尿膜

When epitheliocytes and cloaca membrane extended ventrally, dorsal membrane ruptured, leaving anorectum connected to the outside.

Van der Putte认为肛门直肠发育主要因素在于背侧泄殖腔膜向尾沟移动这一过程，而没有观察到尿直肠隔与泄殖腔膜融合。

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of different combinations of the biomembrane on the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane angiogenesis, and to find the best combination.

目的：探讨不同配伍的生物膜对鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜血管生成的影响，寻找最佳的组合方式。

Methods Damage zone and minimum safe distance were measured in vitro on chick chorioallantoic membrane and in vivo on rabbit retina with the use of propidium iodide staining.

应用propidium碘染色的方法，在体外实验中，测量鸡绒毛膜尿囊膜的损伤区和最小安全距离，在体内实验中，测量兔视网膜的损伤区和最小安全距离。

Finally, sophisticated in io models, such as rodent models of peritoneal endometriosis as well as the chorioallantoic membrane assay and the dorsal skinfold chamber,allow for the detailed analysis of blood essel deelopment in ectopic endometrium and the efficacy of angiogenesis inhibitors.

最后，复杂的体内模型，例如腹膜的子宫内膜异位，绒毛膜尿囊膜分析和背部皮肤皱褶腔的啮鼠动物模型，在异位子宫内膜和血管生成抑制剂效用中考虑了血管发展的详细分析。

In the normal rats on gestational days 15 URS fuses with cloacal membrane, and on gestational days 16 anal membrane ruptures and rectum exposes to the outside.

①正常大鼠胚胎15天时尿直肠隔与泄殖腔膜融合。胚胎16天肛膜完全破裂，直肠与外界相通。

By dynamic observation of ARM occurrence in ETU treated rats, we found ARM related to the following factors:① Cloacal membrane was too short.② Cloaca configuration was abnormal.③ The tail groove did not form.④ Fusion of URS with cloacal membrane failed.

我们动态观察了ETU诱导的大鼠肛门直肠畸形的发生过程，发现肛门直肠畸形发生与下列因素有关：①泄殖腔膜过短；②泄殖腔构型异常；③没有尾沟形成；④尿直肠隔未与泄殖腔膜融合。

At 24 hours after the removal of 5-FU, most of the epithelial cells were increased in number, showing cuboidal and merged into pieces. At 48 hours, only few positive cells could be seen with some of the pseudostratified mucociliary epithelium, with ciliated cells.

氟尿嘧啶去除6h后，气管基底膜上可见少量扁平样细胞。24h后基底膜上细胞数目增加，并逐渐分化呈立方状，连接成片。48h后气管上皮中出现假复层柱状上皮，并可见纤毛细胞。

It was achieved by intradural microanastomosis of the L6 ventral root to S2 ventral root. After axonal regeneration, the "patellar ligament-spinal cord center-bladder" reflex pathway was reestablished. The function of the reflex arc was observed by nerve electrophysiological experiment, detrusor electromyography experiment, urodynamic testing and HRP retrograde tracing before and in 8 months after the spinal cord was destroyed horizontally between S1 and S4 level. There was one case of conical SCI patient who had L1 fracture and paraplegia was received intradural microanastomosis of the L6 ventral root to S2 ventral root after Li fracture and paraplegia.

将Beagle犬L6前根近端与S2前根远端在硬膜内显微吻合，经一段时间的轴突再生后，建立&膝腱－脊髓中枢－膀胱&人工反射弧，术后8个月，在破坏S1~S4脊髓节段前后分别进行神经电生理、膀胱肌电图及尿流动力学和辣根过氧化物酶逆行示踪等检查；对1例L1压缩性骨折伴截瘫患者行右侧T11与52前根经腓肠神经移植硬膜内吻合术。

Observe the formula's effects to the diabetic nephropathy rat model cause by small dose STZ injured, high lipin feed and hemiresection, the results showed that can decrease significantly blood sugar after diet 2h, control availably hyperplasia of glomerulus mesenteric cell, inhibite tumefaction of glomerulus capillary endothelial cell, keep integrality of podocytic process and basement membrane, relieve vasal cavum stricture, reduce the GFR and excretory rate of 〓-MG, improve the status of high blood lipin, specially decrease significantly TC, reduce the 〓 and T/K, improve the status of microcirculation obstacle, elevate the activity of 〓-〓-ATP enzyme.

观察降糖益肾方对小剂量STZ诱导并单侧肾切除，高脂饲料喂养的糖尿病肾病大鼠模型的影响实验结果：对2h后血糖有显著降低作用（p.05），能有效抑制肾小球系膜基质的增生，减轻肾小球毛细血管内皮细胞肿胀，保持足突与基底膜的完整性，减轻血管腔狭窄，降低GFR、尿微量白蛋白以及〓-微球蛋白的排泄率（p.05），能改善高血脂状态，降低血TG、TC含量（p.05），降低〓与T／K比值（p.05），改善微血管循环障碍的状态；能升高肾组织中〓-〓-ATP酶的活性（p.05）。

Results 278 cases of patients who were followed an average follow-up of 3 months, all patients have achieved satisfactory therapeutic effects, and surgery-related complication rate was 9.57%(31/324), including 2 cases of acute intracranial hematoma, intracranial infection in 1 cases, non-tension pneumocephalus in 14 cases, seven cases of subdural effusion, low intracranial pressure in 5 cases. Conclusion Drainage using minimally invasive surgery (one-time use of YL-1 type of intracranial hematoma puncture needle grinding and urokinase technology) can achieve a more better therapeutic effect than burr-hole craniotomy with drainage or simple minimally invasive irrigation and drainage in the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma.

结果：本组278例病人获得随访，平均随访3个月，全组患者均取得较满意治疗效果，与手术相关并发症发生率为9.57%（31/324），包括急性颅内血肿2例，颅内感染1例，非张力性气颅14例，硬膜下积液7例，低颅压5例，结论：采用微创引流手术（使用 YL －1型一次性颅内血肿穿刺粉碎针及尿激酶技术治疗慢性硬膜下血肿，能取得较钻孔引流术单纯微创冲洗引流更好的治疗效果。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。