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The friction performances of carbon face were investigated with an inertia friction tester. The torque curve of carbon face was ideal, the coefficient of static friction was lower than that of dynamic in 0.28 MPa, the friction coefficient of static and dynamic decreased with the braking pressure increasing. To the fiber face, the coefficient of dynamic friction of carbon face was more stable in cycle braking process, the wear rate was lower, and it was efficient to protect the couple plate not to be worn.

结果表明：碳质层的摩擦力矩在制动初期上升较快，中间过渡区平稳，尾部翘起较小；在制动压力小于0.28 MPa时静摩擦系数小于动摩擦系数，且动、静摩擦系数均随制动压力增加而减小；相对纤维层而言，采用碳质层摩擦时摩擦力矩曲线形态更好，连续制动时摩擦系数波动较小，磨损率低且能够有效保护偶件，是1种静/动摩擦系数比较低且适用于高载荷工况条件下使用的摩擦材料。

The waste combustion in the waste bed and the impacts of the waste burning efficiency are complex. In order to solve this problem, the method of numerical simulation has been adopted to simulate waste combustion, and calculate the mass loss rate, moisture evaporation, volatile release, char burning rate. Used the total flow rate of primary air between 50～1 000 Nm3/min to calculate the mass loss, excess air coefficient of waste bed, components of the gas. Calculated results show that the burning efficiency is higher when the total flow rate of primary air is at 517.47～632.09 Nm3/min .

针对垃圾焚烧炉床层内垃圾燃烧过程复杂性及影响垃圾燃烧效率因素多的问题，运用数值仿真方法对某垃圾焚烧炉床层垃圾燃烧进行了模拟，获得了垃圾质量流失速率、水分蒸发速率、挥发分释放速率、焦炭燃烧速率和烟气的温度；并在50～1 000 Nm3/min范围内改变一次风流量，获得了床层质量流失比值、过剩空气系数和烟气中各组分的质量百分比含量。

The friction performances of carbon face were investigated with an inertia friction tester.The torque curve of carbon face was ideal,the coefficient of static friction was lower than that of dynamic in 0.28 MPa,the friction coefficient of static and dynamic decreased with the braking pressure increasing.To the fiber face,the coefficient of dynamic fric...

结果表明：碳质层的摩擦力矩在制动初期上升较快，中间过渡区平稳，尾部翘起较小；在制动压力小于0.28 MPa时静摩擦系数小于动摩擦系数，且动、静摩擦系数均随制动压力增加而减小；相对纤维层而言，采用碳质层摩擦时摩擦力矩曲线形态更好，连续制动时摩擦系数波动较小，磨损率低且能够有效保护偶件，是1种静/动摩擦系数比较低且适用于高载荷工况条件下使用的摩擦材料。

A reflective layer 211 having openings 211a is formed on a substrate 201, and subsequently, a transmissive layer 214 is partially formed, and upon these is formed a color filter 212 having colored layers 212r, 212g, and 212b.

在基板201的上边形成具备开口部分211a的反射层211，然后部分地形成透光层214，在它们的上边形成具备着色层212r、212g、212b的滤色片212。

Next step was to make whole texture keep same coloristic, I took my dirt reference rotated 90 degree clock-wise and stretched on whole texture, changed blending to overlay, then copied the layer three times.

下一步是让所有图层保持一些相同的配色，我用我的污垢参考图顺时针旋转90度并且拉伸在整个图层上，改变混合模式，然后复制这个图层三次。

But the result of improvement soil translated alkaline soil into alkalier soil. Not onlu it is unavoidable and subsisted of stabilization in commix tier of gypsum, but also it destroyed direct improvement process. It is imported find what solved seepage problem of gypsum in the study. In configured duality structure of improvement soil, it needs abundance seepage gypsum in commix tier into noncommix tier in order to losing seepage capacity reduce in all deepness of improvement soil.

碱土改良过程中石膏渗漏损失最高可达到石膏施入量的40%以上，而改良结果碱土只转化为重碱化土；在石膏混合层内，它是一种不可避免的、稳定存在的且直接破坏土壤改良进程逆流；因此解决石膏渗漏问题亦是在本文研究工作中的重要发现：配置二元结构改良碱土中，正需要石膏混合层中大量石膏渗漏，以改良非石膏混合层，并使整个计划改良深度内的渗漏损失降为零。

The variation in surface elements of fog has high complementariness with that of sensing images.

在卫星遥感图像上，雾与积云的纹理结构特征差别非常明显，与层云也有着一定的差别，其关系为：雾的分形维数≤层状云的分形维数＜非层状云的分形维数。

Em brane and the underlying compacted clay must be guaranteed in the structural design of the compo site liner.

在复合衬层设计中应保证土工膜与其下的压实粘土层的紧密良好接触，并避免土工膜单独作为衬层使用。

When the conditional instability lies in the lower level and conditional symmetric instability in the upper level , the circulation will have vertical updrafts in the lower level and slantwise updrafts in the upper level .

当低层和高层出现条件不稳定，中间呈条件对称不稳定或弱稳定度层结时，从低层到高层出现较深厚的垂直上升气流，湿重力不稳定能量的释放导致了云带的形成。

When the conditional symmetric instability lies in the middle level and conditional instability in the lower and upper levels, the circulation will have updrafts through the total column of the atmosphere. The release of conditional instability gives rise to a mesoscale rain belt.

当低层和高层出现条件不稳定，中间呈条件对称不稳定或弱稳定度层结时，从低层到高层出现较深厚的垂直上升气流，湿重力不稳定能量的释放导致了云带的形成。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。