局部的

With the definition of discrete local minimal solution of an integer programming problem,this paper presents a neighbourhood search algorithm for finding a discrete local minimal solution of the problem.

首先，给出整数规划问题的离散局部极小解的定义，并设计找离散局部极小解的邻域搜索算法。其次，构造整数规划问题的填充函数算法。

objective:to investigate the present situation and features of infection of incisional wound after sesarean section,so as to find the best method in the diagnosis and prevention of incisional infection.methods:the patients undergoing cesarean section were investigated retrospectively for studying the basic features of incisional infection after operation.results:of 13798 investigated parturients after cesarean section,96 were found with the infection of incisional wound accounting for 0.7%.the main symptom was distending pain or jumping pain on the site of incision,the emergence time of symptom in major cases(78.13%) was 4 to 7 days after operation.the local therapy including drainage,ultraviolet rays or infrared rays irradiation and ultrashort wave therapy was the main method in concert with antibiotic treatment and support therapy.the antibiotic therapy was changeable,and albumin intromission was the main method in the general support therapy.

目的：了解剖宫产手术切口感染的现状特点，分析其感染原因，便于临床上更好的诊断和预防切口感染。方法：采用回顾性调查方法，研究剖宫产切口感染的基本特征。结果：调查产妇13 798例，其中切口感染96例，感染率0.7％，症状主要表现为切口胀痛、跳痛，78.13％出现在术后4～7天，57例产妇伴有发热，占59.38％；感染后治疗主要是局部治疗配合抗生素治疗、支持治疗，局部治疗以引流、紫外线或红外线照射、超短波疗法为主，抗生素的使用比较混乱，全身支持治疗以输入白蛋白为主。

The main difference between the proposed method and the existing methods is that the new one embeds objects into the parametric space of the base surface by isometric or locally isometric mapping using the planar development of the base surface as the intermediate medium, thus the object to be deformed can follow the shape of the base surface homogeneously.

新方法中，变形控制曲面首先以等距或局部等距的方式展开为平面，然后经由平面的线性映射，将待变形物体嵌入控制曲面的参数空间中，从而产生符合控制曲面形状的局部均匀变形。

The present method is applied to two-dimensional potential problems and the corresponding discrete equations are derived. Because the shape functions so-obtained possess the Kronecker delta property, the essential boundary conditions can be enforced as the FEM; furthermore, the Heaviside step function is used as the test function, there is no domain integral, and only a regular boundary integral is involved.

因为滑动Kriging插值方法构造的形函数满足Kronecker函数性质，所以本文建立的改进的无网格局部Petrov-Galerkin法可以像有限元法一样直接施加边界条件；由于采用Heaviside分段函数作为局部弱形式的权函数，因此在计算刚度矩阵时只涉及边界积分，而没有区域积分。

Under suitable hypotheses,the relationship was established between the local unconstrained minimizers of the augmented Lagrangian function on the space of problem variables and the local minimizers of the original constrained problem.

在适当的假设下，给出了原约束问题的局部极小点与增广Lagrange函数，在原问题变量空间上的无约束局部极小点之间的对应关系。

This paper researches the part third-order contact condition of tool and the surfaces by the contact principle of deferential geometry in to the 5-axis NC machining and analyzes the contact degree of the intersection line of the cutter and the surfaces.

运用微分几何中的切触原理，研究了在多轴数控机床中铣刀铣削圆与零件曲面的切触条件和局部坐标系下的局部三阶切触条件，并用截形对铣刀铣削圆与曲面的贴近程度进行了分析。

We derive the local values of parameters of this barrier function and obtain the complexity bound of a full-Newton step interior-point algorithm based on this local self-concordant function for linear optimization problem.

通过求解此障碍函数的局部参数值，我们得到了求解线性规划问题的基于此局部Self-Concordant障碍函数的纯牛顿步内点算法的理论迭代界。

So the knowledge in global knowledge base and local knowledge base can be updated efficiently.

该算法的特点是可同时挖掘出全局频繁项集和局部频繁项集，从而可更新网络主管理者的全局知识库和网络分管理者的局部知识库，并通过数值试验证明了算法的有效性。

The concepts of the S-simplest form of a seminorm family P and the P-reflexive locally convex space are introduced. The seminorm family P and its every S-simplest form generate the same locally convex separated topology on X are proved.

引入半范数族P的S-最简形式和P-自反局部凸空间的概念，证明了半范数族P和它的每一个S-最简形式都生成X上相同的局部凸拓扑。

The compact minimal submanifold of a Locally symmetric and conformally flat Riemannian manifold are studied, and obtain the following intrinsic rigidity theorem.

研究了局部对称共形平坦黎曼流形的紧致极小子流形，即设M是局部对称共形平坦黎曼流形的n维紧致极小子流形，得到了这种子流形的若干内蕴刚性积分不等式，给出了流形全测地的限制条

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。