尿毒症

Ta explore the relationship among gastric mucosal lesions, helicobacter pylon infection, serum gastrin, blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine in 101 urinemia patients before renal transplantations patients.

目的 探讨101例肾移植前尿毒症患者胃镜下黏膜病变、Hp感染与血清胃泌素、血尿素氮、肌酐的关系。

The method pressurizes and domesticates lactic acid bacteria under the concentration which is close to or higher than the concentration of gastrointestinal urea of patients with uremia, which cultures conversion urea with high efficiency and food-grade lactic acid bacteria which adapts to gastrointestinal environment.

本方法在近似于或者高于尿毒症患者胃肠尿素浓度下对乳酸菌进行加压驯化，培育出了高效率转化尿素、适应胃肠环境的食品级乳酸菌。

Materials and Methods: 40 Sprague-Dawley Rats were divided into five groups at random. 8 rats served as normal control group. The remaining rats were given 5/6 subtotal nephrectomies to establish the model of CRF.

目的：观测慢性肾功能衰竭（Chronic Renal Failure， CRF）肾功能、肾脏病理和血浆丙二醛、超氧化物歧化酶，以及肾、心、小肠线粒体的改变，初步探讨CRF&肾小管高代谢学说&和&尿毒症毒素致病学说&的深层机理。

The immune defect in uremic patients include humoral and cellular. Especially the cellular defect will influence vaccination of hepatitis B vaccine and the same on other T-cell dependent vaccines include pneumococci and Haemophilus influenzae.

尿毒症病人的免疫不全包含体液性与细胞性以及其他多种层面，尤其在细胞性缺陷上更是直接影响B型肝炎疫苗的免疫效果，以及其他T细胞依赖性疫苗(T-cell dependent vaccines)，例如：肺炎球菌疫苗、流行性感冒疫苗等。

TSI can detect the ventricular systolic asynchrony in patients with uremic myocardiopathy and provide reliable parameters for clinical management.

TSI可发现尿毒症性心肌病收缩非协调性，对早期诊断有较好价值，为临床综合治疗提供理论依据。

Kt/Vsq; The effect of reusing dialyser on Kt/V Methods Eighteen routine hemodialysis patients were measured Kt/V for 42 times.

18例规律透析的尿毒症患者共测定Kt/V值 42例次。

Dialysers with copper membrane, polysulpone membrane and polypethyl methacrylate membrane were individually used, and the immune function indexes of erythrocyte RBC-C3b and RBC-IC in different timephase in the process of dialysis were observed....

结果：尿毒症病人的 RBC－C3b显著下降， RBC－IC显著增高。透析开始后，早期 RBC－C3b进一步下降，其后逐渐上升；而 RBC－IC早期逐渐增加，其后逐渐稳定。结论：Cu膜能明显地影响红细胞的免疫功能； Ps膜次之； PMMA膜对其影响最小。

Methods Treatment and nursing were performed on 25 patients with pulmonary edema related to uremia.When nursing patients with pulmonary edema related to uremia,besides general nursing measures,the following aspects should be included:（1）specially observing the blood pressure,respiration and arterial blood oxygen saturation and urine volume of patients;（2）controlling the blood pressure of patients effectively;（3）dialysing or ultrafiltrating in proper manner and at proper time,meanwhile nursing carefully during dialysis;（4）ameliorating the general nutritional status of patients to prevent infection of the lungs;（5）keeping firmly in mind the care program:post????oxygen????drugs of vasodilatation????hemodialysis;（6）controlling water drinking.

共治护25例肺水肿患者，对尿毒症性肺水肿除采取常规护理措施外，应做到以下几点特殊护理：（1）密切观察血压、呼吸、血氧饱和度、近期尿量变化；（2）有效控制血压；（3）采取不同的透析方式适时适量透析超滤并加强透析中的护理；（4）改善全身营养状况、纠正贫血、预防肺部感染；（5）牢记护理程序体位―吸氧―血管扩张药―血液透析；（6）严格控制入量。

AIM: To observe changes of serum sCD23 levels in uremic patients with maintaining hemodialysis using different types of dialyzers.

目的：观察尿毒症维持性血液透析患者应用不同种类透析膜对血清sCD23水平的影响。

METHODS: The serum levels of sCD23 in uremic patients during hemodialysis were measured by double antibody with ELISA. Three kinds of dialyzers (cellulose acetat, hemophan and polysulfone) were used. The patients were divided into first use and reuse groups.

采用双抗体夹心ELISA法，对尿毒症维持性血液透析患者采用醋酸纤维素膜、血仿膜和聚砜膜透析器进行透析，分为初用组和复用组检测透析过程中不同透析时间患者血清sCD23水平的变化。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了