尖晶石

The slag test showed that β-Sialon bonded MgAION has good slag resistance. The slag corrosion mechanism is as:β-Sialon and MgAION dissolve in slag and crystallized out acerous Sialon and spinel with near sto-icheome-tric composition, and slag penetrated into the body of sample.

通过对β-Sialon复合MsAION材料的抗渣及抗钢水侵蚀性能的研究发现，该材料抗渣侵蚀性能较好，侵蚀机理为β-Sialon与MgAION溶解于渣中并析出针状Sialon和近化学计量的镁铝尖晶石，同时渣向材料内部渗透。

Spinel lithium manganese oxide has become the most important material of li-ion second battery for its inexpensive price,excellent character and avirulence,and also gets some achievements in the recent years.

重点介绍了尖晶石相锂锰氧化物的主要合成方法，如固相反应法、软化学法等，并对它们的原理、优势和缺点进行了简单的介绍和讨论，对锰酸锂合成工艺的未来发展和走向作了简单的展望。

Ironically red spinels, often referred to in ancient texts as balas rubies , are actually more rare than ruby but, unlike ruby, they can sometimes be found in very large sizes.

讽刺的红色尖晶石，通常称为远古课文balas红宝石、更为难得的是红宝石而不是像红宝石，他们有时会发现大小非常大。

Balas , or Balascia , refers to Badakshan in northern Afghanistan, an active gem-producing region during the Middle Ages whose big and beautiful red to pink spinels were considered the best rubies of their time.

balas，或者balascia，指在阿富汗北部巴达赫尚、积极宝石生产区在中世纪的美丽海滩，以大粉红尖晶石当做最好红宝石的时间。

Domestic products raw material, which bastnasite was used as active component for DeSOx additives, were selected to use for the first time, the bastnasite can replace industrial cerium nitrate, it may improve DeSOx activity and abrasive resistance, due to admission bastnasite, but also reduce cost of material of DeSOx additives.

本文采用三种方法拟在活性组分的选择、活性评价及作用机理等方面对DeSOx添加剂强度进行有益的探索；尤其首次选用国产原料——氟碳铈矿作为镁铝尖晶石DeSOx添加剂的活性载体，使得氟炭铈矿可以代替工业硝酸铈，它既可提高脱硫添加剂的活性和耐磨强度，还可以降低原料成本。

Fe(superscript 3+) occupied both tetrahedral sites in spinel block and trigonal bipyramid sites in mirror plane for LaFeMnAl(subscript 12-x-y)O19 (x=0.5, 1) hexaaluminate.

LaFeMnAl(下标 12-x-y)O19(x=0.5， 1)中Fe以Fe(上标 3+)位于六铝酸盐尖晶石结构中的四面体位和镜面层结构中的三角双锥位，其中后者为N2O分解的主要活性中心。

The main minerals in mantle enclaves and volcanic rocks of different periods are olivine clinopyroxene, enstenite, spinel, plagioclase and alkali feldspar.

幔源包体及不同期次火山岩的主要矿物是橄榄石、单斜辉石、斜方辉石、尖晶石、斜长石、碱性长石。

According to the phase relationship in the reaction system felsic melt＋ small amount of peridotite, we suggest that assimilation of the mantle clinopyroxene ＋ olivine ＋ spinel as well as the fractional crystallization of sodic amphibole and clinopyroxene is an important process which modifies the composition of adakites and cause the Na depletion in adakites..

根据长英质熔体与橄榄岩反应体系的相关系，我们认为，地幔单斜辉石、橄榄石、尖晶石的混染作用以及钠质角闪石和斜方辉石的分离结晶作用，是改变埃达克熔体组成并导致其Na亏损的一个重要的过程。

Neoproterozoic Baoxing Complex in middle to lower metamorphic grade, located in western margin of Yangtze Craton, consists mainly of metamorphic gabbroic, dioritic gneisses, tonalitic and granodioritic gneisses, and massive monzogranites The studies of petrochemistry and SmNd isotopes of Baoxing Complex reveal that the gabbroic and dioritic magmas came from a congenetic magma derived from the partial melting of spinel lherzolites in depletive mantle, and that the magma was intensively contaminated by crustal materials during its emplacement The tonalitic and granodioritic magma were derived from the partial melting of metamorphic basalts in the lower crust And the monzogranitic magma was formed from partial melting of metagreywacks Integrating the lithological association, their trace elements, SmNd isotopic characteristics and petrogenesis, the Baoxing Complex must likely have been emplaced in an island arc tectonic background at the Neoproterozoic active continental margin of Yangtze Craton

位于扬子克拉通西缘的新元古代宝兴杂岩主要由中低级变质的辉长质片麻岩、闪长质片麻岩、英云闪长质到花岗闪长质片麻岩和块状二长花岗岩组成。岩石地球化学和SmNd同位素特征表明，辉长质片麻岩和闪长质片麻岩为同源岩浆演化序列，原始岩浆起源于亏损地幔尖晶石橄榄岩的部分熔融，在上升和侵位过程中受到了地壳岩石强烈混染。英云闪长质和花岗闪长质岩浆形成于下地壳玄武质岩石部分熔融，而二长花岗质岩浆形成于杂砂岩的部分熔融。综合分析宝兴杂岩的岩石组合、微量元素和同位素特征，该杂岩体最有可能形成于新元古代活动大陆边缘火山弧构造背景，并可能经历了碰撞过程。

At the same calcination temperature, CoxAl(8/3-2x/3)O4 spinel is easier to be formed when acetate is used as starting salt.

在相同焙烧温度下，以醋酸钴为原料时，更容易形成CoxAl(8/3-2x/3)O4尖晶石相。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。