小种

Breed of hound dog known for being destructive and causing mischief if left alone and for almost never barking; often described as deerlike because of its grace and speed while hunting; coat is short, smooth, and fine textured and can be red, black and tan, or black (any of which may have white markings as well); large, erect ears are set far forward on head and may be slightly hooded; short tail curls tightly over rump and is sometimes tipped with white; deeply furrowed brow is a distinctive feature of the breed; eyes are oval-shaped and dark hazel or dark brown; adult stands 16 17 in.(41 43 cm) tall at shoulders and weighs 22 24 lbs (10 11 kg); sometimes called Congo dog because the pair that gave rise to the first known Western litter were imported from the Congo into England in 1936; cleans itself fastidiously, much like a cat; tends to have an aloof demeanor; prized by the pharaohs of Egypt as hunting dogs and adopted by the tribes of the Congo much later; called African bush dog by the English because British explorers first found this dog wandering in the African bush.

巴辛吉小猎犬是一种产于非洲大陆的小猎犬品种，以其具有破坏性和孤独时的调皮捣蛋以及几乎从来不吠叫而著名；当它进行捕猎时，因为它的速度和优美的风度而经常被形容成鹿；皮毛短而光滑，有着很好的质感，有红色，黑色，黄褐色（任何颜色中都混有白色的标记）；大而坚挺的耳朵距离较远地分布在头部两侧并轻微地往前罩盖；短小的尾巴紧凑地卷曲在臀部上方，部分巴辛吉小猎犬的尾部顶部呈白色；脸部眉部有深深的皱纹也是品种与其他品种的区别；眼睛深褐色或者深棕色呈椭圆形；成年巴辛吉小猎犬站立肩高41—43公分，体重22—24公斤；有时候也被称为刚果狗，因为第一对巴辛吉小猎犬于1936年从刚果引入英国；巴辛吉小猎犬经常一丝不苟的清理自己，有些像猫；具有冷漠的举止；作为猎犬曾受到埃及法老的赞扬，之后为刚果部落所使用；当它首先被英国探险者在非洲灌木丛中发现时被称为非洲灌木狗。

The situation of abnormal development of male cells is as follows:microspore mother cell can't enter into meiosis because of intense vacuolation,shrink and disintegration of its cytoplasm;although vacuolated microspore mother cell can enter into meiosis,it can't form normal dyad and degenerate in the middle process;dyad and tetrad become vacuolated and can't develop normally;cytoplasm of microspore shrinks around the nucleus at the stage of central nucleus microspore,the shape of microspore is twisted into crescent or irregular shape,at last its cytoplasm and nucleus are disintegrated and crescent vacant microspore presents;nutritive substances can't be accumulated at the stage of vacuolated microspore,cytoplasm is disintegrated,and microspore turns into a big vacant pollen.

雄性细胞异常发育有几种情况：小孢子母细胞强烈液泡化，细胞质收缩解体，不能进入减数分裂；小孢子母细胞液泡化，虽能进入减数分裂，但不能形成正常二分体而中途退化；二分体、四分体细胞液泡化，不能进行正常发育；单核小孢子中央期，细胞质收缩包围核，小孢子形状扭曲呈月牙形或不规则形，最终细胞质和核解体而呈月牙形的空壳小孢子；单核液泡期的小孢子不能积聚营养物质，细胞质解体而成为大的空壳花粉粒。

The results show that die suitable material for treatment is the bulb basal plate tissue with a thin part of scales after having been inoculated for 7 days, and regeneration dose is 50~60Gy, the optimum treatment dose for heading is 15~20Gy. In the small bulls tinted with l5Gy and 20Gy, two mutants were selected, one is shorter with more leaves, the other expands faster.

结果表明，接种7d的外植体更适合作为水仙离体诱变的材料，其不分化剂量为50~60Gy，半剂量为15~20Gy，在10和15Gy处理中，发现了两种小鳞茎突变类型，一种为叶片数增多的矮化突变体，一种为试管小球茎膨大速度加快，所以适宜辐射诱变的剂量为10~20Gy。

This part Measures firms" size with market value of float shares, and divides each portfolio into quintiles and deciles to choose an appropriate grouping method. The second part divides the sample into two sub-samples to tests the different performance of "small firm effect" in two periods. The third part tests different performance of each month. The fourth part studies the "small firm effect" in five industries, the industry, the commerce, the public utilities, conglomerates and the properties, and uses Fame-Macbeth method to research "the small firm effect" in the different industries. The fifth part analyzes the reason why the "small firm effect" exists in China stock market referring to the western explanation about "the small firm effect and the character of China stock market. In the end, we provide some suggestion.

论文运用实证方法检验中国股市&小公司效应&的存在性，用流通股市值作为公司规模大小的度量，用五分组和十分组两种分组方法检验中国股市&小公司效应&的表现；把整个样本区间以2001年为界分为两个样本子区间，检验&小公司效应&在不同时间阶段的表现有何不同；分月检验&小公司效应&在不同月份的表现；把样本中所有上市公司按照行业分为五大类，工业类、商业类、公用事业类、房地产类和综合类，利用Fama-MacBeth法检验中国股市&小公司效应&在不同行业的表现；联系国外关于&小公司效应&存在原因的解释，结合中国股市的实际，分析中国股市&小公司效应&存在的原因，并提出了一些建议。

Besides, by the application of the two kinds of similar Haar wavelet transforms, typical fault signals in power systems are analyzed. It is proved that the two kinds of similar Haar wavelet transforms are very effective methods of the detection of fault signals in power systems.

此外，本文借助于这两种相似Haar小波变换，分析了电力系统几种典型的故障信号，证明了这两种相似小波变换方法对于检测电力系统故障信号是非常有效的。

An improved wavelet packet algorithmis introduced. Inrushes under different conditions can be identified form different kinds of internal fault on power transformers using the WPA. Simulation results show that correct identification of the inrush can be made with half-cycle sampled data under all kinds of condition.

其中包括：提出利用小波变换对变压器励磁涌流和各种内部故障进行时域分析，构造了一种基于小波包变换的识别变压器励磁涌流的快速算法；设计了一种基于正交小波变换的电力系统振荡与故障的快速识别算法。

Through the analysis of De, an alternative mechanism interpreting of the"overshoot"phenomena can be obtained: when the diffusing time of small molecular penetrants is shorter than relaxation time of the involved polymer, small molecular substance penetrates into the polymer quickly and its concentration reached a maximum, then the swelling of the polymer by the small molecules makes the chain structure of the polymer relaxed, thus the free volume in polymer matrix, which is occupied by small molecule, decreased, and will squeeze part of the small molecular substance out of the polymer, and therefore overshoot behavior can be observed.

通过对De的分析，可以得出产生&超调&现象的机理的另一种解释：小分子渗透物质的扩散时间相对于聚合物的松弛时间要短（相当于有个更快的扩散速度），所以小分子迅速扩散进聚合物中达到一个极值，由于小分子物质对聚合物的溶胀，使得聚合物链结构产生松弛，由于聚合物链结构的变化，小分子物质占有的自由体积会减小，这样会挤出小分子物质，使得小分子物质在聚合物中的浓度减小，如果高聚物粘弹性明显，甚至可能出现多个浓度的衰减振荡并达到平衡值。

One of the types represents a classifier with a high lever contour as a tone change of lexical nominalization, and the other one is a diminutive with a high rising contour as a tone change signifying semantic addition, such as the meanings of being small or little.

名词变调是词语名词化的一种变调方式，小称变调则是一种附加语义变化的语音表现方式，它表示的附加语义是&小&和&少&之类，这种变调不仅限于名词，是一种跨词类的现象。

By studying comprehensively the distribution, formal characteristics and function of the diminutive of YBTH, the dissertation shows the basic features of the diminutive of YBTH and analyses objectively internal relations and development skeleton of the three kinds of diminutives in YBTH.

本文拟对这三种不同形式小称的分布、形式特点及其功能作较为详细的描写，以展示粤北土话小称的基本面貌，并在这一基础上对粤北土话三种小称形式的内在联系及其发展脉络作客观的分析。

The results suggested that insecticide resistance in German cockroach field populations may be correlated with elevated activity of CarE.

结论德国小蠊抗性品系和敏感品系在CarE生化特征上的差异，显示出德国小蠊抗性品系对几种拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂产生的高度抗性，与其体内CarE活性的提高有密切关系，表明CarE活性的提高是北京地区野外德国小蠊品系普遍存在的一种抗性机制。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。