小周期

According to the results of comparison between these methods of spectrum evaluation, a new method of power spectrum evaluation of welding arc sound is advanced by means of association of wavelet packet analysis with the Welch average method .

对试验系统采集到的焊接电弧声进行了小波包多层分解，并利用周期图法、Welch 平均法及AR模型法，对各频段信号进行功率谱估计。根据不同谱估计方法的对比结果，提出小波包分解结合Welch 平均法对焊接电弧声进行功率谱估计的新方法。通过对几种规范与飞溅率下的电弧声功率谱的初步分析，发现其功率谱分布具有一定的规律性，并且不同频段谱峰值及其对应频率与焊接飞溅具有相关

As far as the issue of improving the temporal order and cyclic time concept of pupils at elementary schools was concerned, the author worked with a group of teachers as a research team. The third grade pupils were chosen to be target for this curriculum design and implementation.

源於对提升国小学童时间顺序与周期概念的关怀，研究者与学年教师组成研究小组以台北市文山区某国小三年级学童为课程设计与实施对象。

For the dynamic system of discrete coupled and nonlinear three phase voltage source PWM rectifier, the cycle switch average operator is introduced to transform the discrete system into continuous and the small signal perturbation method is used to transform the nonlinear system into linear, the small signal dynamic mathematical models are set up.

中文摘要：针对三相电压型PWM整流器这个离散的、耦合的、非线性的动态系统，引入开关周期平均算子将离散的系统变换为连续的系统，应用小信号扰动法将非线性的系统化解为线性的系统，进而分析系统的小信号动态数学模型。

For the dynamic system of discrete coupled and nonlinear three phase voltage source PWM rectifier, the cycle switch average operator is introduced to transform the discrete system into continuous andthe small signal perturbation method is used to transform the nonlinear system into linear, the small signal dynamic mathematical models are set up.

中文摘要：针对三相电压型PWM整流器这个离散的、耦合的、非线性的动态系统，引入开关周期平均算子将离散的系统变换为连续的系统，应用小信号扰动法将非线性的系统化解为线性的系统，进而分析系统的小信号动态数学模型。

Therefore, if want that exist in stock market, will have the mindset of the rich man, changes first endocentric balance of accounts period, do not want to is complacent for the small income of everyday, do not want for can not find the small income anxious and fearful.

因此，如果想在股市里生存，就要有富人的心态，先改变内心的结算周期，不要为每天的小收益沾沾自喜，不要为找不到小收益惴惴不安。

At first, numerical simulation are made on the temporal developing gas-phase mixing layer where the convective mach number is in the region of subsonic(0.5) and transonic(0.8). For the temporal problem where Mc is 0.5, researches where the computational field contains different numbers of initial disturbances(so-called n period problem) are made respectively, and vortex's types of evolution in mixing layer including different numbers of initial disturbances are investigated; For the temporal problem where Mc is 0.8, the distinct shock let structure is obtained, and its mechanism is analyzed at the same time.

文中首先对对流马赫数为亚声速(0.5)、跨声速(0.8)的时间发展单气相混合层作了数值研究，对Mc为亚声速单气相时间发展混合层，分别研究了计算域包含不同数目的初始扰动周期问题，考查了不同周期数的混合层中涡的不同演化方式；对Mc为跨声速的单气相时间发展混合层，得到了清晰的小激波结构，同时分析了小激波的形成机理。

Firstly, Wavelet-Galerkin algorithm for solving the first kind of singular integral equation with the Hilbert kernel is proposed, we use the characteristic of periodic wavelet on L~2([0,1]) and Hilbert kernel to solve and make stiff matrix lower dimensions and become sparser through thresholding,thus the cost of computation is reduced. Because of the singularity of Hilbert kernel we use Tikhonov regularization method to solve the system of stiff equation. At last the convergence and numerical result of approximate solution are given. Secondly, an approach of regularization based on Fourier is presented for sideways heat equation; we give the theory proof and error estimate.

首先，提出了含Hilbert核的第一类奇异积分方程的小波伽辽金(Wavelet-Galerkin)数值算法，该算法中利用了L~2([0，1])上的周期小波和Hilbert核的特点进行处理，使得刚性矩阵维数降低并且通过阈值使得它更加稀疏，减少了计算量；由于Hilbert核的奇异性，通过Tikhonov正则化方法求解所得到的刚性方程组，给出了收敛性和数值结果；其次，对标准的一维逆热传导方程给出了一种基于Fourier正则化方法，给出了理论证明及其误差估计，解决了文献中算法与理论误差估计的不相匹配的现象，该正则化方法不仅保留了测量数据的部分高频成份，且与文献中的算法具有同样的计算量和误差估计。

Because the magnetoelectricity characteristic of TA is not linear, huge short-circuit current or large nonperiodic current may make the TA enter the saturated state, which cause the exportation current of the TA very small, making the busbar differential current very large.

母线区外故障时，由于带铁心TA 激磁电感的非线性特性，强大的短路电流及较大的非周期分量都可能使TA 进入深度饱和状态，此时TA 的励磁阻抗将变得很小，一次电流大部分流入励磁支路，导致TA 输出电流很小，使得母线保护差动电流很大，如果不采取一定的措施，极易发生误动。

The former researches showed that AMH was obviously relevant with the number of small antral follicles, and the whole menstrual cycle changed little; AMH was more accurate, earlier than FSH, inhibin B and E2, and could reflect reserve function[1, 2, 3] of ovary at any time during menstruate.

既往研究表明AMH与小窦卵泡数显著相关，整个月经周期改变很小，比基础血清促卵泡刺激素，抑制素B和雌二醇（E2）更准确、更早、在月经任何时期都能反映卵巢储备功能[1， 2， 3]。

On the design of algorithms, a novel exact hierarchical delay analysis method for general circuits is proposed; based on the sensitization theorem for sequential circuits, an exact minimizing clocking method is proposed; based on Boolean process, a waveform simulation method considering interconnecting delay for logic circuit and a parallel waveform simulation method are proposed; a new method that transforms bit-level waveform polynomial to word-level polynomial model is proposed; a multiple valued synthesis algorithm based on multiple valued Boolean process and a wire-centered delay synthesis policy are proposed, in which timing planning, floorplanning, wire planning and optimal clock skew in early design are considered; a two-layers channel routing method for minimizing crosstalk under grid mode is proposed; based on the transition numbers theorems for waveform polynomial, a new method for generation of test with noise effects is proposed.

算法设计方面，提出了一种精确的通用电路层次化延时分析方法；基于时序电路的敏化定理提出时序电路最小时钟周期精确确定方法；提出基于Boolean过程论的考虑互连延迟的逻辑电路波形模拟方法，在分析了波形模拟适合并行化基础上，进一步提出一种并行波形模拟算法；提出一种将位级电路波形多项式描述转化成字级多项式描述的新方法；提出一种基于多值Boolean过程的多值电路综合算法以及一种将前期设计定时规划、前期设计的布局规划和线网结构化方法及低偏移的时钟分配等技术相结合的面向互连延时的综合策略；提出一种串绕最小化的网格模式下的双层通道布线方法；从波形多项式描述跳变数的定理出发提出了一种考虑噪声效应的测试生成新方法。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了