局部地

In this paper, we review some back ground and recent advances in the field of complex networks, and give the sufficient conditions guaranteeing the local and global synchronization stability of the complex connected dynamical networks with asymmetrical coupling matrix and time delay in coupling by using Lyapunov functional.

在这篇论文中，较全面地介绍了复杂网络研究的背景，发展和现状，着重讨论了动态网络模型的同步性质，应用Lyapunov泛函，考察了带有更一般的不对称连接矩阵以及时滞的复杂动态网络的同步性质，给出了局部和全局同步的充分条件。

For the bottom-up attention process, areas of interest that deserve visual attention are formed by a sequentially extracting of feature map, conspicuity map, and interesting map. Firstly, based on Treisman's feature integration theory and the characteristics of orientation and frequency selective nerve cells in biological cortex, we propose a new 2D optimal quadrature filter in the meaning of minimum energy loss to extract intensity, edge, orientation, symmetry, curvature and comer features to form the feature maps. Then based on the local competent and global cooperative perception character of biological vision, we design a kind of competent/cooperative filter and use a set of such filters to extract conspicuous locations that will most likely to cause visual attention from feature maps to form conspicuity maps.

我们根据Treisman〓的特征整合理论，结合生物视觉皮层的方向、频率敏感性神经元，提出采用一组调制在不同尺度和方向上的新的最佳正交特征滤波器并行地提取图象的亮度、边缘、方向、对称性、曲率和角度等特征作为注意线索，构成特征图；在此基础上，基于生物视觉的局部竞争和全局协作特性，本文设计了一种竞争协作滤波器用于从特征图中提取可能引起视觉注意的显著位置构成显著图，各显著图进一步通过本文提出的融合算法和非线性松弛迭代算法生成自底向上兴趣图。

Applying the Euler method to the equation and particularly using the interpolation technique on variable delay, the Euler approximation is obtained. The discrete Euler approximation is extended to the continuous Euler approximation. It is proved that the Euler numerical solutions will converge strongly to the true solution under the local Lipschitz condition.

对方程应用欧拉方法，特别地对变延迟部分运用插值技巧进行数值离散后，将离散的欧拉格式延拓为连续的欧拉格式，从而得到欧拉格式在局部Lipschitz条件下强收敛到解析解。

In order to balance global and local search ability,fasten convergence speed,avoid premature,the cross rate is automatically updated according to the generation.

该算法在运行中根据迭代次数自动地调整交叉概率因子，从而在搜索的初始阶段提高种群多样性，而在搜索后期加强局部搜索能力。

The lack of consistent high Poisson′s ratio (≥0.30) shows that widespread partial melt does not exist within the curst, but does not exclude the presence of local partial melt.③There is an obvious thickened zone of the mantle transition zone compared with IASP91 standard value which varies from 10 km to 26 km in Qiangtang terrane. The anomaly suggests that the temperature is about 100 ℃ to 260℃ lower than global average value within the mantle transition zone, and it may be attributed to the presence of a subducted slab within the mantle transition zone.

缺乏高的泊松比(≥0.30)分布表明青藏高原东南缘的地壳不存在广泛的部分熔融，但是不排除局部部分熔融的存在；③青藏高原东南缘的羌塘地体内存在一个比较明显的、异常变化范围为10～26 km的地幔过渡带增厚区域，其对应着地幔过渡带内100℃～260℃的温度降低，可以推断与此异常区域的地幔过渡带内存在俯冲的板块有关。

First, an approximation solution is obtained by an incomplete algorithm, as an initial input of the complete algorithm, which is used to phase decision of branched variable.

首先利用局部搜索算法快速地得到一个近似解，并将该近似解作为完全算法的初始输入，用于其中分支变量的相位决策。

Besides, because of diversity of biochip image, the shape of some spots can not be uniformly circular. Solved the problem of coarse segmentation and modification of deflexion angle, a method of tracking local spots profile—Template snake model has been proposed in the paper, it can recognize the target from roughness to precision step by step, so to guarantee the precision and efficiency of segmentation.

此外，由于生物芯片多样性特点，某些芯片样点外形并不一定是简单的孔径问题，本文在比较彻底地解决了样点粗分割及偏转角校正后，提出了局部区域的样点轮廓跟踪方法——Template snake模型，实现由粗到精的宏状多目标分层识别策略，既保证了样点分割的正确率，又加快了执行速度。

Firstly, the optimum network was determined on the degree of approximation, which made the network avoid over fitting. It was shown that the single component and multi-component pollutions were identified and quantified successfully.

首先，采用模拟的光谱数据，引入逼近度的概念确定最优网络模型，避免了网络陷入局部极小，成功地实现了单组分和多组分污染物的同时鉴别和定量分析。

This thesis contributes to geometry compression in the following aspects: Proposes a method of progressive spherical mesh parameterization based on local parameterization by directly projecting the deleted vertices to its neighborhood. Based on spherical mesh paramterization, an adaptive subdivision remeshing method by progressivly redistributing of sampling points is proposed, by this means, the main geometry information of the original mesh can be captured with only a small amount of samples, it can also be used in mesh simplification. By regarding attributes binded on mesh vertices as geometry signals and transferring them onto a uint sphere by means of spherical mesh parameterization, meshes with different attributes are compressed with spherical wavelet successfully with high compression rate. As a kind of lossy geometry compression technique, two mesh simplification algorthimes are also presented in this thesis.

归纳起来，本文的主要贡献有：提出了以直接投影局部参数化方法为基础的网格累进球面参数化方法；在网格球面参数化方法的基础之上，提出了一种基于累进优化布点方案的网格细分采样方法，该方法可以用很少的采样点就可以捕获到网格的主要特征，因此我们也将其用于后面的网格简化工作当中；通过将网格顶点上定义的各种属性看成几何信号，并以网格球面参数化为手段将几何信号迁移到单位球面上，从而成功地实现了用球面小波对各种几何信号的压缩；作为一种有损压缩方法，本文还提出了基于统一距离的网格简化算法和基于重采样的网格简化算法。

The shape function of the meshless local radial point interpolation method has the Kronecker delta function properties, and no additional treatment to impose essential boundary conditions.

无网格局部径向点插值方法的形状函数具有Kronecker delta函数的特性，便于施加位移边界条件，不需要进行特殊地处理。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。