尺度

Rather big difference exists between China and Europe in global geochemical mapping.

欧洲和中国在全球尺度地球化学填图做法上存在较大的差异。

Also, the additional micropore was generated by thermal dehydration in glycerine compared to that in air.

采用原子力显微镜研究了纳米结构TiO〓基晶须在500nm尺度以下的形貌和表面结构。

Art teachs the measure of go-between, it is to point to the artistic thinking with factitious main body.

美术教育中人的尺度，是指以人为主体的艺术思维。

The first part is preface, on the basis of expounding the background, the purpose, the meaning and the thinking of the thesis study, briefly introduce the research achievements of domestic and international urban spatial structure; the second part is summary, expatiate on the connotation, component, research span and space type of urban spatial structure; The third part is theory foundation, mainly introduce the three classical models of city spatial structure in the west country (concentric circles mode, fan-shaped mode and multi-core mode) and the relative city development theories (growth pole theory, dot-axis theory, core-fringe theory, metropolis circle theory and city space evolution theory); The fourth part is general situations of study region; The fifth part is the analysis of Lanzhou city spatial structure evolution, along the historical venation Of city development, on the basis of analyzing industrial structure change, focus on and sumup the characteristics of spatial development and form, meanwhile, analyze factors which influences the spatial development; The sixth part is the analysis of Lanzhou city spatial development trend, put forward the development models of Lanzhou city spatial structure from three space aspects(the core city, the city, region) in the future, they are group gobbet structure, fingers structure, circle structure; The seventh part is to mainly put forward the development strategies for the different spatial structure models.

第一部分为前言，在阐明论文研究背景、目的及意义、思路的基础上，简要介绍了国内外城市空间结构相关研究成果；第二部分为概述，对城市空间结构的内涵、组成要素、研究尺度及其空间类型作以介绍；第三部分为理论基础，主要是对西方城市空间结构的3大经典模型(同心圆模式、扇形模式和多核心模式)以及与本研究相关的城市空间发展理论(增长极理论、点轴理论、核心——边缘理论、都市圈理论和城市空间演化理论)的介绍；第四部分为研究区概况，主要是对研究区域范围的界定及其社会经济发展概况介绍；第五部分是兰州城市空间结构演化分析，顺着兰州城市发展的历史脉络，在分析产业结构变动的基础上，着重对城市空间发展及其形态特征进行归纳总结，并分析了空间发展的主要影响因素；第六部分是兰州城市空间发展趋势分析，从中心城市、市域、区域3个空间层面上提出未来兰州城市空间结构的不同模式，即组团结构、指状结构、圈层结构；第七部分是城市空间发展策略，针对不同的城市空间发展模式提出一些对策建议。

He combine together with the human body size it, put forward the gold basis Chinese foot project, and stare at it to construct the beautiful dimensions for the modern.

他将其与人体尺寸相结合，提出黄金基准尺方案，并视之为现代建筑美的尺度。

At the same time, software and hardware in the grabber can be customized at any moment so that multi-scale algorithms can be implemented in the system.

采集处理模块软硬件可随时定制，实现了多尺度的视觉算法，并增加了系统的灵活性和通用性。

The two methods are presented for non-stationary leakage signals based on original feature gradate. One is a combination of the peak-peak and grads, the other is mean energy method, with the methods eliminate influence of noise and the stress concentration identification is improved. Based on the relativity for wavelet coefficient square, the signal singularity detection theory of wavelet transform was employed to determine metal magnetic memory. Experiment shows that the method is valid for leakage signal.

针对含有噪声非平稳性的漏磁信号，在原有信号特征量梯度的基础上，给出了新的时域空间梯度和峰-峰值组合特征量，以及能量峰值处理方法，有效消除了随机噪声对磁记忆信号的影响，提高了应力集中区的识别率；从磁记忆信号的奇异性检测角度出发，通过多尺度小波系数的平方相关一致性来确定真正的应力集中区；实验验证了所提方法的有效性。

City; city thematic mapping; the urban cadastral database technology; to build three-dimensional model of the city; map database technology research and the integration with the graphic and so on .

本系列研究方向主要集中在：城市发展的时空扩展模型建立和模拟；网络城市地理信息系统研究；城市多尺度空间信息集成与融合；城市水资源规划信息系统；城市专题制图；城市地籍数据库技术；城市的三维模型构建；地图数据库技术与图文一体化研究等。

The result indicated that (1) During 10 years, the number of unused land and grassplot was decreased, the other types of use land were increased;(2) The absolute index of land structure variation in Aksu area during 10 years was 8, among which the annual change of garden land and traffic land was great, the annual change of grassplot and unused land was small;(3) The relative change of introduced single type of land use indicated that there was significant regional difference in the change of land use in Aksu area.

结果表明：(1)在10年尺度上土地利用总体动态特征是未利用地和牧草地减少，其它土地利用类型增加；(2)10年间阿克苏地区土地结构变化绝对指数为8，其中：园地，交通用地的年变化率较大，牧草地、未利用地的年变化率较小；(3)引入的单一土地利用类型相对变化率，反映出阿克苏地区土地利用变化存在明显区域差异。

These cause the number concentration of graupel become larger and the mean diameter of graupel become small, which decrease the falling speed of graupel and can not fall down to the warm region to melt. This is one of the main reasons of decreasing rain.

霰粒子浓度增大而平均尺度减小，导致霰落速减弱而小于上升运动，无法下落至暖区融化而大部分滞留于冷区上空，是雨水减小的主要原因。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。