小卵

Flowers usually subsessile, pedicels absent to 1(--2) mm, bract and bracteole borne on distal 1/2 of pedicel; perianth lobes linear-lanceolate or narrowly oblong-lanceolate to linear; capsule turbinate, oblong-obovoid, obovoid, or ovoid.

花通常近无柄，对1(-2)毫米，苞片和小苞片生于花梗的上部1/2的花梗无；花被裂片线状披针形或者披针形狭长圆形的到线形；蒴果陀螺状，长圆形，倒卵球形，或卵球形。

Foliaceous egg form grows to egg shape elliptic, tip blunt needle, the brim has fretsaw to age, base give birth to 3 arteries and veins, luster of face of blade, two sides does not have wool.

叶卵形至卵状长椭圆形，先端钝尖，边缘有细锯齿，基生三出脉，叶面有光泽，两面无毛。5～6月开花，聚伞花序腋生，花小，黄绿色。

Nutlets dorsiventrally compressed, ovate, ca. 6 mm, abaxially discoid with glochids; attachment scar above middle adaxially, ovate, firmly coherent to gynobase.

小坚果背面压缩，卵形，大约6毫米，用钩毛背面盘状；附件痕在中部以上正面，卵形，坚定连着对。

Dorsal and intermediate fruit ribs slightly thickened, corky, or somewhat protruding, filiform; leaves homomorphic or heteromorphic, ultimate segments linear, lanceolate, rarely ovate or rhombic-ovate, smaller, 1–3 × 0.5–1 cm.

背侧和中间果棱稍加厚，木栓质，或有点突出，丝状；叶同形或异形，线形的末回裂片，，很少卵形，小的卵形或菱形， 1-3 * 0.5-1 厘米 2

Its main features were: the flowering branch 70~170 cm; the inflorescence is racemes or simple panicle; the axis of inflorescence is thick, and the node is distict; there are 4~5 florets in a spikelet, and the spikelet is non-stem; small rachis internodes glabrous, and the pikelet like a stick; there are 2 membrane glume; the lemma is longer or equal to the palea; there are 2 squamas, and 6 stamens; its ovarium like ovatum; there are 3 brushy tigmas; did not see the caryopsis; flowering February-March.

摘要《中国植物志》第九卷第一分册及其它的相关文献均无关于竹亚科簕竹属吊罗坭竹花的描述或记录，本文作者采集制作了该竹子繁殖器官标本，并分别用中文和拉丁文对其进行了描述，其主要特征：花枝长70~170 cm；花序为总状花序或简单的圆锥花序；花序轴粗，节明显；小穗含4~5朵小花；小穗无柄；小穗轴节间无毛，呈棒状；颖2，膜质；外稃长或等于内稃；鳞被2；雄蕊6；子房卵形；柱头3，呈毛刷状；颖果未见。

The females incubated at 33 , their ovarium has powerful cortex, the germinal epithlium produce oocyte, its medulla degenerate into ovarian cavity. During sexual differentiation, mitochondria and smooth endoplasmic reticulum in cells of ovary increase in quantity, they disintegrate after sexual differentiation. There are a lot of big grana in cells of ovary before sexual differentiation, in the course of sexual differentiation the quantity of the big grana decrease, while small grana increase and peakafter sexual differentiation. The males incubation at 26 , cortices of their testes degenerate into a thin albuginea. Medulla are formed by testicular cords in which scatter spermatogonium.

33℃下孵化的小龟卵巢皮质发达，由原始生殖细胞产生卵原细胞，髓质退化成为卵巢腔，分化时卵巢细胞的超微结构显示线粒体和内质网的数量大大增加，它们在分化结束后解体，分化前细胞内有较多的大颗粒，在分化中大颗粒减少，小颗粒增多，在分化后小颗粒达到最多。26℃下孵化的小龟精巢皮质退化成为一层薄的白膜，髓质有许多睾丸管构成，管腔内有散落排列的精原细胞。

Spikelets with 2–7 florets; rachilla thick, disarticulating below each floret; glumes shorter than lemmas, 1–3-veined, cartilaginous in lower part, apex obtuse or acute; lemmas oblong to ovate, subcartilaginous, 3–5-veined, glabrous, strongly keeled above middle, apex obtuse; palea as long as lemma, scabrid along keel.

小穗具2-7小花；在每小花下面厚，脱节的小穗轴；颖片短于外稃，1-3脉，软骨质的在下部，先端钝或锐尖；外稃长圆形到卵形，subcartilaginous，3-5脉，无毛，强烈龙骨状的在中部以上，先端钝；内稃倍于外稃，沿着龙骨粗糙。

Spikelets subsessile, biseriate, broadside to rachis, linear to elliptic, laterally compressed, florets 2 to several, rachilla disarticulating above glumes and between florets; glumes narrow, shorter than lemmas or upper glume exceeding lowest lemma, unequal, membranous, 1-veined or upper glume sometimes 3-veined, keeled, acute to emarginate and mucronate, lower glume often with a lobe or tooth on one side; lemmas lanceolate to ovate, membranous, 3-veined, glabrous, lightly keeled or rounded, 2-dentate, midvein produced into an awn, teeth usually also mucronate or awned; palea keels scabrid or ciliolate, often winged.

近无柄，双列的小穗，船舷在轴，线形到椭圆形，侧面压扁，小花2到数枚，高于颖片脱节和在小花之间的小穗轴；颖片狭窄，短，外稃或超过最低外稃的上面颖片，不等长，膜质，1脉或上面颖片有时3脉，龙骨状，锐尖到微缺和短尖，外稃披针形的到卵形，膜质，3脉，无毛，轻而易举龙骨状的或圆形，2有齿，内稃龙骨粗糙或者具短缘毛，经常飞行。

Spikelets protogynous, strongly laterally compressed, floret 1, falling entire from pedicel; rachilla extension absent; glumes equal,± equaling and enclosing floret, broadly lanceolate to oblong, membranous to thinly leathery, prominently 3-veined, strongly keeled, keel usually ciliate, infrequently winged, lower margins almost free or connate for up to half their length, apex obtuse, acute or shortly awned; lemma broadly lanceolate to ovate, usually thinly membranous, keeled, obscurely 5-veined, smooth, glabrous, lower margins often connate, awned from lower back, apex truncate to acute; awn straight when short or geniculate when longer, column smooth, usually twisted at maturity, bristle scabrid; palea absent or very small.

雌蕊先熟的小穗，强烈侧面压扁，小花1，从花梗那里变为全缘；小穗轴扩展缺席；颖片等长，多少等长和包围小花，宽披针形的到长圆形，膜质到薄革质，显著3脉，强烈龙骨状，外稃宽披针形的到卵形，直的芒什么时候短或者膝曲长时间，顺利的柱子，通常成熟时扭曲，粗糙的硬毛；内稃缺席或者很小。

They have audaciously adjusted, in the name of "good taste," upon the wounds of gothic architecture, their miserable gewgaws of a day, their ribbons of marble, their pompons of metal, a veritable leprosy of egg-shaped ornaments, volutes, whorls, draperies, garlands,fringes, stone flames, bronze clouds, pudgy cupids, chubby-cheeked cherubim, which begin to devour the face of art in the oratory of Catherine de Medicis, and cause it to expire,two centuries later, tortured and grimacing, in the boudoir of the Dubarry.

时之所尚，甚至打着风雅情趣的旗号招摇过市，厚颜无耻地在峨特艺术的伤口上敷以时髦一时的庸俗不堪的各种玩艺儿，饰以大理石饰带，金属流苏，形形色色的装饰，卵形的，涡形的，螺旋形的，各种各样的帷幔、花彩、流苏、石刻火焰、铜制云霞、胖乎乎的小爱神、圆滚滚的小天使，总之，真正的麻风病！它先是开始吞噬卡特琳·德·梅迪奇斯小祈祷室的艺术容颜，两百年后，继而在杜巴里夫人小客厅里肆虐，使其建筑艺术在经受折磨和痛苦之后，终于咽气了。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。