小麦的

Using SDS-PAGE technique, HMW-GS of Thinopyrum were detected by analyzing Thinopyrum accessions, wheat-Th. elongatum 1E〓 substitution lines and wheat-Th. intermediam partial amphidiploid Zhong2. It was showed that the composition of HMW-GSs of Thinopyrum were distinctly different from which in wheat.

对偃麦草、二倍体长穗偃麦草1E中国春代换系、小麦—中间偃麦草部分双二倍体中〓高分子量谷蛋白亚基进行了SDS-PAGE分析，发现在偃麦草材料中存在不同于小麦的特异HMW-GS类型。

The wheat sharp eyespot, caused by Rhizoctonia cerealis Vander Hoeven, is one of the major wheat diseases in our country.

小麦纹枯病是我国小麦的主要病害之一，近年来发病面积广，为害严重。

Compared with inorganic fertilizer treatment, spike number and kernel number as well as wheat yield are increased by humate compound fertilizer application.

与化肥处理相比，腐植酸复合肥处理小麦穗数和穗粒数增加，产量显著提高，且旱作小麦的增产幅度(10.26%)大于灌溉小麦(7.77%)。

Powdery mildew is one of the most primary disease in wheat cultivation in China.

小麦白粉病是小麦的主要病害之一。

Wheat powdery mildew is one of wheat main diseases.

小麦白粉病是小麦的主要病害之一。

It was supposed that the beneficial effect of soybean was resulted from the rhizosphere effect of wheat.

得出结论认为，小麦对大豆磷吸收促进作用主要来自于小麦的根际效应。

Wheat stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f.sp.tritici) is one of the most destructive diseases to wheat in China .

小麦条锈病(Puccinia striiformis f.sp.tritici)一直是我国小麦的主要病害，成灾频率高、流行范围广。

Soaking seed of rice and wheat with zymolytic liquid of Trichoderma harziaiarum, Trichoderma DWC and Trichoderma viride, comparing with germinate ratio, germinate force, root length, bud length and ratio of root to bud, the results show that 50 times dilute zymolytic liquid of Trichoderma harziaiarum has a relatively notable promote role for germinate of seed .The effect of Trichoderma viride to germinate of seed is not evidence. Trichoderma DWC for seed sprout has certain inhibition.

据此，采用哈茨木霉作为出发菌株，通过离子束诱变，从大菌落株中筛选出促进生长的高产突变株——h-13菌株，通过对用该菌株发酵液处理后的水稻及小麦的种子的各项生理生化指标的测定，发现该菌株比其它菌株更能促进水稻和小麦的活力和发芽率，三天时小麦的总根长为3.03cm，比对照的1.42cm的两倍还多，并且能够明显提高种子发芽后的淀粉酶和蛋白酶的活力，其活力都是对照的两倍左右。

Stripe rust is one of the most important diseases of wheat. It once was popular in China and resulted in a massive loss of wheat yield.

条锈病是小麦的主要病害之一，在我国曾多次流行造成小麦严重减产。

Inwheat intercropped with soybean not only N situation could be improved butalso P situation could be.2In intercropping,the pH of soybean rhizospherewas decreased by increasing the R-Apase activity,which could decelerate thetransforming and fixing P fertilizer.3In both monoculture and intercroppingsystem,the soil pH of rhizosphere was affected by cropping system at two Plevel which only 0.1-4mm distance from the root surface,but the effect of S-Apase activity in the rhizospher soil by cropping system was less than3mm.In effect,the rhizosphere P was really available nutrient,and applyingP to rhizosphere was effective ways to reduce the P nutrient competition.4Inwheat/soybean intercropping,the peak stage of reduction ability of roots wasthe same as that of the root growth,so that the time compensation appearedin intensity of nutrient absorption.

间套作大豆、小麦、玉米根系Apase的差异又反映出大豆利用土壤磷的潜在能力最大，而玉米最小，可见禾谷类的小麦与大豆间套后不但能改善小麦的氮素营养状况还使磷素营养也得以好转。2）间套大豆根际pH值的下降，导致磷肥施入土壤后形成〓-P的比例显著提高，转化成〓-P等难溶性磷减少，说明间套的大豆能减缓肥料磷在土壤中的转化和固定，减少磷素向无效化方向转化。3）复合群体根际土壤pH值的影响一般只发生在0.1-4mm的根际微区，而土壤磷酸酶的影响供磷与否在距根表3mm以外都无多大差异，说明根际磷才是真正有效磷，根际施磷是解决磷素竞争的有效途径。4）。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。