，本文通过采用小扰动法对流动界面的稳定性分析认为，减小层间速度差；把密度较大的纸浆置于下层，密度较小的纸浆置于上层；以及采用低脉冲泵作为上浆泵均有利于保持层间流动界面的稳定性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。