尺度

This result has an important bearing on cosmology,the formation and evolution of the galaxy and the large-scale structure.

这项研究结果将对宇宙学，星系和大尺度结构的形成和演化的研究产生重要影响。

The discovery and verification of energy coupling mechanism entitled as "rolling" and "wobbling" naturally produced among earth and sun supplied us a powerful evidence for ubiquity of repulsion at the scale of natural inter-planet, and then demonstrate a natural macro-phenomenon of counterattraction existing in interstellar matter since Newton′s great discovery of gravitation.

日—地间天然形成的能量相耦合的"轧制"式和"摇摆"式物理机制的发现与证实，为自然界星际尺度间的斥力作用普遍存在提供了有力的证据。这是自牛顿发现万有引力之后，首次对宇宙中星际间存在的"反引力"作用这一宏观自然现象的揭示。

During the PDO warm phase, however, there is a significant tropospheric biennial oscillation for the coupled interannual oscillations over these regions In addition , it seems to have a stronger correlation with the SST of the tropical eastern Pacific summer.

结果表明PDO冷暖位相中夏季江淮地区降水量与太平洋海温年际耦合振荡周期和强度均存在显著差异PDO冷位相中，夏季江淮地区降水与前期冬季西南太平洋和同期夏季黑潮区海温在7~8a时间尺度上的耦合最显著，而在PDO暖位相中，与这些地区海温呈现极显著的准2a耦合振荡，并且与同期夏季赤道东太平洋地区海温的准2a耦合振荡也迅速加强。

He proved that the left ward turning of Yangtze river diluted water is mainly resulted from the interaction between the bottom declining and the lag of the transversal pressure gradient, made the numerical simulation and preliminary study on the thermohaline staircase structure formation mechanism, improved American Academician Wunsch's inverse method of ocean circulation, jointed the discover of " Mindanao Under Current", which is the first ocean current found and named by Chinese scientists and widely accepted over the world, simulated the horizontal and vertical carbon fluxes in East China Sea by a simple ecosystem model, estimated the photosynthesis efficiency less than 8% in Jiaozhou Bay, applied statistical downscaling technology to Chinese coast and Japanese islands realizing the simulation and forecast of sea level low frequency variations, pointed out that the quasi-periodicity of El Nino events should be resulted from the interaction between the 3~4 year oscillation in tropical Pacific and decadal oscillation in the northern Pacific of middle latitudes of the air-sea coupled climate system and at decadal time scale the precipitation influence on sea level variation along Chinese coast and Japanese islands becomes more important, which is closely related to the decadal oscillation of air-sea coupled climate system, therefore precipitation most likely play a major role for the decadal oscillation formation;; proposed Extended Associate Pattern Analysis to analyse combined observed datasets of sea surface temperature and sea level pressure or geopotential hight at 1000 hPa (GH1000) over the Pacific and related seas.

论证了长江冲淡水向左转向主要由于底形下倾与横向压力梯度滞后相互作用的结果。对温盐阶梯结构的形成过程及物理机制进行了数值模拟与初步探讨。改进了美国科学院院士Wunsch的大洋环流反演法。与胡敦欣院士共同发现了"棉兰老潜流"，这是第一支由中国科学家发现、命名并得到普遍承认的洋流。借助较为简单的生态模式数值模拟了东海的水平与垂直碳通量；胶州湾浮游植物的屏蔽效应可以使底层海水温度在升温季节降低2度，由此推算出其光合作用的效率应小于8%；浮游植物春季水华的生物过程实际上强化了海水层化的物理过程。将统计学降尺度技术应用于日本列岛和我国沿海，实现了海平面长周期变化的模拟与预报。

In social relationships is important, but let this gift, it can not act blindly, to send or send, before the best ways teachers asked children to find out what kind of people, suitable for gifts, if you judge the wrong but it would be counter-productive, so there should be flexibility in some of the best care not to let the children know these things, after all, children know that this gift of the better ', it is necessary to grasp the scale can not be too heavy to be a gift, courtesy light characteristics as long as there is life for the children the teacher (I do not know the teacher is male or female).

身处社会人际关系很重要，但送礼这事吧，也不可盲目行事，送还是不送，之前最好还是想方设法打听了解一下孩子老师是一个什么样的人，适不适合送礼，如果你判断错了，反而会造成反效果，所以要灵活谨慎一些还有最好不要让孩子知道这些事，毕竟送礼这事孩子知道的越少越好 '，要把握好尺度要送礼也不可太重，礼轻只要有特色贴近生活适合孩子老师。

It elaborates humanistic value of urban public space,introduces the main features of humanistic city public space from many aspects such as individuation and diversity,humanistic care,character of easy-communication,coziness of space and the successful introduction of public art and so on,so as to realize the requirement of humanism .

对城市公共空间的人文价值进行了阐述，从个性化与多样化、人文关怀、易交往性、空间尺度宜人性、公共艺术的成功介入等方面介绍了人性化城市公共空间的主要特征，以准确细致的实现以人为本，从而满足人性化的需求。

The coming of the New millenary brought much changes to this area, such as the third ring road was connected to the second ring road; the construction of the new expressway to Great wall caused the original scale of this area has lost thoroughly;the trestle was set around the city gate as if putting a crassitude necklace on an old lady.It is hard to say whether it is better or not.

新千年来临之际这里发生了变化，打通了三环与二环的连接线，修建直通长城的快速路使这里彻底失去了原有的尺度，高架桥在城门楼两侧绕行，象不合时宜地为老太婆带上了粗大的项链，说不清是添色还是添堵。

We would predict that existing brands would be similar and cluster around the middle of the scale in both sweetness and creaminess.

我们可以预言现有品牌会相似和类聚在甜度和奶油尺度的中央。

According to different dimensions, the cretaceous groundwater basin can be divided into many groundwater flow systems.

摘要以不同的研究尺度，白垩系地下水盆地可以划分为若干地下水流系统。

At present it is universally considered that occurrence of self-organized criticality relates to scale effect and organization principle.

：目前，普遍认为自组织临界性的发生与尺度效应和组织原则有关。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。