小苞片

Flowers bisexual; each flower with 1 bract and 2 bracteoles, scarious.

花两性 每花具1苞片和2小苞片，干膜质。

Flowers solitary; bract and bracteole borne on or at base of pedicel; perianth lobes connate at base; stamens 6, all fertile.

花单生 苞片和小苞片生于花梗上或在花梗基部；花被裂片在基部合生；雄蕊6，全部能育。

Raceme elongate and lax to short and dense but not capitate; bract and bracteole usually borne at or near apex of pedicel.

总状花序拉长，对短疏松和紧密但不是头状；苞片和小苞片通常着生在花梗的先端或近先端。

Raceme rachis and pedicels pubescent or puberulent; bract and bracteole usually borne on distal 1/2 of pedicel.

总状花序轴和花梗具短柔毛或微柔毛；苞片和小苞片通常生于花梗上部的1/2。

Raceme rachis and pedicels glabrous; bract and bracteole borne on proximal 1/2 of pedicel.

总状花序轴和花梗无毛；苞片和小苞片生于花梗下部1/2。

Inflorescences terminal on pseudostems or on separate shoots arising from rhizomes; bracts 2-ranked, apical one developing first, each subtending 1 bracteole and 1 flower.

花序顶生在假茎上或在生于根状茎的独立的嫩枝上苞片2列，顶端那个首先发育，每个着生1小苞片和1花。

Raceme densely capitate or oblong-capitate; bract and bracteole borne on proximal 1/2 of pedicel often near base

总状花序密集头状或长圆形头状；苞片和小苞片生于花梗下部1/2 8 ALETRIS capitata 头花粉条儿菜

Flowers usually subsessile, pedicels absent to 1(--2) mm, bract and bracteole borne on distal 1/2 of pedicel; perianth lobes linear-lanceolate or narrowly oblong-lanceolate to linear; capsule turbinate, oblong-obovoid, obovoid, or ovoid.

花通常近无柄，对1(-2)毫米，苞片和小苞片生于花梗的上部1/2的花梗无；花被裂片线状披针形或者披针形狭长圆形的到线形；蒴果陀螺状，长圆形，倒卵球形，或卵球形。

Flowers distinctly pedicellate, pedicels 0.5--3.5 mm, bract and bracteole borne on proximal 1/2 of pedicel; perianth lobes ovate to lanceolate; capsule subglobose.

花明显有花梗，花梗0.5 --3.5毫米，苞片和小苞片生于花梗下部1/2；花被裂片卵形的到披针形；蒴果近球形 6

Inflorescences of spikes, racemes, or panicles; bracts 3, caducous; bracteoles 2, persistent.

花序为穗状花序，总状花序，或者圆锥花序；苞片3，早落；小苞片2，持久。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。