导管

Having fimbriae;fringed,as the edge of a petal or the opening of a duct.

有毛缘的，边缘呈须毛状的有毛缘的；加饰边的，如在花瓣或导管开口边缘

Methods: For 56 cases of arterial bleeding, performed angiography in the artery which was suspected to be the bleeding one, and then infused the embolus into the bleeding after super-selection to embolize it. For 17 cases of esophageal veins and fundic veins bleeding caused by the higher blood pressure in portal vein, we performed angiography in portal vein stem through puncturing the liver, found the bleeding spot, then infuse the embolus into the bleeding veins through super-selection to stop bleeding.

56例动脉性出血采用Seldinger氏法，经股动脉穿刺将导管选择插入可疑出血的动脉内先行DSA检查，明确诊断，再超选择插入出血动脉内注入栓塞材料，栓塞出血动脉。17例门静脉高压致食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血，则采用经皮穿肝至门静脉主干行门静脉造影，明确出血部位，再超选择插管至出血静脉注入栓塞材料进行栓塞治疗。

These germinative cells give rise to the lipid-filled pale cells, which are continuously being extruded through the short sebaceous duct into the infundibular portion of the hair follicle.

这些增殖细胞产生富于脂质的明细胞，它们连续不断地通过皮脂腺的短导管进入毛囊漏斗部。

These cancer cells might histogenetically be related to the transitional or metaplastic epithelium of prostate according to morphological analysis,(2) Mucinous adenocarcinoma, Xanthomatous carcinoma, ductal carcinoma, medullary carcinoma, endometrioid carcinoma, papillary carcinoma and signet-ring cell carcinoma were positive for PSA and 35βH11, these carcinomas might histogenetically be related to prostatic secretory epithelium,(3) Prostatic carcinoid showed positive to PSA, 35βH11, NSE and CgA, corresponded with endocrine cell originator,(4) Small cell carcinoma were negative for PSA, 35βH11, NSE and CgA, whether or not it originates from endocrine cells, storage cells or basal cell of prostate had yet to be proved,(5) 34βE12 marking was negative in cancerous areas of 27 cases, and the basal cells were absent in PPTC.

从形态分析，这两种癌可能同源于移行上皮或化生上皮：（2）粘液腺癌、黄色瘤样癌、导管癌、髓样癌、宫内膜样癌、乳头状癌及印戒细胞癌均显PSA及35βH11阳性，提示这几种癌可能来源于分泌上皮，（3）类癌对PSA、35βH11、NSE及CgA均显阳性，符合内分泌细胞来源，（4）小细胞癌无PSA、NSE及CgA表达，对c-erbB-2及35βH11显阳性，是否来源于前列腺内分泌细胞、储备细胞或基细胞有待证实，（5）27例癌区均无34βE12表达，提示PPTC中基细胞缺失。

Malignant hydropericardium; Central venous catheter; Medicine treatment

恶性心包积液；中心静脉导管；药物治疗

It is possible and safe to drain a lot of hydropericardium by pericardiocentesis and indwelling catheter.

心包穿刺留置导管引流心包积液安全可行，操作简便，置管可靠，可迅速消除心包填塞症状，能及时彻底引流心包积液，疗效明显，无不良反应及损伤，降低了缩窄性心包炎的发生率，值得临床推广。

143 patients with sacrum tumor were divided into 6 groups according to different methods to control bleeding: non-vessel controlled in 21 cases, transcatheter arterial embolization before operation in 12 cases, hypogastric artery ligation in 71 cases ,temporary balloon occlusion of abdominal aorta in 9 cases, intermittent block of lower abdominal aorta in 5 cases, intermittent block of lower abdominal aorta and hypogastric artery ligation in 25 cases .

将143例骶骨肿瘤患者根据术中控制出血方法的不同分为6组，术前介入靶血管栓塞12例，髂内动脉结扎71例，球囊导管腹主动脉阻断9例，单纯低位腹主动脉阻断5例，低位腹主动脉阻断加髂内动脉结扎25例，未行控制出血的对照组21例。

Cardiac abnormalities including atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, hypoplastic left heart, and patent ductus arteriosus.

心脏异常包括：房间隔缺损、室间隔缺损、左心室发育不全和，动脉导管未闭。

Methods:We ablated the ventricular tachycardia of 12 patients with normal hearts by the catheter, using pace mapping and activation sequence mapping. The former original target was the site where the pacing QRS was entirely consistent with IVT(Idiopathetic Ventricular Tachycardia) attack. And the latter original target was the site of in advance of earliest high frequency and low amplitude local potential on surface electrocardiogram QRS≥20ms, using activation sequence mapping. Results: Among 12 patients, the IVT originated from right ventricle in 2 patients, from left ventricle in 10 patients.

对12例正常心脏室速进行导管消融，采用起搏标测与激动顺序标测，前者以起搏时与室速QRS波型形态完全相同，后者以激动顺序标测法定位，以记录心动过速时较体表心电图QRS提前≥20ms的最早高频低振幅局部电位处为消融靶点，结果：12例患者室速起源部位分别为：右心室2例，左心室10例，疗效100%。

Objective To evaluate catheter-directed regional thrombolysis with urokinase in the treatment of iliofemoral venous thrombosis, to discuss its clinical application.

目的 探讨经导管局部溶栓治疗髂股静脉血栓的效果及临床应用中的有关问题。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。