尿检查

To make an epidemic survey and species of intestinal acariasis in part areas of Anhui Province, case history, stool examination (saturated saline flotation method), and blood examination were taken for 3416 persons.

某些粉螨可侵入并寄生在人体泌尿系统引起尿螨病。为探讨尿螨病的流行病学特征、主要临床表现和发病机理，我们用ELISA方法对随机选取的1994例人群进行血清总IgE筛查，用1∶1000浓度粉螨变应原浸出液于前臂皮肤进行皮肤挑刺法检查。

Meanwhile we observed the change of symptoms, biopsy, T cell inferior group of serum (CD3、 CD4、CD8)、immunoglobulin (IgG、IgA、IgM) and the alexin (C3、C4), cAMP、 cGMP. CD3、CD4、CD8 are detected by immunomomoclonal antibodies APPAP; IgG、IgA、IgM are tested by immunoturbidimetry assay; the content of cAMP and cGMP in blood plasm are tested by radioimmunoassay.

所有观察病例于治疗前均作血、尿、大便常规化验；心、肝、肾功能检查；阴道分泌物检查包括念珠菌、滴虫、阴道清洁度；尿糖、血糖检查；分别观察中药组和西药组治疗前后相关症状及体征变化情况，活体组织病理检查的变化情况；血清T淋巴细胞亚群（CD3、CD4、CD8）和免疫球蛋白(IgG、IgA、IgM)以及补体（C3、C4）各项指标的变化情况；血中cAMP、cGMP含量变化情况，T淋巴细胞亚群水平测定采用单克隆抗体APAAP桥联酶标技术，血清免疫球蛋白IgG、IgA、IgM及补体C3、C4的测定采用免疫透射比浊法。

Methods MR virtual endoscopy of urinary tracts was performed in 150 cases, using navigator software based on the source imaging data of MR hydrography and/or MR intravenous urography.

采用磁共振水成像和/或磁共振静脉尿路造影作为影像源，应用导航软件对150例患者进行了磁共振仿真尿路镜观察，其中107例同时行了X线静脉尿路造影，33例行了输尿管镜或膀胱镜检查。

AgNORs protein stained by silver were used in cytology with Kappa of inter-observers 0.81. For the USG, the patients were scanned with trans-rectal probe with Kappa of inter-observers 0.76. The results of urine cytology combined with USG （Positive when urine cytology and/or USG positive.

采用盲法对每一纳入研究对象同时进行尿脱落细胞嗜银染色、经直肠B超和膀胱镜检查，以膀胱镜结合病理检查的结果为金标准，计算尿脱落细胞嗜银染色结合B超联合诊断膀胱癌经尿道手术后复发的敏感性、特异性和ROC曲线下面积。

CT scan has a definite value in the diagnosis of moderate and late stage of the disease.For tuberculosis of kidney and ureter,total ureterectomy might not be needed.

IVU 和逆行尿路造影可作为泌尿系结核诊断首选的影像学检查，对两者不能明确诊断的，可选择磁共振水成像和 CT 检查。

When criterion of 80% urinary red cell dysmorphism was assigned as diagnostic for glomerulonephritis, and the causes of hematuria agreed with the clinical, histologic, and laboratory diagnosis, the examination of urinary red cell morphology had a diagnostic sensitivity of 93.3% and specificity of 100% in the 38 hematuria children.

若以尿液中变形红血球有大於80%以上做为肾丝球出血之标准，且以临床症状，组织，生化及放射线学等实验室检查做为佐证时，在本研究的结果中显示；以尿液中红血球形态做为血尿来源之诊断，其敏感性约为93.3%，而其专一性可达100%。

Result: Unstable bladder in 9 cases(45%), low compliance bladder in 5 cases (25%), obstruction in the bladder outlet in 11 cases (55%), dyssynergia in detrusor muscle and external urethral sphincter in 7 cases (35%), unstable bladder with obstruction in the bladder outlet in 6 cases, low compliance bladder with obstruction in the bladder outlet in 4 cases , unstable bladder with dyssynergia in detrusor muscle and external urethral sphincter in 2 cases .

采用丹迪尿流测定仪对20例慢性前列腺炎患者进行尿流率、充盈性膀胱侧压、压力―流率测定、尿道侧压及肌电图检查。结果：不稳定性膀胱9例（45%），低顺应性膀胱5例（25%），膀胱出口梗阻11例（55%），逼尿肌尿道括约肌协同失调7例（35%），其中不稳定膀胱合并膀胱出口梗阻6例，低顺应性膀胱合并膀胱出口梗阻4例，不稳定膀胱合并逼尿肌尿道外括约肌协同失调2例。

Methods 60 cases of bladder transitional cell cancer and other 30 cases were asked to examine Cox-2 protein、Survivin protein and urinary cytology in urinary exfoliative cell.

选择60例膀胱移行细胞癌和30例非膀胱肿瘤患者，同时行尿Cox-2蛋白、尿Survivin蛋白和尿脱落细胞学检查。

Methods: Urinary specimens from nephros 37 patients were analyzed by UF-100 and reports from microscopic examination of urinary sediments were compared with the quantity of urinary RBC and WBC.

选取肾内科门诊病例15例和住院病例22例，分别用尿液沉渣标准化检查所推荐的方法与UF-100流式尿沉渣全自动分析仪分析尿液中红细胞、白细胞的含量。

Nineteen males with SCI, with the age range of 26~45 years, were included into the study. All patients underwent the B type ultrasound and video-urodynamic examinations to determine the hydronephrosis, post-residual urine volume, detrusor pressure at vesica ureter reflux, detrusor leak point pressure and maximum urethral pressure P(subscript ura.max before and after BTX-A injection.

19例合并肾积水男性SCI患者，年龄26~45岁，治疗前1个月用B超及影像尿动力学检查测量患者肾盂分离宽度、残余尿量、输尿管返流压P(下标 det.reflux、逼尿肌漏尿点压、最大尿道压力P(下标 ura.max等指标。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。