尺度

A two-scale k-ε turbulence model was adopted to calculate turbulent velocity field, and the probability density function method was combined with the Lagrangian flamelet model to predict the turbulent scalar fields.Detailed chemical reaction mechanism GRI-Mech 3.0 was incorporated to describe methane oxidation and nitrogen oxides formation.

采用一个双尺度的 k-ε湍流模型计算速度场，将概率密度函数方法和Lagrangian火焰面模型相结合求解标量场，燃料甲烷的氧化过程和氮氧化物的生成过程采用详细的GRI-Mech 3.0机理描述。

Firstly, the two parts are solved separately, and the results are then coupled together. Because the thickness of the combustion reaction zone at high Re and Da numbers is less than the turbulent diffusion scale in diesel engines, the flame is extremely thin, its micro-structure keeps the laminar structure, so the turbulent flame can be regard as the ensemble of locally one dimensional, thin laminar flamelet embedded within the turbulent flow field.

由于柴油机中在高雷诺数和高Damkoeler数的情况下，燃烧反应区厚度小于湍流耗散尺度，火焰极薄，其微元保持层流结构，因此，湍流火焰可视为嵌入湍流流场内局部具有一维结构的薄的层流小火焰的系综，这便构成了层流小火焰模型主导思想，同时也使层流小火焰模型模拟柴油机湍流燃烧过程成为可能。

The sixth chapter is about floating body dynamics.

第六部分讲授浮体动力学及大尺度物体引起的波的绕射和辐射。

His research interests include mathematical modeling of biological systems, computational fluid and solid mechanics, multi-scale and instability analysis.

他的研究兴趣包括生物系统的数学模型，计算流体和固体力学，多尺度和稳定性分析。

In fact, the flow in stirred tank is unstable, and the fluxion changed from time to time, as well as space. Macro-instabilities are the most apparent.

事实上，搅拌槽内流体流动是非稳态的，槽内流体在相当大的时间和空间尺度上存在着流动的明显变化，宏观不稳定现象是其中明显变化的一种情况。

The diffraction distributions of Gaussian beam limited by the circular apertures with different sizes in scanning objectives focal plane were studied, and then the effective spot radius in focal plane was calculated using second moment and compared with the ideal one. The influence of apertures with different sizes on resolution was analyzed.

在不同孔径圆孔的限制下，对扫描物镜焦面上的衍射光场分布进行数值计算，并利用二阶矩统计的方法对焦面上的等效光斑半径进行数值计算，将其与不受限时的理想情况进行对比，分析孔径尺度对激光束扫描系统分辨率的影响。

The major methodology is the structural analysis of crusted and lithosphere structures. The subject emphasize on the study of the basic characteristics, observation methods of small to middle scale structures. The course introduces the origin of fault, fold, joint, foliation and lineation, and the research method and thinking of modern structural geology.

构造地质学以构造分析作为研究地壳或岩石圈构造的方法论，主要研究中、小型尺度的基本构造特征、分类和观测方法，介绍断层、褶皱、节理、叶理和线理构造成因机制的基本理论及现代构造地质学的研究方法和思路。

Here the micro- scare varies from a building to a city or a forest ecosystem .

这里的微小尺度小到单一建筑物大到一座城市或一森林生态系。

In contrast, the formability of ceramics is known to improve with the reduction of grain size towards nanoscale.

相反地，粒径向纳米尺度的减少，使得陶瓷的可模锻性有了更好的发展。

This paper studies the fourier expansion for the transmission function of four types of simple linkages, pointing out the influence that the characteristic value of the mech- anism size has on the fourier coefficient.

本文研究了四种简单连杆机构传动函数的付里叶展开，指出了机构尺度特征值对付里叶系数的影响，从而为机构动力学研究提供了有力工具。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新