小蜂

The results indicated that the forager of minimum instar is 3 days old, the collecting syrup quantity of 13-27 days old workers was the highest. Each worker collected 69.44 75.25 mg the syrup once. The quantity of collecting syrup of marked workers under 12 days old is unstable, but it tends to be stable with the increase of growth of the workers. At the measuring site, 11 day old marked workers began to increase obviously till 28 days.

结果表明，采集蜂最小日龄为3日龄，13～27日龄段的工蜂采蜜量最高，每只蜜蜂每次采集69.44～75.25 mg；12日龄以前的标记蜂采蜜量不稳定，随着日龄的增长逐渐趋于稳定；在测定地点，标记蜂11日龄开始明显增多，直到28日龄后减少。

There were 22 pollinating insect species belonging to 4 orders and 11 families, among which, native bee species Megachile abluta, M. spissula, Xylocopa valga, Andrena parvula and Anthophora melanognatha were the main pollinators. M. abluta, M. spissula and X. valga were of uni-peak type with diurnal foraging activities trom 11:30 to 15:30, while A. parvula and A. melanognatha were of double-peak type with diurnal foraging activities on 9:30-11:30 and 16:30-18:30, indicating a complementary relationship among the pollinators. The main pollinators had significant differences in their tripping frequency and landing time, and their foraging behaviors were correlated with their body sizes.

结果表明：苜蓿访花昆虫共计22种，分别属于4个目，11个科，根据弹花效率初步确定鳞地蜂、黑颚条蜂、净切叶蜂、细切叶蜂和紫木蜂为河西地区主要传粉昆虫；主要传粉昆虫的日活动规律出现单峰型和双峰型2种，净切叶蜂、细切叶蜂和紫木蜂属于前者，只在11：30-15：30出现一个活动高峰，而鳞地蜂与黑颚条蜂则为双峰型，在9：30-11：30和16：30-18：30分别出现访花高峰，不同的传粉昆虫之间存在互补关系；主要传粉昆虫的弹花频率和小花停留时间存在显著差异，且访花行为与野生蜂体型紧密相关。

The results of the phylogenetic cladograms indicated that Apanteles adoxophyesi Minamikaws and Apanteles angaleti Muesebeck are monophyletic group, Apanteles adoxophyesi Minamikaws % Apanteles angaleti Muesebeck and the remain 8 species make up a monophyletic group or paraphyletic group.

支序系统学研究结果证明安氏绒茧蜂Apanteles angaleti Muesebeck和茶小卷蛾绒茧蜂Apanteles adoxophyesi Minamikawa存在着亲缘关系，并形成单系群，与其它几种绒茧蜂形成姊妹群关系或并系群关系。

LIONEL: Just then a little bee buzzed by and told the girl she'd like to try.

就在那时，一只小蜂嗡嗡的叫着飞来了，她告诉女孩她可以试试。

Isn't that right, Honeybunch?

是不是呀，我的甜心小蜂蜜糖？

The seasonal pattern of parasitism of the white-backed planthopper, Sogatella furcifera, was investigated in a subtropical double cropping of rice ecosystem in hilly region Jinghua-Quzhou Basin, Zhejiang, China.

在亚热带浙江金衢盆地的丘陵双季水稻田的早、晚稻期间研究了白背飞虱的被寄生和被捕食作用下的存活率。早、晚稻白背飞虱卵被缨小蜂寄生率分别为 1 1 %和 1 6 %，被捕食及未知因子死亡率分别为 2 3%和 1 6 %。

I was about to spit it out of my mouth… it reminded me the ecology experiment I did in university, counting the little bugs in the fruits of the small-fruited fig tree… it's so disgusting

他话才讲完，我差点没把满口的无花果喷了出来…脑子里马上想到大学做生态学实验时数榕果小蜂的景象…真是恶心

According to invesstigation naturalenemy insects are parasite wasps,beetles and ladybugs.There are18 kinds of natural enemy insects identified.Natural enemy insectshappen in every instar of White Wax Scale;when it is serious,it canmake all the colony die in one area.

据统计，危害白蜡虫的天敌有小蜂，蜡象和瓢虫等，已鉴定到种虫的天敌有18种，天敌危害发生在白蜡虫的各个虫期，严重时可使整个白蜡虫种群在某一个地区内绝种。

Vegetables ; leaf miner ; parasitic wasps ; Eulophidae

蔬菜；潜叶蝇；寄生蜂；姬小蜂

The results showed that on condition of dep...

结果表明：友恩蚜小蜂在离开原生境，有营养补给，黑暗条件下可存活11~15天；而没有营养补给的其寿命只有2~3天。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。