小神经

Other experiments revealed slight variations in the size,number,arrangement,and interconnection of the nerve cells,but as far as psychoneural correlations were concerned,the obvious similarities of these sensory fields to each other seemed much more remarkable than any of the minute differences.

尽管其他实验显示在神经细胞的大小、数量、排列和相互连接上有一些小的差异，但是就心理-神经的关系而言，这些感官区域彼此之间的明显的相似性看起来比起微小的差异更为令人注目。

Other experiments revealed slight variationsin the size,number, arrangement,and interconnection of the nerve cells,but as far as psychoneural correlations were concerned,the obvious similarities of these sensoryfields to each other seemed much more remarkablethan any of the minute differences.

尽管其他实验显示在神经细胞的大小、数量、排列和相互连接上有一些小的差异，但是就心理-神经的关系而言，这些感官区域彼此之间的明显的相似性看起来比起微小的差异更为令人注目。

Although Other experiments revealed slight variations (in the size, number, arrangement, and interconnection of the nerve cells), but/as far as psychoneural correlations were concerned/, the obvious similarities (of these sensory fields to each other) seemed much more remarkable/than any of the minute differences/.

尽管其他实验显示（在神经细胞的大小、数量、排列和相互连接上）有一些小的差异，但是/就心理——神经的关系而言/，明显的相似性看起来远远要/比其微小的差异/更为令人注目。

In the center of that tiny secretion is a small elevation or point like an island in the middle of a lake .in the psychophysiological framework, this tiny point is considered to be bindu visarga.

就像有脑中有一个小岛，小岛中有分泌物是一样的。在神经生理学中，这个小点就是宾度。

A non-uniformly windowed pyramidical architecture is proposed, the normalizations of the feature vectors of two extraction algorithms are investgated and the Polak-Ribiere learning algorithm is modified to guarantee the weight vector not to converge to non-stable local minima.

文中提出了一种带非均匀窗形式的金字塔状多层神经网络模型I研究了两种特征提取方法的向量规整问题，改进了Polak—Rjbiere学习算法并证明它能够保证连结权向量不收敛到非稳定局部极小点。

Quartzose accelerometer ; temperature drift ; wavelet analysis ; neural network

石英加速度计；温度漂移；小波分析；神经网络

The output of quartzose accelerometer used in GFSINS(gyroscope-free strapdown inertial navigation system) drifts significantly in different temperature conditions,the theory analiysis and a large number of tests are made for its static temperature characteristics by the use of wavelet neural networks compensation.

无陀螺捷联惯导系统中所使用的石英加速度计的输出在不同温度条件下漂移比较显著，通过理论分析和试验研究了其静态温度特性，提出了利用小波神经网络进行补偿的方案。

The major achievement of this paper is: Based on characteristics of the traffic data distribution, execute pattern recognition operations on traffic condition on two dimensions by clustering, then use BP neural network to describe and forecast traffic flow aiming at each pattern. Making use of classic flow-occupancy inverse "V" model, implement polynomial fitting using least-squares algorithm and statistics method on flow curves to detect outliers which are proved to be not accord with practice through the actual implement, then use the moving average model to recorrect the outliers and absent. Make correlation analysis on muti-direction flow queues of the intersection and ones of upriver intersections, choose flow queue with high correlation as assistant one to improve the error tolerance of the prediction system, at the same time we can use the method to give an estimation of flow in intersection with out sensors. We design and implement an SOA(Service-Oriented Architecture)-based UTDD(urban traffic data mining development) with high expansibility and performance, which implement unified management and call of the data-mining application though defining a XML-based description of data-mining process and a common interface to call data-mining process, finally we build traffic flow prediction application model on UTDD.

根据交通流量数据分布的特征，提出基于k-means的二次聚类方法，对交通流量在流量大小和时间上进行模式划分，进而对各个交通流模式进行基于BP神经网络的描述和预测，从而提高模型对流量预测的精度； 2）根据流量/时间占有率倒&V&字形曲线分布模型，提出基于最小二乘法的三次多项式曲线拟合和统计方法的异常检测方法，实际应用表明该方法能够有效识别异常数据，然后根据移动平均算法对异常数据进行修正； 3）基于序列相关性分析，分别对预测方向的交通流量数据序列、上游路口相关序列以及预测路口其它各个方向上的交通流量序列进行分析，选择相似性流量序列，作为辅助序列提供其他没有检测器路口的流量估计； 4）设计和实现了基于SOA（Service-Oriented Achitecture）的高性能、可扩展的智能交通数据挖掘系统UTDD，该系统通过定义基于XML的数据挖掘过程描述和通用的过程模型接口，实现数据挖掘应用的统一管理和调用，最后在UTDD上建立了基于路口流量预测的应用模型。

Then we investigate the small universality of spiking neural P systems.

其次对脉冲神经膜系统的小通用性进行了研究。

The first description of Pulmonary Neuroendocrine cells dates back over 60 years when single and small clusters of cells with argyrophilic cytoplasm (stainable with silver impregnation method) were described within the airway epithelium of human and animal lungs.

第一次对肺神经内分泌细胞的说明要回顾60年以前，单一的小细胞簇和嗜银细胞质在人类和动物肺气道上皮细胞中被描述。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。