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In this thesis the planar bilayer lipid membranes inlaid with oxide cholesterol , phosphatidylcholine or cephalin have been prepared .The effects of membranes formulas on membranes stability and zinc ions transfer ability have also been studied.

中文摘要采用氧化胆固醇与磷脂混合作为成膜液制备双分子层脂质膜的方法，研究了制备平板双分子层脂质膜的配方和成膜条件，并对制得的双分子层脂质膜的稳定性、离子通透性、离子选择通过性能、双层膜中氧化胆固醇对通透性的影响等进行了研究。

The results indicate that, electromagnetic stirring under proper magnetic field parameters can control the quantity, shape and distribution of ceramal composites, which can improve the strength and wear resistance of the surfacing layer.

结果表明，适当磁场参数产生的电磁搅拌可以细化堆焊层的组织，而且还能控制堆焊层中陶瓷复合材料的数量、形态及分布情况，从而改善了堆焊层金属的硬度和耐磨性。

A relationship among sequence, base level cycles and the overriding style of reservoir sand is established through an analysis of the change of base level during the formation of seismic sequence.

通过基准面在层序地层发育过程中的变化分析，建立了层序地层、基准面旋回和储层砂体叠加方式的对应关系。

Based on the principles that the cyclic change of base level controls the formation and distribution of sequences and in combination with the comprehensive analyses of drilling, logging and seismic section, the Ordovician sequence stratigraphic framework in Tazhong area is established.

根据基准面旋回变化控制层序形成和展布的有关规律，并结合钻井、测井和地震等资料，综合分析建立了塔中地区奥陶系的层序地层格架，共包括5个三级层序。

The density was high in water layer of 50-200m and low in water layer of 500 -800m in Chukchi Sea.

在楚科奇海，毛颚类的层状分布以 5 0─ 2 0 0m层数量较高，5 0 0─ 80 0m层最低。

The system manage disaster point by subarea , setup the map layer of disaster point,traffic location,disaster cincture for the example of LOU FAN county,people are clear at a glance of the information of disaster scene,distributing density on the geology map.

本系统以娄烦县为例，根据实际需要设计系统流程，科学合理的定制系统功能，对那里的灾害点进行分区管理，设置灾害点图层、交通位置图层、灾害带图层等，使得灾害的发生地点、分布密度等信息在地质交通图上一目了然。

Cingulum mature eggs were not encapsulated, while immature eggs and Driselase treated eggs provoked an encapsulation response.

电镜结果表明成熟卵表面覆盖有一层纤维层，崩溃酶处理后，成熟卵表面的纤维层被除掉。

In view of practical problem during Sulige gas field development, this paper complete follow study content. Study material balance theory of two district compound gas reservoir. Carry out stress sensitivity experiment on matrix rock and labor created fracture core from Sulige gas field with America Core Company high pressure high temperature flow experimental instrument to study stress sensitivity change rule of different permeability matrix rock and created fracture core at the condition of time and again switch on and off well and different drawdown pressure. Carry out depletion experiment on matrix rock of different permeability serial combination with different kinds of allocation, using double core clamper serial connected experimental apparatus, to study gas well production performance of bi-zonal compound low permeability reservoir during low pressure production stage. At the basis of experimental study, establish single well simulation model to analyze development index infection caused by stress sensibility and production performance infection rule caused by inner formation and outer formation of bi-zonal compound gas reservoir permeability variation while considering stress sensitivity.

针对苏里格低渗气田开发中存在的实际问题，完成以下研究内容；研究了两区复合气藏物质平衡原理；利用美国岩芯公司高温高压流动实验仪，对取自苏里格气田基质岩芯和人工造缝岩芯进行应力敏感实验，研究不同渗透率基质岩芯和造缝岩芯在多次开关井和不同生产压差条件下的应力敏感变化规律；采用双岩芯夹持器串联实验装置，对不同渗透率串联组合的基质岩芯进行各种配产条件下的衰竭实验，研究两区复合的低渗储层气井在低压生产阶段的生产动态特征；在实验研究的基础上，建立单井模拟模型分析储层应力敏感性和非均质性对开发指标的影响，研究考虑应力敏感时两区复合气藏储层中内区和外区渗透率变化对开发动态的影响规律。

The results were as follow: At fine, cloudlet and cloud weather in rainy season,the mean value of CO 2 content varied in a range of 349 to 350ml/m\+3 at 2.8m above the canopy, 346 to 348ml/m\+3 at 0.8m above the canopy, 345 to 349ml/m\+3 at 16m inner the forest and 352 to 357ml/m\+3 at 5m above ground in the period from 9:00 to 18:00.The CO 2 content in rainy season was lower than that in dry season. At the same weather and space-time, CO 2 content in rainy season was higher than that of CO 2 in dry season at both day and night. According to the grads calculation, there were the CO 2 flux from atmosphere to canopy with 0.61×10 -6 and 0.71×10 -6kg/(m 2·s) during day time in dry and rainy seasons respectively.

采用梯度法及CI-301PS CO2系统，实现了海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林近冠层CO 2、微气象因子梯度观测研究，结果表明：雨季晴、晴间少云及多云天气，9：00～18：00CO 2浓度平均值分别在349～350ml/m3(冠上2.8m)、346～348ml/m3(冠上0.8m)、345～349ml/m3(林内16m)、352～357ml/m3(林内5m)，较旱季相应天气分别小14～17.5、10.1～23.7、1 6.4～35.7和18.1～36.1ml/m3；1：00～8：00，则雨季CO2浓度大于旱季；梯度浓度廓变量和实时动力计算反映出，8：00～18：00CO2通量由大气向林冠层，旱、雨季平均CO2通量分别为0.61×10-6kg/(m2·s和0.71×10-6kg/(m 2·s)，19：00通量甚微，20：00～7：00CO2通量则由林冠向大气，平均CO2通量分别为0.36×10-6kg/(m2·s)和0.32×10-6kg/(m2·s)；雨季昼夜大气流向冠层的净CO2通量是相应旱季的1.56倍。

This paper made displacement calculation and analysis adopting beam3, beaml88 units through ansys software, then compared the displacements of upper steel frame of mixed-layer structure and single story workshop under different loads and established the reasonable domain of displacement coefficient about mixed-layer structure, thus provided references and basis for the design of such structure.

针对一种新型结构即混凝土与钢结构混合而成的结构一混层结构，通过ansys软件，采用beam3、beam188单元对此新型结构进行位移计算及分析，并通过在不同荷载工况下混层结构的上层钢架位移与单层厂房的钢架位移进行比较分析，确定混层结构位移影响系数的合理范围，为此类结构的设计提供参考依据。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐