尿结石

The patient is a victim of recurrent renal stone and urethral stone. Due to SOB, dysuria, anasarca, pain, and irritable mood. She was admitted to ICU and was diagnosed as acute renal failure. We gather the relative clinical information by interviewing, communication and observation, and evaluate the behavior and stimulate factors of her physiological function ,self- recognition, role function, inter-dependence.

个案为肾结石及尿路结石多年患者，入院后出现呼吸喘、解尿困难、身体浮肿、疼痛、易怒等情形，诊断为急性肾衰竭；笔者运用会谈、沟通及观察收集相关资料，评估其生理功能、自我概念、角色功能与相互依赖之行为表现及其刺激因素。

Results Compared with patients had accepted therapy of ESWL without using the Chinese prescription, the patients who had accepted the therapy of ESWL matching with Chinese prescription,whose time for excluding the urinary lithiasis was shorten by 3~5 days ,so did the time for the hematuria, and whose pain was relieved markedly also.

1 250例患尿路结石的患者接受了ESWL治疗，治疗后用自拟中药配方配合排石。结果与不用自拟中药配方患者对比排石时间缩短了3~5 d，痛感明显减轻，血尿时间缩短。

It is safe and effective to remove upper ureteral caculi with holmium laser lithotrity.

钬激光碎石是治疗泌尿系结石一种安全、有效的腔道泌尿外科碎石方法。

The structure of oolite layers and the recrystallization and replacement of concretes can be used to make comparative explanatio of the formation mechanism and growth genesis of uro-lith stones.

沉积鲕石、核形石的分层结构和再结晶交代现象等，可以对比应用于尿石的形成和发育机理的解释；同时，尿路结石形成理论中的局部过饱和以及取向附生学说，也可引进于沉积鲕石、核形石和结核的形成理论中。

Treatment of complete staghorn stones: a prospective randomized comparison of open surgery versus percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

上尿路结石的现代治疗方法的探讨(附5178例报告)。临床泌尿外科杂志，2004，19(6)：325-327.5 李逊。微创经皮肾镜取石术。

Seven types of onset of renal tubular acidosis were reported, namely: hypopotassemic paralysis, osteoarthragia, chronic acidosis, nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, hypocalcemic tetany, arrhythmia due to hypopotassemia and urinary calculi, each type one case.

本文报告肾小管性酸中毒的七种起病类型各一例，即低钾肌麻痹、骨关节痛、慢性酸中毒、肾性尿崩、低钙手足搐搦、低钾心律紊乱及尿路结石。

Urolithiasis is a common disease of the urinary system.

尿路结石为泌尿系统疾病中最常见的疾病之一。

To understand the compostition、molecular structure and function of crystal surface binding protein, as well as the difference between normal subjects and stone formers, would be helpful for us to clarify the pathogenesis and direct the clinical prophylaxis and treatment of urolithiasis.

了解正常人和结石病人晶体表面结合蛋白质的组成、分子结构和功能以及二者之间存在的差异，有助于我们更深入地阐明尿石症的发病机制和指导临床上正确有效地进行尿石症的防治。

Adult male Wistar rats were randomLy allocated to 3 groups:control group, stone-forming group, Alisma Orientalis group. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction technique was used to examine bikunin mRNA expression levels in rat renal tissue.

将Wistar大鼠随机分成对照组、结石模型组、泽泻组，采用半定量逆转录聚合酶链反应检测大鼠肾组织bikunin mRNA的表达水平、镜下观察肾组织草酸钙晶体分布，同时检测大鼠血生化、肾钙含量、24h尿钙和尿草酸的分泌量。

Conclu sion: The ethyl acetate elution of ethyl acetate fraction extract of Alisma orientalis can significantly inhibit urinary calcium oxalate stone formation in rats and be the most effective constituent of Alisma orientalis .

泽泻醋酸乙酯浸膏的醋酸乙酯洗脱液能抑制实验性高草酸尿症大白鼠体内肾草酸钙晶体的形成，是泽泻抑制尿草酸钙结石形成的有效部位。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。