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For a heterogeneous elastic solid consisting of two homogeneous layers, three homogeneous layers whose shear wave velocities increasing with depth, or three homogeneous layers whose interlayer has high velocity, if there are multi-mode dispersion curves, the phase velocity V〓 of the first mode will close up to the Rayleigh wave velocity of the bottom layer when frequency f→OHz, and V〓 of the first mode will close up to the Rayleigh wave velocity of the top layer when f→∞.

由多导波模式的相速度频散曲线还可知，对于二层固体介质、结构层的横波速度随深度而递增的三层固体介质、含硬夹层的三层固体介质而言，若频率f→OHz，其基阶模式的瑞利波相速度V〓→V〓（V〓为最底层介质的瑞利波速度）；若f→∞，其基阶模式的V〓→V〓（V〓为最上层介质的瑞利波速度）；因此，随着频率f逐渐升高，野外实测的瑞利波相速度V〓曲线应该主要为基阶导波模式。

Two methods of correlation of parasequence are put forward in fan delta and near shore sub-water fan sedimentary environment.

提出了在扇三角洲和近岸水下扇沉积环境中沿物源方向的相序递变对比法和垂直物源方向的侵蚀叠置对比法2种准层序对比模式以及在扇三角洲沉积环境中沿物源方向的扇三角洲前缘亚环境中的层组相变对比模式和近岸水下扇环境中叠置砂体对比模式、相变对比模式、薄砂层对比模式、相似渐变等5种层组对比模式。

The device is fabricated by nonsilicon surface micro-machining, which uses the photoresist and the sputtered copper thin films as the scarificial layers, and the electroplated ferronickel as the structure layer to fabricate the optical MEMS components. The device consists of an electroplated ferronickel optical shutter interposed in a gap between two fiber alignment componets, an electroplated planar coil, a silicon spring, and two fiber alignment components with V-shaped grooves.

该衰减器利用非硅表面微加工工艺(这种工艺采用光致抗蚀剂和溅射铜薄膜作为牺牲层，电镀铁镍层作为结构层来制作MEMS元件)制作，由电镀铁镍层构成的一个插在两对准光纤空隙中的挡光片，一个平面电感线圈，一个硅弹簧和二个带有V型槽的光纤对准元件构成。

With the guidance of object-oriented idea and the theory of flexible software, report is described as a three-layer model that consists of the origin-data layer, the data-processing layer and the format layer. The format of report is separated from its data, which makes the data variable, the format fictile and the processing of data modularized. The problem of fixed report template and data is solved. Users can adjust reports format and content easily at any moment. The data of report are dynamic and can be refreshed when needed.

它以面向对象的思想和柔性软件系统理论为指导将报表描述为包含原始数据层、数据处理层和格式层的三层结构模型，将报表数据与格式分离，使报表数据变量化、报表格式可塑化、数据处理模板化，从而解决了报表模板和数据固化的问题，使用户可以随时根据情况需要简捷方便的调整报表的格式和内容，并可以实现报表数据的动态赋值和自动刷新。

At first, numerical simulation are made on the temporal developing gas-phase mixing layer where the convective mach number is in the region of subsonic(0.5) and transonic(0.8). For the temporal problem where Mc is 0.5, researches where the computational field contains different numbers of initial disturbances(so-called n period problem) are made respectively, and vortex's types of evolution in mixing layer including different numbers of initial disturbances are investigated; For the temporal problem where Mc is 0.8, the distinct shock let structure is obtained, and its mechanism is analyzed at the same time.

文中首先对对流马赫数为亚声速(0.5)、跨声速(0.8)的时间发展单气相混合层作了数值研究，对Mc为亚声速单气相时间发展混合层，分别研究了计算域包含不同数目的初始扰动周期问题，考查了不同周期数的混合层中涡的不同演化方式；对Mc为跨声速的单气相时间发展混合层，得到了清晰的小激波结构，同时分析了小激波的形成机理。

And tower water supply drainage work is compared with in general multilayer building and low tier of buildings water supply drainage work , fundamental theory and reckoning are identical in the field of some , tier of numbers are many because of the tower , the building altitude is big , the building function is broad , building structure is complicated but, what be accepted the external world condition restricting waits, tower water supply drainage work is listed in disregarding being to be still extent on technology depth,have exceeded low tier of buildings water supply drainage work category, The number having the following few characteristics tower water supply draining off equipment is many and, instant the source of water that the rate of flow giving a water yield and draining away water depends on , rational water supply of economy sewerage form and , breathable appropriate treatment draining off pipeline problem and, to ensure that water supply safety is reliable , the administration draining away water unobstructed and defending is convenient.

高层建筑给水排水工程与一般多层建筑和低层建筑给水排水工程相比，基本理论和计算方法在某些方面是相同的，但因高层建筑层数多、建筑高度大、建筑功能广、建筑结构复杂，以及所受外界条件的限制等，高层建筑给水排水工程无论是在技术深度上，还是广度上，都超过了低层建筑物的给水排水工程的范畴，并且有以下一些特点高层建筑给水排水设备的使用人数多，瞬时的给水量和排水流量靠的水源，以及经济合理的给水排水系统形式，并妥善处理排水管道的通气问题，以保证供水安全可靠、排水通畅和维护管理方便。

In chapter 3, on basis of the first order shear deformation theory, a series of composite laminated beam elements are developed, which are plied transversely, longitudinally and/or assembled both, respectively. A geometric nonlinear element stiffness matrix for the transversely plied laminated beam is presented.

第三章首先介绍了目前已有的在小变形下的横向层合梁、纵向层合梁和组合层合梁理论，并推导了其相应的有限元列式，然后又基于Von-Karman大挠度理论的几何关系，推导了大变形下横向层合梁的单元切线刚度阵。

For fracturing of multilayers in long interval, conventional method was to frac the layer one by one, while most of the other layers could not get improved at the same time.

常规大井段多油层压裂只能对其中的某一层段进行改造，而其他大多数层位并未得到改造，往往是得到处理的层位并不完全是设计的层位，压裂效果受到很大的影响。

The most polluted areas is near Tianjin second gasworks and around sewage river as well as sewage irrigation area. So we can conclude the major sources of pollution is atmospheric deposition and sewage irrigation. Second, It is positive correlation between the heavy-metal contamination and layered silicate minerals, while it is negative correlation between heavy-metals and quartz , feldspar as well as other minerals.

二、重金属污染元素含量与层状硅酸盐矿物含量呈正相关，而与石英长石等矿物含量呈负相关，充分说明污染元素主要赋存在层状硅酸盐矿物中，这与矿物自身的结构有着密切的关系，层状硅酸盐矿物具有很大的层间域，有利于对其他物质的吸附作用。

It was found that TPS4-1 was a polysaccharide-protein-nucleic acid conjugate by using the methods of UV, IR, NMR, HLPC, GC, gelose electrophoresis, periodate oxidation, smith degradation.

通过吸附柱层析、离子交换柱层析和葡聚糖凝胶柱层析等多级层析纯化的方法获得了茶多糖的相对均一组分TPS4-1。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。