尿道下裂的

As to the treatment of hypospadia,new hypospadia dilator has the characteristics of being short and small,and convenience,straight line of expanding force,bigger expansion ability and greater safety.

新型尿道下裂扩张器，针对尿道下裂的治疗，具备短小，简便，扩张力线直和移行扩张力度、安全度大的特点，大大增加了扩张治疗的安全性。

Objective: To evaluate the effect of urethroplasty with preputial pedicle tube in treatment of hypospadias.

目的：探讨带蒂包皮管尿道成形术治疗尿道下裂的疗效。

Objective To explore the expression level of correlative apoptosis gene of hypospadias induced by flutamide and study the mechanism.

目的探讨氟他胺诱导尿道下裂形成过程中相关凋亡基因的表达水平，研究其导致尿道下裂的作用机制。

Objective:to present the experiences using duckett procedure for hypospadias repair.methods: records of 300 cases who underwent duckett operation were reviewed.results:the patients had been followed up for 3～24 months,and the appearance and function of the new urinary meatus in 265 cases were satisfactory.

目的：总结duckett术式治疗小儿尿道下裂的经验和体会。方法：对300例尿道下裂患儿施行的duckett手术进行回顾性分析。

Hypospadiac patients were clearly impaired in sexual psychology and penile development. The severity of hypospadias and number of operations were key factors that influenced the sexual psychology of patients.

可见尿道下裂患者术后的性心理及阴茎发育都受到明显的损害，尿道下裂的严重程度、手术次数的多少是影响患者性心理的重要因素。

Flatten uroflow curves were seen in all patients with marked meatal stenosis. A bell-shaped flow curve was obtained in most patients after urethroplasty using oral mucosa graft combined with a local flap. The peak flow was within the normal range. The flow curve was obviously flat in patients with urethral stricture. The maximum flow rate was low and the voiding time prolonged apparently.

尿流率曲线低平的患者，均伴有明显的尿道外口狭窄；口腔粘膜片移植与局部皮瓣耦合再造尿道修复尿道下裂的患者，多数恢复了接近正常的钟形尿流率曲线，最大尿流率在正常范围：尿道下裂术后尿道狭窄的患者排尿曲线明显低平，最大尿流率降低，排尿时间延长。

Cases have urethral fistula and were corrected with urinary fistula repair.7 cases who occured meatal stenosis had been successfully managed by urethral dilatation.

Duckett术式治疗尿道下裂手术成功率高，并发症少，外形接近正常，适用于大部分阴茎体型及阴茎阴囊型尿道下裂的病例。

Objective To assesse effects of urethroplasty with oblique preputial pedicled skin flap for treatment of hypospadia.

目的 评价斜裁包皮带蒂皮瓣尿道成形术治疗尿道下裂的效果。

objective to summarize the merit and surgical essentials of pedicled preputial flap urethral phase ⅰ to treathypospadias.methods 28 cases of hypospadias use pedicled prepuce phase ⅰ orthotropia gap to repair hypospadias.

目的 总结带蒂包皮皮瓣行尿道ⅰ期成形术治疗尿道下裂的优点及手术要领。方法对28例尿道下裂患儿采用带蒂包皮ⅰ期正位开口治疗尿道下裂。

Modified Duckeet urethroplasty provides an excellent procedure for severe proximal hypospadias, especially suitable for correcting penoscrotal and scrotal hypospadias with severe penis chordee.

Duckeet改良术式是一期修复重度尿道下裂的较好术式，尤其适用于伴有严重阴茎下曲的阴茎阴囊型以及阴囊型尿道下裂。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。