层孔菌

The paper is designed to study the anti-tumor activity of Ethanol Extract of Fomes fomentariusKick. and its possible Mechanisms.

本文研究了木蹄层孔菌乙醇提取物的抗肿瘤活性及其可能的作用机理。

The dried fruiting body of certain fungal species in the genus Fomes, formerly used in medicine, especially to inhibit the production of sweat.

层孔菌某些属于层孔菌属的真菌属类的干的子实体，以前用作药物，特别用于防止出汗

ABSTRACT: The wood-decaying fungus Fomes fomentarius has been observed in Japan and Northeastern China to have two morphologically different types hased on its fruiting body.

木蹄层孔菌在中国东北和日本存在子实体形态不同、寄主范围明显有别的两个类型：小型和大型。

The effects of anti fatigue and oxygen deficient durable under normal atmospheric pressure of Fomes Officinalis Ames were observed in the fatigue test and oxygen deficient durable experiment in mice.

本研究采用抗应激实验的方法，观察新疆药用层孔菌对小鼠抗疲劳能力以及耐常压缺氧能力的影响，比较给药组与对照组小鼠存活的时间，对测试结果的方差分析及多重比较表明，药用层孔菌具有很好的补益作用，能增加小鼠的抗应激能力，同样条件下能延长小鼠的存活时

Fomes fomentarius is a valuable fungus.

木蹄层孔菌是一种具重要价值的真菌。

Seven species of Phellinidium were reported from China. Phellinidium fragrans from Changbaishan Nature Reserve, northeastern China is newly reported for China and is characterized by its resupinate and perennial basidiocarps with fragrant odour, smallest basidiospores in the genus, and the presence of conidia in the subiculum.

摘 要：小木层孔菌属的种类在我国共有7种，其中芳香小木层孔菌Phellinidium fragrans为中国首次报道，该种发现于吉林省长白山自然保护区，与同属其它种的区别是子实体多年生、平伏、具有芳香气味，其担孢子在同属的种类中最小，菌肉中具有形状不规则的厚垣孢子。

Results showed the lignin degrading ability of 6 species of wood white rot fungi is different, it is Pycnoporus sanguineus, Pseudotrametes gibbbosa, Polyporellus brumalis, Lenzites tricolor, Funalia gallica and Phellius igniarius in turn.

结果表明，这6种木材白腐菌对山杨木材木质素的分解能力不同，依次为血红密孔菌、偏肿拟栓菌、冬拟多孔菌、三色革裥菌、粗毛盖菌和火木层孔菌。

Funalia gallica, Lenzites tricolor, Polyporellus brumalis, Pseudotrametes gibbosa, Pycnoporus sanguineus, tested their degrading ability to david poplar wood lignin, measured the lignin content change of david poplar wood after a period of time degraded by 6 wood rot fungi, which is the first study on the biodegradation mechanism of lignin by wood white rot fungi.

本项研究选择了火木层孔菌及另外5种木材分解能力较强的阔叶树上的白腐菌：粗毛盖菌、三色革裥菌、冬拟多孔菌、偏肿拟栓菌和血红密孔菌，研究了它们对山杨木材木质素的分解能力，测定了经6种白腐菌分解一定时期的山杨木材木质素的含量，作为木材白腐菌对山杨木材木质素生物降解机制的初步研究，旨在为山杨木材生物制浆造纸提供应用基础理论研究，同时也可为木质素合理的生物转化为有用的化学品、生物漂白、酶处理防止机械浆的返黄、废水治理、纤维素酶解糖化的微生物前处理等提供相关的借鉴研究，以期在生产实践中减轻环境污染并充分利用木质素资源。

Seven species of Phellinidium were reported from China. Phellinidium fragrans from Changbaishan Nature Reserve, northeastern China is newly reported for China and is characterized by its resupinate and perennial basidiocarps with fragrant odour, smallest basidiospores in the genus, and the presence of conidia in the subiculum.

小木层孔菌属的种类在我国共有7种，其中芳香小木层孔菌Phellinidium fragrans为中国首次报道，该种发现于吉林省长白山自然保护区，与同属其它种的区别是子实体多年生、平伏、具有芳香气味，其担孢子在同属的种类中最小，菌肉中具有形状不规则的厚垣孢子。

The third year we plan to isolate, purify and analize the active compounds which are evaluated by the analysis of bio-assay according to former system. However, the correct scientific species of common name is still confused since the ancient time peoples did not have the taxonomic system.

桑黄在古代并无正确的「分类」观念，所以代代相传，对於长相相似的菇类也被当成桑黄使用，是故今日虽然知道桑黄的属名确定为担子菌纲、多孔菌目、层孔菌属，但对於真正的种名仍无定论。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。