尿素测定法

Methods On the conditions of strong acid and calefaction,urea can react on antipyrine and diacetyl monoxime and become yellow which can be determined by colorimetric analysis in 450 nm with the ALLIANCE FUTURA continuous flow injection auto analysis system.

方法根据尿素在强酸和加热条件下与安替比林及二乙酰一肟反应呈黄色，在450nm比色定量的原理，选用FUTURA流动注射分析仪对游泳池水中的尿素进行测定，进行余氯干扰试验，并将该方法与二乙酰一肟安替比林法进行比较。

The content of biuret by colorimetry and the total content of nitrogen in urea and biuret were mensurated.

摘 要：对固相法和液相法合成氰尿酸的方法进行比较，采用比色法测定缩二脲含量，用甲醛测定尿素、缩二脲的总氮量，由缩二脲的含量、总氮量推算出尿素的含量及产品的纯度，从而说明液相法的优势。

For thesake of knowing mechanism of preparing nacreouspigment of mica titanium and adjusting pH with urea, we need to measure fast and exactly concentration of titanium to direct preparing top grade nacreous pigment of mica titanium.

为了更好地了解尿素中和法制备云母钛珠光颜料过程中钛水解的机理，指导高档次云母钛珠光颜料的制备，需要对该过程中钛的含量进行准确快速的测定，本文对过氧化氢分光光度法测定钛的方法进行了实验研究。

In the preparation of mica iron nacreous pigment with urea hydrolyze method, some factors such as pH, linear range, minimum limit of detection, response time and interfering material will affect this determination.

实验选用氨气敏电极测定溶液中的铵离子，考察了影响氨气敏电极在尿素中和法制备云母铁珠光颜料过程中测定铵的各种因素：pH值、线性范围、最低检出限、响应时间、干扰物质等。

Methods 83 cases with documented peptic ulcer and Hp infection by endoscopic examination and rapid urease test were randomized to receive rabeprazole or omeprazole-based triple therapy regimens for 10 days.

83例经胃镜检查确诊的消化性溃疡，并经快速尿素酶法和组织学测定为Hp阳性患者，随机分为雷贝拉唑组和奥美拉唑组。

Methods: Eighty-six patients with peptic ulcer and Hp infection confirmed by gastroscopy and right urease test were randomized to receiving rabeprazole (46 cases)-or omeprazole (40 cases)-based triple therapy regimen for 10 days.

86例经胃镜检查确诊，并经快速尿素酶法和组织学测定为Hp阳性的消化性溃疡病人，随机分为雷贝拉唑组（46例）和奥美拉唑组（40例）。

Objective To explore the clinical value of the titer of serum HP antibody in patients with gastric diseases.Methods Serous HP antibody was detected with ELISA and HP was cultured,tested with urase,and stained with Gram method on smears which was observed microscopically and compared with proteus protein-enveloped test.Results ELISA showed high sensitivity and specificity.Conclusion Serous ELISA detection of HP antibody can be used widely in clinical diagnosis and epidemical screening without endoscopy and biopsy.

目的 探索胃部疾病患者血清中的幽门螺旋菌HP抗体滴度的临床价值方法应用酶联免疫吸附试验ELISA法检测HP抗体与HP培养，尿素酶试验和涂片革兰氏染色作镜下形态检查相比较，并同时与变形杆菌蛋白包被测定法作比较结果显示该法具有敏感特异性强的特点结论该法无需常规内镜检查，活检查HP而单纯用血清学检查，可广泛应用于临床诊断和流行病学人群普查

Potassium, natrium determines it is good that use ion chooses electrode indirect method it is better also with indirect method to determine at calcium of direct way;, it is next occasionally phosphor of; of law of azotic arsenic Ⅲ determines use phosphor molybdic acid is ultraviolet law outcome is better it is better with result of law of personal candy kinase that; blood sugar determines; urea determines use Niao enzymatic ultraviolet anhydride of better; flesh uses rate law result enzymatic law outcome is better; albumin determines, it is vanadium acid next alkalescent phosphoric acid of oxidation law; is enzymatic determine outcome of fluid of use AMP amortize is better; amylase determines law of thing of enzymatic standard background and iodic colorimetric law coefficient of variation all bigger, former a bit small, latter of percent of pass is tallish, each lab can try to choose according to his condition.

结论钾、钠测定使用离子选择电极间接法好于直接法；钙测定用间接法也较好，其次是偶氮砷Ⅲ法；磷测定使用磷钼酸紫外法结果较好；血糖测定用己糖激酶法结果较好；尿素测定用脲酶紫外速率法结果较好；肌酐用酶法结果较好；白蛋白测定用溴甲酚绿法较好；胆红素测定用酶法结果好，其次是钒酸氧化法；碱性磷酸酶测定使用AMP缓冲液结果较好；淀粉酶测定酶法底物法和碘比色法变异系数均较大，前者稍小，合格率后者稍高，各实验室可根据自己的条件加以选用。

The growth inhibiting rate of T24 cell lines were detected by MTT methods, apoptosis of cells were detected by flow cytometry, the mechanism of apoptosis was analyzed by detecting the protein expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-9, Caspase-3 and cytoplastic protein Cytochrome C. 4 We injected live T24 cells into the subcutaneous space of nude mice and successfully built up the animal model of bladder carcinoma. The effect of CS-PAA-EPI polymer magnetic microspheres targeting chemotherapy was investigated by HE staining, TUNEL ,tumor weight and volume inhibition rate. Results: 1 TEM revealed that the CS-PAA polymer magnetic microspheres were regular spherical shape,the average diameter was 80nm in dry condition. By controlling the pH value of the medium,polymers had positive or negative zeta potential. VSM showed the CS-PAA polymer magnetic microspheres had superparamagnetic. The diameter of CS-PAA-EPI polymer magnetic microspheres were 200nm in solution by DLS examining,the embedding ratio was 20%,the EPI loading rate was 15%, which was higer than reported in other articles. 2 Raw eye observation found that the rat"s bladder of treatment group was brown color,which meaned the aggregation of iron particles, compared with the control group, iron stain found iron particles were assembled in rat"s bladder of the treatment group, the amount of iron particles in liver and spleen were less obviously.

研究结果：1合成的CS-PAA磁性聚合物微球呈球形，大小均一，TEM测定其干态下粒径为80nm左右，磁化曲线证实具有超顺磁性，具有一定的PH敏感性，固载表柔比星后，水溶液性状稳定，无沉淀物，DLS测定直径约200nm左右，测定载药率为15％，较文献报道高，包封率为20％。2肉眼观察试验组大鼠膀胱表面呈褐色，可见大量的Fe粒子聚集，普鲁士兰染色法显示，试验组大鼠膀胱壁内有大量的Fe粒子，分布至膀胱壁全层，与对照组大鼠相比，试验组大鼠的肝、脾内的Fe粒子聚集量明显降低；HPLC测定结果与Fe染色相同；高剂量磁性CS-PAA-EPI生理盐水组及单纯EPI生理盐水组均在给药后14天出现血肌酐和尿素氮的升高，其他组大鼠血生化指标没有明显变化。3MTT法发现，高、中、低剂量磁性CS-PAA-EPI生理盐水组在外加磁场的协同作用下杀伤T24细胞效应明显高于单纯的EPI生理盐水组，FCM发现试验药物组可引起明显的肿瘤细胞凋亡，试验药物治疗组细胞胞浆内出现了由线粒体释放出的细胞色素C，试验组细胞Bcl-2蛋白减少，Bax蛋白变化不明显，Caspase-3、Caspase-9蛋白受到了激活活化。4高、中、低剂量磁性CS-PAA-EPI生理盐水组的瘤重抑制率和瘤体积抑制率均明显高于单纯的EPI生理盐水组(P＜0.01)，其中高剂量组的抑制率最高。

A spectrophotometry method, which based on the reaction of diacetyl monoxime and urea in acidic solution, was established for determination urea in bovine milk.

根据二乙酰一肟与在酸性条件下尿素的反应，建立了一种分光光度法快速测定牛奶中尿素含量的方法，该方法可以定性和定量测定牛奶中尿素含量。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。