局部的

In the early stage of the genetic algorithms, the three genetic mechanisms are used both in integer part and decimal part, so that the genetic algorithms have stronger global search ability, keep the population diversity efficiently and avoid falling into local extremum. In the later stage of the genetic algorithms, the three genetic operators are used in decimal part, so the genetic algorithms have stronger local search ability and fast convergence ability.

在遗传算法开始阶段，该编码算子进行整数部分和小数部分的遗传操作，使得遗传算法在早期具有很强的全局搜索能力，避免陷人局部极值；在后期进行小数部分的遗传操作，使得遗传在后期具有很强的局部搜索能力，能够很快地搜索到全局极值。

Objective Disjunct denture is a kind of special design which is composed of two layers of the bases, and undertakes the retention and maintains the stability of denture, respectively. These two bases are nested with groove.

目的 分割式可摘局部义齿是一种特殊设计的可摘局部义齿，其利用两层基托分别行使活动义齿承力和固位稳定功能，有效地保护基牙的健康，延长基牙的寿命，特别适用于口腔状况欠佳或基牙有Ⅰ～Ⅱ度松动的患者。

A sufficient and necessary condition for nonlinear continuous time associate memory neural networks to be locally exponentially stable is obtained, and a function is defined for characterizing the domain of attraction of equilibrium point.

讨论非线性连续联想记忆神经网络平衡点局部指数稳定的判定条件及平衡点指数吸引域的估计，得到了平衡点局部指数稳定的充要条件，并引入一个特征函数，可以判定平衡点的邻域是否为指数吸引域。

A sufficient and necessary condition for nonlinear continuous-time associate memory neural networks to be locally exponentially stable is obtained, and a unction is defined for characterizing the domain of attraction of equilibrium point.

摘要讨论非线性连续联想记忆神经网络平衡点局部指数稳定的判定条件及平衡点指数吸引域的估计，得到了平衡点局部指数稳定的充要条件，并引入一个特征函数，可以判定平衡点的邻域是否为指数吸引域。

A feasible Laser Doppler Velocimetry technique based on Amplitude Discrimmation has been used to determine the local gas and solids velocity simultaneously, which can lead to the local slip velocity between the gas and solids in a cocurrent downflow circulating fluidized bed.

利用幅值鉴频的激光多普勒测速技术，同时测定并流下行循环流化床中的气体和固体的局部速度，由此可以获得气固间的局部滑落速度。

The enhancement of conductivity is due to the local concentration of equipotential lines when conductive current is dominant at high frequencies.

等效介电常数的增强是由于等势线在传导电流为主导时在局部汇集引起的；等效电导率的增强是由于等势线在位移电流为主导时在局部汇集引起的。

Methods An unsupervised local and global features extraction method was adopted for the localization of facial features of frontal view face image. First, a threshold was used to segment the image into foreground and background, and the nose was localized by considering the symmetry of the face. Second, Harris operator was adopted to detect interest points in a rectangular area covering all the facial features, and then local maximum of the interest points were detected. And finally, Kmeans clustering method was used to cluster the points and obtain the facial features localization.

针对红外正面脸部图像，采用一种无监督的局部和全局的特征提取方法，首先通过阈值法区分出前景和背景，并根据面部特征对称性在前景中确定鼻区；然后在面部确定一个包含所有特征的矩形区域，利用Harris算子在该区域检测出角点，并找出这些点的局部最大值点；最后用Kmeans方法对这些点进行聚类。

The results of functional magnetic resonance: N-acetyl-aspartic acid, choline and creatine in left temporal lobe and anterior part of frontal lobe decreased more obviously and regional cerebral blood volume and regional cerebral blood flow in these areas decreased,while average pass time and peak time of the contrast medium in these areas slightly increased as compared with those in the conitralateral areas; fraction of anisotropy values and the tracked fasciculus in left corticospinal tract decreased, and the connecting fibers between Broca and Wernicke areas also decreased as compared with those in the contralateral area.

功能磁共振检查结果：左侧颞叶和额叶前部的N-乙酰天门冬氨酸、胆碱、肌酸均较对侧明显降低，左侧颞极及额前部的局部脑血容量、局部脑血流量较对侧降低，对比剂平均通过时间、达峰时间较对侧轻度延长；左侧皮质脊髓束部分各向异性值及追踪到的纤维束较对侧减少，Broca区与Wernicke区之间的联系纤维与对侧相比减少。

In this dissertation, we have arranged the contents as"from overall to partition, and then from partition to overall". First, we systematically study four parts: detection information fusion, state information fusion, attribute information fusion and decision information fusion, then from higher point of view we integrate the four parts. Furthermore, on the basis of the theoretical studies, some effective approaches to the engineering practical problems, which are difficultly solved by the traditional approaches, are provided.

本文针对此问题按着"从整体到局部，由局部再到整体"的研究思想，首先系统地从检测信息融合、状态信息融合、特征信息融合和决策信息融合四个方面进行了研究，然后从更高的角度将上述四个部分进行融合，并为解决某些传统理论难以克服的工程问题提供了新的有效方法。

In this paper, we consider neutral functional differential equations and study the global existence of their solutions, stable subspaces and unstable subspaces of linear autonomous dynamical systems, local stable manifolds and local unstable manifolds of near hyperbolic equilibrium point of nonlinear autonomous dynamical systems, periodic solutions and oscillation of the neutral equations.

本文主要研究中立型泛函微分方程解的整体存在性，自治线性动力系统的稳定子空间与不稳定子空间、自治非线性动力系统在双曲平衡点的局部稳定流与局部不稳定流，周期解与解的振动性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。