小脑的

Nanocephalic dwarfs differ from other dwarfs in that they preserve the skeletal proportions of normal adults.

小脑侏儒不同於其它的侏儒的地方是他们仍存有正常成人的骨骼比例。

There is a clinical condition, first described and named nanocephalic dwarfism (bird-headed dwarfs, as they are sometimes called), by the German pathologist, Virchow, in which man appears reduced to fairy-tale size.

有一个临床的病症，最初被德国的病理学家，Virchow，描述及命名为小脑侏儒症(有时又被称作鸟头样侏儒)，这个病状是人脑会缩小到像不真实的大小。

At histopathologic analysis, neuronal tumors are usually classified as pure neuronal cell tumors (gangliocytoma, Lhermitte-Duclos disease , central neurocytoma) and mixed neuronal-glial tumors (ganglioglioma, desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma, dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor, ganglioneuroma).

根据组织病理学的分析，神经元肿瘤通常被分为：单纯的神经元细胞肿瘤（神经节细胞瘤，Lhermitte-Duclos 病〔发育不良性小脑神经节细胞〕瘤），中枢神经细胞瘤）和混合性的神经元-胶质肿瘤（神经节神经胶质瘤，成结缔组织性婴儿节细胞胶质瘤，胚胎发育不良性神经上皮瘤，神经节瘤）。

The above results indicated that the localization of NPY immunoreactive neurons in New Jianghan chicken's medulla oblongata was similar to those in broiler,silky fowl and rat, and the inferior olivary nucleus might be important position where NPY is transconducted from medulla oblongata to cerebellum.

表明，江汉鸡延髓NPY阳性神经元的分布与肉鸡、乌鸡、大鼠的大体相似；下橄榄核可能是NPY在延髓-小脑传递通路中的一个重要枢纽。神经肽Y；SABC法；延髓；江汉鸡

Following small injections into the caudal part of the insular cortex, the retrogradely labeled neurons were mainlyseen in the parvicellular ventroposterior lateral nucleus of the thalamus, thecentral lateralsubdivision of the PBN, theouter part of the external medial subdivision of the PBN, and the contralateral PBme.

将HRP注入岛皮质首部，标记细胞见于VPMpc和PBN：VPMpc的标记细胞多位于其内侧部，大小为10-15u，以梭形细胞为主，还有圆形和三角形细胞，标记的纤维末稍较少见；PBN的标记细胞主要位于PBl腹侧区和PBm中央区，即PBN腰区，个别细胞散在于小脑上脚内，有少量标记纤维末稍。在PBN其它亚核很少见到标记成分。

Neuronalα4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are the most widespread subtypes in central nervous system.α4β2 nAChRs mainly exist in procerebrum, parietal lobe cortex, temporal lobe cortex, hippocampus, basal ganglion and cerebellum.

神经元烟碱受体α4β2亚型是中枢神经系统分布最为广泛的烟碱受体亚型，占脑内与烟碱有高亲和力的nAChRs的90%，主要分布在前脑、顶叶和颞叶皮质、海马、基底神经节和小脑。

Trajectory tracking control in real time of the human arm in the sagittal plane is further discussed.

这种动态小脑神经网络具有更好的跟踪平滑性和更强的鲁棒性，适合于多变量不确定非线性系统的动态控制。

Objective To screen for proteins interacting with ataxin-3 by yeast two-hybrid system 3, and to discuss the function of ataxin-3 and pathogenesis of spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 and Machado-Joseph disease (SCA3/MJD).

目的：利用酵母双杂交系统3筛选与ataxin-3相互作用的蛋白质，探讨ataxin-3的功能和脊髓小脑型共济失调Ⅲ型(SCA3/MJD)的发病机制。

This dorama is about a girl who was diagnosed with a disease called Spinocerebellar Degeneration when she was 15 years old, and was able to continue her life until her death at the age of 25 years old.

从小就是好学生乖宝宝的亚也考上了自己心仪的高中，原以为从此光辉灿烂快乐的人生正等着自己，没想到却患上了不治之症——脊髓小脑变性症。

Results: ADC in MS group was increased in all regions of NAWM compared to controls(P＜0.05),significantly higher in the body of corpus callosum, internal capsule, periventricular WM, frontal WM, parietal WM and occipital WM(P＜0.01). FA value in MS group was decreased in the body of corpus callosum, internal capsule, periventricular WM, frontal WM, parietal WM and occipital WM(P＜0.05), the genu and splenium of CC,middle cerebellar peduncle showed an insignificant trend of lower FA.

结果：MS组的正常表现脑白质的ADC值均高于对照组(P＜0.05)，以胼胝体体部、内囊、侧脑室旁及额、顶、枕叶脑白质更为显著(P＜0.01)；MS组的FA值与对照组比较，胼胝体体部、顶、额、枕叶白质及内囊、侧脑室旁发现明显降低(P＜0.05)，以后4个部位更为显著(P＜0.01)，而胼胝体膝部、压部和小脑结合臂有降低趋势，但无统计学意义。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。