少数民族

On the Cultural Context of Yi's Triple-Verse-Poetry.Ed. Taiwan Historical Literature Society. In Essays Collected for the Strait Intercoastal Conference on Ethnic Minorities' Literature.Taipei: Historical Wisdom Press.

彝族三段诗及其文化底蕴，承德：1997年8月在海峡两岸少数民族文学讨论会上发表；后辑入台湾历史文学学会编：《海峡两岸少数民族文学讨论会论文集》，台北：历史智库出版社1998年出版。

According to a recent survey and with some statistical, census data and references, this thesis synthetically analyzed the current characteristics of the of the Uighur, Kazak, Hui, Mongol and Kirghiz population in Xinjiang, and discovered some questions of population Eugenic birth and Genital Healthiness status of minority in Xinjiang, and discussed it's corresponding effectively countermeasure and made suggestions.

摘要本文根据实地调查资料与结合历年统计资料，对新疆的五个主要的少数民族，即维吾尔族、哈萨克族、回族、蒙古族和柯尔克孜族人口的优生优育及生殖健康进行综合分析，探索这些少数民族人口优生优育、生殖健康方面存在的问题并提出相应的结论与对策。

The minority nationality regions is the main subject for the western development of our country.

少数民族地区是我国西部的主体，西部开发的主要对象是少数民族地区。

Most of modern China's ethnic groups were subjects of the Yuan Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), founded by the Manchus, set up the Ili Generalship and Xinjiang Province in the Western Regions, appointed Grand Minister Resident in Tibet and established the system of conferring honorific titles on two Living Buddhas — the Dalai and Panchen — by the central government. In addition, the Qing court carried out a series of political reforms in southwestern China, including the policy of gaituguiliu, i.e., appropriating the governing power of local hereditary aboriginal chieftains and setting up the system of appointment of local administrators by the central government in the minority areas. China's territory in the Qing Dynasty was basically the same as that of today.

满族建立的清朝（1644—1911年），在西域设伊犁将军并建新疆行省，在西藏设驻藏大臣，确立由中央政府册封达赖、班禅两大活佛的历史定制，在西南一些少数民族地区实行废除土司制度、选派官员统一管理的"改土归流"（少数民族地方行政长官由中央政府委派）政治改革，最终确定了今天中国的版图。

This situation has provided an objective condition for the wide-ranging exchange between Hang People and all minorities in politics, economy and culture, and for the implementation of regional municipalism in the gathering areas of minorities.

此种局面，为汉族与各少数民族之间在政治、经济、文化上的广泛交流，以及在少数民族聚居区实行民族区域自治制度提供了客观条件。

At the same time, to ensure the security of out-going women, we should hold the ideology of systematic engineering based on the GAD theory.

文章认为，在看待妇女外流现象时，应该引入"社会性别与发展"的现代女权主义视角，把保障少数民族妇女的安全作为一个系统工程来进行考量，根据不同少数民族社区各自的社会性别观念作出有针对性的政策导向和制度设计。

In the conclusion, the paper introduced GAD theory, and argues that if the government wants to lead Women's Going-out into a well order, it should review the specific gender notions in different minority regions. At the same time, to ensure the security of out-going women, we should hold the ideology of systematic engineering based on the GAD theory.

文章认为，在看待妇女外流现象时，应该引入"社会性别与发展"的现代女权主义视角，把保障少数民族妇女的安全作为一个系统工程来进行考量，根据不同少数民族社区各自的社会性别观念作出有针对性的政策导向和制度设计。

All but one of the authors have been working in a variety of minority communities in Yunnan Province in southwestern China for many years, and are deeply committed to ongoing work to help communities in orthography development to assist in the maintenance of language, literature and culture.

除了一位作者外，其他作者都已经在中国西南部的云南省少数民族社区进行了长期的研究，而且十分深入执着地投入在研究的项目之中，以此来帮助少数民族社区语言文字的发展、促进其语言、文学和文化的保护。

It is pointed out that national modernization and cultural identification should be paid attention to in minority nationality literary criticism;Study of religious consciousness should be related to modern routine life;Stressing too much on primitiveness in minority nationality literature is the oversimplified understanding of ethnic minority culture and their spiritual life.

目前，随着全球化对世界各国政治经济、文化的影响，实际上增加了对这个问题思考的紧迫性。笔者认为，在新的历史条件下，要使少数民族文学创作得到更大的发展，必须加强对少数民族文学批评的研究，而对批评中的宗教意识的研究又是非常具有现实意义的。

Due to historical, natural condition and realistic matters, the ethnic groups educational level is severally restricted its development.

由于历史的、自然条件的以及现实的原因，少数民族受教育整体状况落后的面貌严重制约了少数民族自身的发展。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失