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The method of Agrobacterium-mediated transformation is the most widely used in genetic transformation. To this day, only several genotypes such as Bobwhite and Yangmai158 have been used in transformation successfully. To widen the recipient genotypes, ten different genotypes were transformated by Agrobacterium-mediated In our study, transformation efficiency of B31706 and B31575 were significantly higher than Bobwhite. Moreover, regeneration rate and resistant plantlet rate of Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation in B31706 immature embryos callus was the highest one among the genotypes.

农杆菌介导法是目前应用较为广泛的转化方法之一，但在小麦中，只有包括Bobwhite和扬麦158在内的少数几个基因型被成功用于农杆菌介导的小麦遗传转化中，为了拓宽小麦农杆菌转化的受体基因型范围，本研究对10个不同基因型的材料进行了转化实验。B31706和B31575的转化率明显高于对照材料Bobwhite 。

Durum wheat is tetrapolid (28 chromosomes) and contains two basic genomes, whereas common bread wheat (Triticum spp.) is hexaploid and contains three basic gonomes. Durum is best adapted to growing in arid regions of the world: Italy and other areas in Southern Europe; Turkey and Syria in the Near East; Morocco and Algeria in Africa; Soviet Union; and Canada and Northern United States in North America.

多伦小麦产品是四倍体(28个染色体)并包含两个基本基因组，而普通的面包粉是六倍体并包含三个基本基因组，多伦小麦可以很好的适应生长于世界上的干旱地区环境，例如：意大利和南欧一些地区；近东的土耳其和叙利亚；非洲的摩洛哥和阿尔及利亚；前苏联；以及北美洲的加拿大和美国北部。

If you do not know how to become free of pimples, wheat germs will effectively help you. The only thing you should do to eat two or three tables poons of what germs per day.

A A1 i8 Y5 _0 o3 n z 如果你不知道如何摆脱粉刺的困扰，小麦胚芽就是你的好帮手，你要做的只是每天吃上两三匙分量的小麦胚芽。

Result It was confirmed as a reasonable population when the total stem number of wheat in reviving stage was lower than the mature spike number, the shuttle-shaped plant form at the stage of maximal population, and the leaf area coefficient in flowering stage was 4. Soil fertility had significant influence on the growth of wheat stems and leaves at early stage and had certain influence at middle-late stage. Density influenced the growth of stems and leaves before the formation of the largest population, while it had little effect after flowering.

结果］冬小麦起身期的总茎数略低于成穗数，群体最大时期株型呈现梭形，开花期叶面积系数为4是较为合理的冠层结构；土壤肥力对小麦前期的茎、叶生长影响显著，在中后期也有一定的影响；密度则在形成最大群体前影响茎叶的生长，到小麦开花后影响不明显。

These results corresponded to a higher lignin content measured by the Klason method and stem strength and a lower lodging index in H4564 than in C6001 at the heading and milky stages. Therefore, the TaCM mRNA levels, protein levels, and enzyme activity in developing wheat stems were associated with stem strength and lodging index in these two wheat cultivars.

马庆虎研究组分离了在小麦茎秆中高度表达的木质素合成关键酶基因-咖啡酸甲基转移酶基因，通过生化和转基因分析证明COMT 在控制松柏醇型木质素上发挥着重要作用，COMT基因的表达在抗倒伏小麦生长发育后期明显高于易倒伏品种，这种基因的高表达进一步促进了COMT酶蛋白和酶活力的提高，并增强了木质素的合成。

Composition of low molecular weight glutenin subunits and gliadins were investigated with thirty common wheat cultivars which are widely grown in Shangdong province. In our study we used acid polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, analysed Sedimentation test, Protein content, Mixing time, Stability, Max-resistance to extension, Farinograph Quality Number and Extensogram area of the 30 common wheats. They have close relationship with the technology properties of noodle wheat cultivars.

本研究通过酸性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳，分析了30个山东省种植面积较大且具有部分代表性的普通小麦品种的低分子量麦谷蛋白亚基和醇溶蛋白组成，测定了30个品种的蛋白质含量、沉淀值、面团形成时间、稳定性、粉质评价值、最大拉伸阻力和拉伸曲线面积等面粉及面团主要品质性状，分析了低分子量谷蛋白亚基和醇溶蛋白组成与面条小麦品质性状的关系。

These two varieties with strong salt-tolerance are suggested being used directly for wheat production in salinity regions.2. Measurement of some physiological factors related to salt-tolerance in wheat cultivars SW12Using HPLC-ESI-MS technique, Glycinebetaine, proline and malondialdehyde in leaves, which collected from wheat cultivars SW12, Ningchun 4 and Chinese Spring exposed to salt treatments with concentration ranges of NaCl s of 0, 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 mmol/L and sampling for 1, 3, 5, 10, 20 and 30 days, respectively, were measured.

中国农业科学院博士学位论文摘要3、小麦SW12耐盐相关基因Ta一LDH的克隆利用eDNA一AFLP和RACE等技术，从430 mmol/L盐胁迫下的小麦SW12中首次分离出了一个醛脱氢酶类似基因的全长eDNA，命名为儿胡LDHoTa一乙DH含有1 948个核营酸，编码一条由509个氨基酸组成的多肤，在其3'端，距离终止子约235 bp处有一个明显的加尾信号序列。

By using gene-family-specific primers, we found MADS-box, Ser/Thr protein kinase showed significantly differential expression patterns between reciprocal cross-fertilized kernels and their parents, indicating that MADS-box and ser/thr protein kinase may also play important roles in wheat heterosis.

利用家族特异性引物的展示结果表明，MADS-box家族基因在小麦杂交当代种子与亲本之间存在明显的基因表达差异，且强优势的杂交组合与弱优势组合之间表现差异的cDNA比例差异显著；Ser/Thr蛋白激酶的差异相对较小，表明MADS-box和Ser/Thr蛋白激酶与小麦杂种优势形成有重要关系。

Xinyang district of Henan province produces high quality soft wheat, which is the suitable material to produce biscuit flour and cake flour.

河南省信阳地区盛产优质低筋小麦，是理想的饼干、糕点专用面粉生产原料，本文结合河南省淮滨县金豫南面粉有限责任公司新建&日处理200吨优质弱筋小麦专用粉生产系统&建设项目，对软麦加工的工艺设计、设备选型进行了全面的分析和研究，确定了一套加工软麦生产专用粉的工艺和方法。

In order to investigate the effects of free air CO2 enrichment on rice and wheat canopy energy balance and water use efficiency, filed experiments were carried out from 2002 to 2005 using the FACE system in Jiangsu province for rice and wheat canopy micrometeorology observations.

为研究大气CO2浓度增高对水稻和小麦冠层能量平衡和水分利用率的影响，本项目利用建立在江苏的我国唯一的FACE系统为试验研究平台，以作物冠层能量平衡理论为基础，将冠层小气候田间试验与理论分析相结合，定量分析了FACE条件下水稻和小麦冠层能量平衡各分量的变化特征。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新