层

Aleurone layer The outermost proteinrich layer of the endosperm of grass fruits (e. g. cereal grains).

糊粉层：在谷类种子胚乳最外面的一层或几层细胞，含有大量的糊粉粒。

This is obviously influenced by the base level up and down changings, pore space variation and sediment alimentation. Through analysing the relationship between the course of base level up and down cycles of high resolution sequence strata and the reservoir physical behavior, six heterogeneity models of diff...

通过高分辨率层序地层的短期基准面升、降旋回过程与储集物性关系的分析，建立了6种不同沉积微相的非均质性模式，探讨了向上变深、向上变浅的非对称型和向上变深后复变浅的对称型短期基准面旋回层序对储层非均质性特征的控制作用

It is concluded that, first, geochemical data of the surface soils can clearly distinguish two kind of soils, that is, juvenile soils, for example, purple soils, which inherits most geochemical characteristics of the parent rocks or materials, and anthropic soils, the geochemical characteristics of which have been greatly changed as the results of intensive impact from variety of agricultural uses. Second, different soils have typical indicator elements association respectively due to different parent rocks or materials and utilization, such as purple soils, yellow soils (low alkali and alkaline-earth metal contents and pH value), paddy soils (high organic element and heavy metal elements contents) and fluvo-aquic soils (high rock-forming accessory mineral elements contents) and so on. Consequently, it can be suggested that elements association is an important indicator for two key factors (parent materials and anthropic activities) of soil classification. Third, some differences exist between soil genesic classification and result of cluster analysis, because geochemical characteristics of surface soils can not completely represent the foundation applying to soil genesic classification, that is, condition and process of soil-forming, and soil property.

结果表明：浅层土壤的地球化学数据能较好地用来区分两类土壤，即紫色土一类的幼年土壤（在很大程度上继承了母岩、母质的地球化学特征）和受强烈人为活动水耕、早耕熟化的土壤（外来物质的不断加人显著地改变了浅层土壤原有的地球化学性质）；(2)各类土壤因母岩母质和利用方式不同，各具明显的标志性元素组合特征，如紫色土、黄壤（低碱和碱土金属元素和pH值）、水稻土（高有机元素、肥料元素和重金属元素）和潮土等，因此，这些元素组合是土壤分类两个要素的重要参照系；(3)浅层土壤的地球化学特征不可能完整地体现成土条件、成土过程和土壤属性这三个发生分类依据，因此，聚类分析结果与发生类型之间存在一定的差异。

6 The 3rd-order sequence have been identified in early Cretaceous, the position of sequence is erected on 2 sets andesite.

3将下白垩统划分为6个三级层序，指出本区两层安山岩的层序位置。

Furthermore, finite element program ABAQUS6.5 was also used to simulate experimental course. Results show that the change of ply splice angle will lead to shear stress concentration on 0 ply in splice region. But the average of shear stress along notch root of specimens almost does not change.

采用有限元软件ABAQUS6.5对实验过程进行模拟，得到拼接层角度改变将引起拼接层中0层出现切应力集中，但沿缺口切应力的平均值几乎不变。

Meanwhile, the concentration of Pb,Zn and other heavy metals is rather high in the oxidation zone and decreasesdownward to levels that are unbelievably low for Pb-Zn mine tailings. Theseobservations suggest that heavy metals should be re-immobilized by secondaryminerals, rather than primary minerals, in the oxidation zone, and could be leachedout from suboxic environment due to low rate oxidative dissolution which preventsthe precipitation of secondary minerals in significant amount. Thus, cover scenarioswhich establish a suboxic environment beneath the cover layer might not always beeffective in preventing heavy metal release from mine tailings.Sequential extraction studies indicate that, in addition to heavy metal leaching,oxidation of the mine tailings increased the mobility of residual Zn, and Cu, while Pb remains immobile due to the formation of anglesite (PbSO4). Using the seven-step extraction technique developed by Dold (J. Geochem. Explor., 2003, 80: 55-68), galena dissolves in significant amount at step 2 most probably due to the strong complexing of Pb2+ by acetate, while other metal sulfides dissolve at step 6, which suggest that this extraction technique could not be used to evaluate the mobility of lead in natural environment

重金属含量均低于新鲜尾矿，但以硬化层中的含量最高(Pb、Zn含量分别为0.47%和0.93%)，往下大幅度降低，表明尾矿风化过程中形成的次生矿物对Pb、Zn等重金属元素有较强的固定作用，而次氧化带的淋溶作用造成了金属元素的大量流失；(4)与新鲜尾矿相比，硬化层中铅的可迁移性大大降低，硬化层之下尾矿样品中铅的可迁移性也不同程度降低，这是由于硫化物氧化产生的硫酸根与尾矿中的铅反应形成铅矾(PbSO_4)的缘故；(5)氧化作用使尾矿中的zn、Cu等重金属的可迁移性不同程度地增大，其中对锌的可迁移性影响最大，铜的可迁移性与铁比较相似，铅则容易与硫化物氧化形成的SO_4~(2-)反应形成铅矾(PbSO_4)；(6)为了减少尾矿污染和修复矿山环境，人们提出了各种不同的尾矿覆盖方案，本文的研究结果表明，这些方法不一定能够有效地阻滞污染元素的迁移。

UV 254nm, 366nm and anisaldehyde as a chromogenic agent were used for detecting compounds of these strains. Results indicate that the metabolites of these strains were the most abundant when these strains were fermented in No.1 and No.4 media, and only few in No.2 and No.3. Metabolites of each strain were different in different media.

实验结果表明，用1号和4号培养基发酵产生的次生代谢产物的种类最丰富，2号和3号培养基产生的较少；用II号展层系统(氯仿∶甲醇=4∶1)和III号展层系统(正丁醇∶乙酸∶水=4∶1∶5)作TLC层析，检测到的产物最多；3种检测方法以茴香醛检测到的代谢产物最丰富。

Three developing systems were used for chromatography of TLC. UV 254nm, 366nm and anisaldehyde as a chromogenic agent were used for detecting compounds of these strains.

本研究设计4种内生菌发酵培养基，对89株分离自傣药植物且具有高抗菌活性的内生菌及5株潜在放线菌新种进行摇瓶发酵，发酵液的提取物用3种展层系统作薄层色谱展层，用UV(254nm、366nm)和茴香醛试剂进行检测。

Based on the equation of the model, the acceleration, displacement and story shear of a seven- story building with a three-story appurtenant structure under three control systems including only rubber-bearing base, rubber-bearing and damper and no rubber-bearing are computed under the earthquake record of 1940 EI- Centrol, respectively.

根据控制系统方程，在无橡胶垫、仅设橡胶垫和同时布置橡胶垫和阻尼器的三种工况下，运用1940EI-Centrol加速度波，对具有三层裙房的七层建筑结构进行了分析，得到了七层建筑的加速度、位移和楼层剪力等参数。

Pulsed release pellets of DS were prepared by using low-substituted hydroxyprolcelluloseas inner swelling layer and aqueous ethycellulose dispersion-Surelease as outer controlled membrane on a mini-fluidized bed spray coater.

采用微型流化床包衣设备，以低取代羟丙基纤维素为内层溶胀层材料、乙基纤维素水分散体为外层控释层材料制备了双层衣膜的包衣微丸，并对包衣工艺和影响药物释放的因素进行了考察。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。