小苞片

Leaves prominently black punctate-lineate; bracts subulate, bracteoles and calyx lobes longer than wide, apery, apex acute

显著的叶黑色具点具线纹；苞片钻形，小苞片和萼裂片长于宽，学样，先端锐尖 21 Maesa hupehensis 湖北杜茎山

Female flowers solitary or 2-4 in axil of bract, usually with 2-4 bracteoles.

雌花单生或者2-4个生于苞片的腋内，通常有2-4小苞片。

Flowers perfect, arranged in terminal or axillary heads or spikes, flower solitary in axil of a bract, subtended by 2 bracteoles.

完全花，在顶生或腋生头状花序或穗状花序里排列，花单生在一苞片的腋里的，被2小苞片包着。

Flowers bisexual or unisexual; each flower with 1 bract and 2 bracteoles.

花两性或单性；每花具1苞片和2小苞片。

Female flowers with an entire bract adnate to ovary, free at apex; bracteoles 2, adnate to ovary, free at apex; sepals 4, adnate to ovary, free at apex; style elongate with recurved branches; stigmas carinal, 2-lobed, plumose.

雌花具一全缘的苞片贴生于子房，离生在先端；小苞片2，贴生于子房，免费在先端；萼片4，贴生于子房，离生在先端；花柱拉长具下弯的分枝；柱头carinal，2裂，羽状。

Central to spend the following, color changeable, bracts, small bracts, and perianth pink to purple or yellow to white, dry membranaceous, accommodation deposit.

中部以下多花，颜色多变，苞片、小苞片和花被片淡红色至紫色或黄色至白色，干膜质，宿存。

Umbels compound, terminal on stem and branches; bracts absent; umbellules many-flowered, capitate; bracteoles several, lanceolate or ovate lanceolate, entire; pedicels obsolete.

复伞状花序，在茎和分枝上顶生；苞片无小伞形花序多花的，头状；小苞片数个，披针形或卵状披针形，全缘；花梗过时。

Umbels 3–5 cm across; bracts 2–3, linear, 2–5 mm, or absent; rays 5–9, 1–4.5 cm, very unequal; bracteoles 2–4, ca. 3 × 0.2 mm, filiform, longer than or equaling flowers, 5–8 × ca. 0.5 mm in fruit; umbellules 6–12-flowered; pedicels short, 2–3 mm, unequal.

伞形花序3-5厘米直径；苞片2-3，线形，毫米，或无；伞辐5-9，1-4.5厘米，极不等；小苞片2-4，大约3×0.2毫米，丝状，长于或者等于花，在果期的 5-8 *约0.5毫米；小伞形花序6-12开花；花梗短，2-3毫米，不相等。

Umbels compound; bracts few or absent; rays few to many; bracteoles few to many, lanceolate or linear, bases often connate, scarious or scarious-margined; umbellules few- to many-flowered; pedicels short or long, occasionally subsessile.

复伞状花序苞片很少或无；伞辐少数到多数；小苞片少数到多数，披针形或者线形，基部通常合生，干膜质或者干膜质边缘；小伞形花序有花少数至多花；花梗短或者长，偶尔近无柄。

Thyrses terminal or axillary, solitary or 2- or 3-fascicled; bracts and bracteoles small. Flowers unisexual.

聚伞圆锥花序顶生或腋生，单生或2或3 簇生；苞片和小苞片小。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。