导致...

In a recent study, the researchers found that prolonged consumption of sports drinks may be linked to a condition known as erosive tooth wear, in which acids eat away the tooth's smooth hard enamel coating and trickle into the bonelike material underneath, causing the tooth to soften and weaken.

研究人员发现长期饮用运动饮料会导致腐蚀性的牙磨损，因为一些酸类会侵蚀牙齿表面光滑而坚硬的釉外壳并渗入内部的牙骨质，从而导致软化衰弱。

There is a distinct lack of burnover protection, and other protective measures often render the vehicle incapacitated while in use.

这些导致了目前的消防车缺乏防止被烧毁的保护及其他保护性措施，导致消防车在使用时丧失其工作能力。

"That the doctrine of the Reformed churches concerning predestination, and the points annexed to it, by its own genius and necessary tendency, leads off the minds of men from all piety and religion; that it is an opiate administered by the flesh and by the devil, and the stronghold of Satan, where he lies in wait for all; and from which he wounds multitudes, and mortally strikes through many with the darts both of despair and security; that it makes God the author of sin, unjust, tyrannical, hypocritical; that it is nothing more than interpolated Stoicism, Manicheism, Libertinism, Turcism; that it renders men carnally secure, since they are persuaded by it that nothing can hinder the salvation of the elect, let them live as they please; and therefore, that they may safely perpetrate every species of the most atrocious crimes; and that, if the reprobate should even perform truly all the works of the saints, their obedience would not in the least contribute to their salvation; that the same doctrine teaches, that God, by a mere arbitrary act of his will, without the least respect or view to sin, has predestinated the greatest part of the world to eternal damnation; and, has created them for this very purpose; that in the same manner in which the election is the fountain and cause of faith and good works, reprobation is the cause of unbelief and impiety; that many children of the faithful are torn, guiltless, from their mothers' breasts, and tyrannically plunged into hell; so that, neither baptism, nor the prayers of the Church at their baptism, can at all profit by them;" and many other things of the same kind, which the Reformed Churches not only do not acknowledge, but even detest with their whole soul.

&该学说的革新教会联谊会关于宿命，并分附在它，由它自己的天才和必要的倾向，导致起飞的头脑男子从所有虔诚与宗教；这是一个鸦片类由血肉所魔鬼和据点撒旦，在那里他是在等待所有；从他的伤口众多，而致命打击，通过许多与飞镖都绝望与安全；因为它使上帝的作者单，不公正，专横，虚伪的，即它只不过是多插生活俭朴，摩尼教，放纵， turcism ；这使得男性的肉体关系稳固，因为它们是说服它说，没有任何东西可以阻碍救赎的选举，让他们住，因为他们请；因此，他们可以安全地胡作非为，每一个物种的最残暴的罪行，并认为，如果reprobate甚至应该真正履行全部工程的圣人，他们的服从，将不会在至少贡献出他们的救恩，即同一教义教导说，上帝，由一个单纯的任意行为，他的意志，如果没有起码的尊重，或以单，有predestinated最大的是世界的一部分，以永恒damnation ，并且创造了，他们为了这个目的，即在同一何种方式选举是喷泉和事业的信念和良好的工程， reprobation ，是导致不信者和不虔诚；说，许多儿童的教友们被拆除，无罪，从他们的母亲的乳房，并tyrannically陷入地狱，因此，既不洗礼，也没有祷告的教会，在他们的洗礼，能在所有利润由他们来主宰；&和许多其他东西的同类，而改革教会不仅不承认，但即使是讨厌自己的整个灵魂。

These special chemicals are usually contained some ammonia, alcohol and inorganic components damaged by chemicals, resulting in the loss of real time display of the optical transmittance or Catadioptric have led to a result of color distortion, or anti-interference, to reduce the role of anti-static, this is not only detrimental to the eyes, the impact of image display quality, and the protective function of the original is damaged, color and safety will be adversely affected, consumers may not be carelessness.

而这些特殊的化学物质通常会被一些含有氨、酒精及无机盐类成分的化学品所破坏，从而导致显示器慢慢的失去真正的光学透光率，或产生因折反射导致的色彩失真，或者防干扰、防静电的作用减低，这样不仅不利于眼睛，影响图像的显示画质，而且原有的防护功能也被破坏，色泽度及安全性都会大打折扣，消费者不得不慎。

We have carried out high density resistivity data processing standardization for one line with one suit of parameters through long line and multi-array data linkage processing, conquered the abuse of false anomaly and information lose for multi-array with different parameters, and resolved the problem that the disaccord of color bar with different array electric property profile and no illustration for the coordinate of profile with the chainage.

本文通过对高密度电阻率法勘探中的长测线多排列数据进行连接处理，实现了同一测线采用同一套参数的规范化处理，克服了因不同排列采用不同参数处理而导致假异常和信息丢失等弊端，同时解决了在成像时，因各个电性剖面的色标值不一致，剖面坐标与实际桩号对应不直观，导致对整个区域的电性趋势认识产生误导的问题。

Thirdly, the ratios of Chenopodiaceae/Artemisia and Betula/Artemisia, which are good indices for moisture, exhibit a significant increase and a sudden decrease, respectively, at ～4.5 Ma.

青藏高原在～4.5Ma发生的隆升可能是导致这次亚洲内陆干旱化的主要驱动因素，高原对暖湿气流的屏障和加强季节性反差可能是导致干旱化的重要途径。

The major results of this proposal are as follows:(1) ABA induces a rapid, substantial accumulation of apoplastic H2O2 in mesophyll and bundle sheath cells of maize leaves, and the accumulation of apoplastic H2O2 is involved in the induction of the chloroplastic and cytosolic antioxidant enzymes.(2) ABA-induced H2O2 production activates a 46 kDa MAPK, which in turn induces the expression of antioxidant genes and up-regulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes. The activation of MAPK also enhances H2O2 production, forming a positive amplification loop.(3) Water stress also induces the activation of a 46 kDa MAPK, which is dependent on the accumulation of ABA and H2O2 production induced by water stress and involved in the up-regulation of the expression and the activities of antioxidant enzymes.(4) ABA-induced H2O2 production mediates NO generation, which in turn activates a 46 kDa MAPK and results in the up-regulation in the expression and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in ABA signaling. NO-independent signaling is also involved in ABA- and H2O2-induced antioxidant defense.

本项目的主要研究结果如下：（1）ABA诱导的H2O2产生主要出现在叶肉细胞与维管束鞘细胞的质外体中，质外体H2O2的积累能够上调叶绿体与细胞溶质中抗氧化酶的活性；（2）ABA诱导的H2O2产生活化一个46kDa的MAPK，由此而导致编码抗氧化防护酶基因的表达与酶活性的上调；而MAPK的活化也能增强H2O2的产生，从而形成一个正的反馈调节环；（3）水分胁迫也能诱导一46kDa MAPK活化，这一MAPK活化依赖于水分胁迫诱导的ABA积累以及H2O2的产生，同时参与水分胁迫诱导的抗氧化防护基因的表达与抗氧化酶活性的上调；（4）ABA诱导一个依赖于H2O2的NO产生，NO活化一个46kDa的MAPK，从而导致抗氧化防护基因的表达以及抗氧化酶活性的上调；同时一个不依赖于NO的信号转导途径也存在于ABA诱导的抗氧化防护过程中。

By FCM analy sing, p53 gene can induce cells apoptosis and make it G1 arrest; Cisplatine can induce cell apoptosis and make it G2 arrest.

流式细胞计数证实p53能诱导QBC939细胞发生凋亡并导致其发生G1期阻滞，顺铂能诱导QBC939细胞发生凋亡并导致细胞发生明显的G2期阻滞。

After take analyzed deeply for the opened magnet circuit with FEMM (Finite Element Method Magnetics) we find out the field distributing that is separated into three sections . One is the main area what we called as positive field section. Beside the main field there are tow areas that are called the inverted field sections. Loudspeaker arise a very serious distortion when the voice coil moving into inverted field areas. The direction of induced current in the coil part of entered inverted field area is same with the current driving into loudspeaker so that total currents increas largely and heat increase rapidly. With more coils moving into inverted area the voice coil will take on negative inductance properties. It is the main reason that voice coil is burned by heating with increasing current due to arise negative inductance. So opened magnetic circuit is not suitable for the woofers in which the voice coil have wider displacement range. When using this kind magnetic circuit design, the voice coil moving range should be less than the range of positive field to avoid loudspeaker arise serious distortion and heating. Even though voice coil moving range is in the positive area, loudspeaker will still arise more distortion because the field distribution is very cliffy at tow sides of the positive area and full range of magnetic field distribution is not parallel that will arise distortion. Base on above reasons, opened magnetic circuit is not an ideal magnetic circuit for low-frequency loudspeakers. But it can be used in mid-range or high-frequency productions.

开式磁路是由2片钕铁硼磁铁和主导磁板和导磁垫片组成，我们在实践过程中发现这种磁路结构不适合于低频扬声器的使用，我们通过使用FEMM（Finite Element Method Magnetics）软件包对该磁路进行了分析，该磁路的磁场范围被分成3个区域，其中在主导磁板附近形成一个正向磁场，在正向磁场的两边存在反向的磁场，音圈在工作时有很大一部分进入了反向磁场中，在反向磁场内线圈的感应电流方向与驱动电流方向相同，使得音圈呈现出负感抗特性，由于音圈的负感抗特性引起电流的增加导致音圈发热甚至烧毁，因此在扬声器中使用开式磁路时，音圈的运动范围应控制在正向磁场范围之内，否则音圈运动到反向磁场区域时将会产生很大的失真和发热，即使在设计时已经将音圈的运动范围控制在正向磁场范围之内，由于正向磁场的2个边缘磁场强度衰减太快，同时开式磁路中磁场的分布不是平行的，而是自由发散的分布，这样肯定会导致扬声器的非线性失真，因此我们得到的结论是：开式磁路并不是一个理想的磁路，它不适合于低频扬声器的使用，但它还可以应用于中高频扬声器。

The opened magnetic circuit is composed as tow NdFeB permanent magnets and a top plate without U-yoke. After take analyzed deeply for the opened magnet circuit with FEMM (Finite Element Method Magnetics) we find out the field distributing that is separated into three sections . One is the main area what we called as positive field section. Beside the main field there are tow areas that are called the inverted field sections. Loudspeaker arise a very serious distortion when the voice coil moving into inverted field areas. The direction of induced current in the coil part of entered inverted field area is same with the current driving into loudspeaker so that total currents increas largely and heat increase rapidly. With more coils moving into inverted area the voice coil will take on negative inductance properties. It is the main reason that voice coil is burned by heating with increasing current due to arise negative inductance. So opened magnetic circuit is not suitable for the woofers in which the voice coil have wider displacement range. When using this kind magnetic circuit design, the voice coil moving range should be less than the range of positive field to avoid loudspeaker arise serious distortion and heating. Even though voice coil moving range is in the positive area, loudspeaker will still arise more distortion because the field distribution is very cliffy at tow sides of the positive area and full range of magnetic field distribution is not parallel that will arise distortion. Base on above reasons, opened magnetic circuit is not an ideal magnetic circuit for low-frequency loudspeakers. But it can be used in mid-range or high-frequency productions.

开式磁路是由2片钕铁硼磁铁和主导磁板和导磁垫片组成，我们在实践过程中发现这种磁路结构不适合于低频扬声器的使用，我们通过使用FEMM（Finite Element Method Magnetics）软件包对该磁路进行了分析，该磁路的磁场范围被分成3个区域，其中在主导磁板附近形成一个正向磁场，在正向磁场的两边存在反向的磁场，音圈在工作时有很大一部分进入了反向磁场中，在反向磁场内线圈的感应电流方向与驱动电流方向相同，使得音圈呈现出负感抗特性，由于音圈的负感抗特性引起电流的增加导致音圈发热甚至烧毁，因此在扬声器中使用开式磁路时，音圈的运动范围应控制在正向磁场范围之内，否则音圈运动到反向磁场区域时将会产生很大的失真和发热，即使在设计时已经将音圈的运动范围控制在正向磁场范围之内，由于正向磁场的2个边缘磁场强度衰减太快，同时开式磁路中磁场的分布不是平行的，而是自由发散的分布，这样肯定会导致扬声器的非线性失真，因此我们得到的结论是：开式磁路并不是一个理想的磁路，它不适合于低频扬声器的使用，但它还可以应用于中高频扬声器。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。