导管

All patients underwent femoral venipuncture catheterization examination to insert the occluder. Patent ductus arteriosus and ventricular septal defect needed femoral artery puncture operation. Aortic arch descending part or left ventricular ventriculography was performed before occlusion to further clarify the diagnosis and surgical indications and help choose occluder type. Angiography was repeated after surgery to judge the effect. Patients with atrial septal defect and ventricular septal were defected with conventional transthoracic echocardiography monitoring and evaluation.

患者均经股静脉穿刺行右心导管检查及送入封堵器械，动脉导管未闭和室间隔缺损需经股动脉穿刺，封堵前行主动脉弓降部或左室造影以进一步明确诊断和适应证，帮助选择封堵器的型号，术后重复造影以判断封堵效果；房间隔缺损和室间隔缺损患者术中常规行经胸超声心动图监测和评价。

This paper made a systematic research on Lonicerafulvotomentosa Hsu et S.C. Cheng, which grows well inkarst areas, from its biological characteristics, such asmorphology, growth and physiology. The main conclusions asfollows:(1)From the viewpoint of morphological anatomy, it hastypical xerophyte structures such as well-developed epidermisand tissues that transport water effectively, small leaf area,dense floss under the leaf surface, high stoma density, thesmall opening degree, thick cuticle, well-developed xylem andpalisade tissues, etc. The pollen of L. fulvotomentosa isseems to be spherical, and has 3 grooves, much bulge on theepidermis evenly. The shape of pollen is an important featureon taxonomy. The ripe fruit has from 1 to 18 seeds, some fruitbranch has 135 berry, its diameter is up to 0.8 centimeter.(2)From the viewpoint of growth, L.

本文从形态解剖、生长发育的节律、光合生理特性以及种子萌发生理等生物学特性方面对喀斯特适生经济植物黄褐毛忍冬进行了较为系统的研究，得出以下结论：(1)在形态解剖上，黄褐毛忍冬根茎中含有发育良好的周皮和输导组织，导管密度大，横截面宽，周皮的形成具有节制蒸腾、通气作用和保护组织免受外界环境影响的作用，宽的导管对水分的输导效率高；叶片密被绒毛，面积较小，气孔密度大、开度小，厚的角质层和发育良好的木质部和栅栏组织等是典型的旱生结构；黄褐毛忍冬花粉近球形，具3 孔沟，表面具均匀分布的小刺，刺间具网状纹理。

Methods Select and pitch xiphisternum bottom or cardiac apex department, paracentesis pericardii according to seldinger method and extended Central venous catheter drainage, drain Pericardial effusion, after drainage, Take the Central venous catheter for germs culture, analyse and evaluate possibility and safety of the treatment from etiology angle.

取胸骨剑突下或心尖部按Seldinger方法行心包穿刺并留置中心静脉导管，引流心包积液，引流结束通过中心静脉导管病原学结果分析评价本治疗的安全性和可行性。

Methods The expression of CD147, MMP-9 and p-ERK was immunohistochemically examined in 96 cases of IDC of breast, 34 cases of ductal carcinoma in situ and 10 cases of breast adenosis.

应用免疫组化Envision二步法检测96例乳腺浸润性导管癌(invasive ductal carcinoma， IDC)、34例导管内癌(ductal carcinoma in situ， DCIS)及10例乳腺腺病中CD147、MMP-9及p-ERK蛋白的表达，并分析其与临床病理参数的相关性。

Morphologic diagnoses infiltrating ductal carcinoma with microglandular adenosis pattern or arising from microglandular adenosis.

形态学诊断：呈微腺腺病结构的浸润性导管癌，或发生于微腺腺病的浸润性导管癌。

Methods 80 cases were divided into control group and test group with 40 cases respectively. Epidural catheter was left in test group, connected with "Tuoren" patient-controlled epidural analgetic pump with dicaine 100 mg+morphine 10～15 mg+droperidol 5 mg,which were dissolved into NS to 100 ml. LCP model was as follows:morphine 2～3 mg, background dosage: 2 ml/h, PCA 0.5 ml each time; The control group injected morphine 3 mg through epidural conduit each time to relieve spasm and pain according to the symptoms to observe and record the effects and side effects. Results Test group:39 cases were with remarkable effect, 1 cases was common.

将80例前列腺术后随机分为试验组与对照组各40例，试验组术毕保留硬膜外导管，接国产&驼人牌&一次性患者自控硬膜外镇痛泵，药液配方为丁卡因100 mg+吗啡10～15 mg+氟哌啶5 mg加入生理盐水至100 ml，LCP模式（负荷量：吗啡2～3 mg，背景量：2 ml/h，PCA 0.5 ml/次）；对照组据疼痛症状经硬膜导管推注吗啡3 mg/次解痉止痛，观察并记录术后解痉镇痛效果及不良反应。

METHODS: The location of 65 consecutive patients with Wharton's duct calculus was analyzed by bimanual examination of the floor of month and bite film of the mandible. Of 65 patients, 57 had the stone removed via intraoral duct incision or sialoendoscopy, 8 by submandibular gland excision. After operation, the shape and size of the calculus were observed and measured.

对连续就诊的65例下颌下腺导管结石患者通过口底双合诊和下颌横断片判断结石的位置，手术取石，其中57例经口内直接切开导管取石或内镜辅助下取石，8例行下颌下腺切除术后取石，观察、测量术后所取结石的形状和大小。

Objective:To observe the effective of Xiaopizhiyitang combinate with perfusion therapy to treat with mammary ductal ectasia.

目的：观察自拟消癖止溢汤配合乳腺导管药物介入对乳腺导管扩张症进行治疗的临床疗效。

Contrast medium was 76% meglumini diatrizoatis composita or 300 mgI/ml Omnipaque.

乳腺导管造影是诊断乳腺导管扩张症的可靠方法

ConclusionThe expression of α-B crystallin in IDC is significantly higher than that in DCIS and is positively related to lymph node metastasis. There are also higher levels of expression in the HER2+ and the triple-negative groups. This suggests that α-B crystallin is involved in the process of progression and metastasis of breast cancer.

结论α-B crystallin在乳腺浸润性导管癌中的表达明显高于导管原位癌，与淋巴结转移呈正相关，且在生物学行为更为恶性的HER2+组和三阴性组具有更高的表达水平，提示α-B crystallin蛋白可能参与了乳腺癌的浸润与转移过程。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。