导热的

Measurements of sources at cryogenic temperatures pose special problems since the connections between the sample in the cryostat and the voltmeter are often made of metals with lower thermal conductivity than copper, such as iron, which introduces dissimilar metals into the circuit.

测量低温环境下的源时可能会出现一些特殊的问题，因为连接低温条件下的被测样品和电压表时常常要使用一些导热系数比铜低的金属，例如铁等。这样就会在电路中引入不同种类的金属材料。

Nd and Y showed more evident effects than Gd and La due to lower temperature of eutectic reaction with aluminum. In order to investigate mechanism of the formation of the intercellular dispersoid which is being in debate and possibility of suppressing the dispersoid, a nucleation kinetic model which including unsteady nucleation and effect of alloy element was established.

Al-Fe-Mo-Si-Zr-Ti合金粉末具有四种凝固组织，初生Al〓〓，α-Al与Al〓共晶，胞晶及显微胞晶，合金元素Mo的加入，显著提高合金粉末凝固前的过冷度，使10~40μm粉末的凝固机制发生了变化，由导热控制型转变成溶质扩散控制型，从而基本上消除了该尺寸范围内粉末凝固组织中共晶成分和初生相，但对大于40μm的粉末，因共晶区富Zr核心的优先形成而使Mo的作用效果不明显。

As a new material with many functions: being light, heat insulation, bearing acid and alkali, non-toxic, incombustible, not having fetid odor, the floating bead of pulverize coal ash was firstly chosen to produce light preservation material. In the article, a suitable production way and a new method of using pulverize coal ash systematically were found, which had active effect on stove industry and the refractoriness of light preservation brick with floating bead is 1100~1300℃, the suitable temperature was 400~1150℃, thermal conductivity is 0.105~0.127W.

粉煤灰漂珠作为一种新兴多功能材料，由于它具有轻质、绝热、耐酸碱、无毒、不燃烧、无臭味等特点，将之用作生产轻质保温材料首选材料，并探索出一条合理的生产工艺路线，为粉煤灰的综合利用开辟了一条新途径，对窑炉工业的发展将产生积极的推动作用；生产的轻型漂珠保温砖的耐火度为1100~1300℃，最佳使用温度为400~1150℃，导热系数为0.105~0.127W。

The boundary conditions and the latent heat of heat transfer system have been treated by heat-enthalpy method.

在这样的充填条件下，虽然金属压铸模的导热性很高，蓄热能力很强，但要求在压铸模型腔内获得形状完整、轮廓清晰、尺寸精度高的铸件，必须得选用合理的模具结构和压铸工艺，而压铸模具的尺寸精度和使用寿命在很大程度上取决于其在压铸过程中热应力和其产生的变形。

At present, we offer high quality high proportion fishing fall, high proportion alloy ball, high proportion alloy round stick, high proportion alloy unit, high proportion alloy golf head, high proportion alloy off-centered dipole and other high proportion alloy abnormal units. Production capacity: above 200T/year.

按合金组成特性及用途分为W-Ni-Fe、W-Ni-Cu、W-Co、W-WC-Cu、W-Ag等主要系列，其密度高达16 。5-19.0g/cm3，而被世人称为高比重合金，它还具有一系列优异的特性，比重大：一般比重为16.5-18.75g/cm3，，强度高：抗拉强度为700-1000Mpa，吸收射线能力强：其能力比铅高30-40%，导热系数大：为模具钢的5倍；热膨胀系数小：只有铁或钢的1/2-1/3，良好的可导电性能；具有良好的可焊性和加工性。

European most advanced countries for natural energy development and building the action of economy energy develop more early. Europe winter the temperature is lower, so in constructing shell to reduce indoor of heat getting of designing, opposite then be subjected to a value more in the home, and aluminum roller blinds is it applies in open the window department of the skill, for they and speech, window outdoor of the aluminum a window is everywhere it is thus clear that, have already been development mature of equipment. But if application in Taiwan, the Taiwanese temperature, relative humidity and day shoot hot etc.

欧洲多数先进国家对於自然能源开发与建筑节能的行动发展较早，加上欧洲冬季温度较低，因此在建筑外壳开窗部减少室内外传导热得的设计上，相对於国内则较受重视，而铝卷帘则是其应用於开窗部的节能手法之一，对於他们而言，窗户外的铝卷帘是随处可见、已然是一发展成熟的设备。

for carrying out a small physical volume and high reliability of the motor driving and control,by using hip4081 chip and aln hybrid integrated technology,a hybrid integrated technology h bridge circuit based on hip4081 is designed to control bidirectional circumrotation and speed regulation of the motor.by practical application,the bidirectional circumrotation/speed adjustment of motor are realized safely and reliably.the products has a small physical volume,fast heat transmission,high efficiency and can operate properly in severe environment.it can enhance the reliability of the drive circuit and the system,and adapt to both military and commercial usage.

摘 要：为了实现小体积、高可靠的电机驱动与控制，利用hip4081专用芯片和aln厚膜混合集成技术，设计一种基于hip4081的厚膜h桥电机驱动电路，完成了h桥式驱动电路对电机双向转动和调速的控制。经实际应用，该电路不仅安全可靠地实现了电机的双向转动和调速功能，且产品体积小，导热性能好，效率高；还能在恶劣的使用环境下安全工作，提高了驱动电路和系统的可靠性，适合军、民两用。

In this thesis, the engineering property of the frozen earth in the frozen railway roadbed in Anduo section (between DK1561+975-DK1562+530) of Naquhe region of Qinghai-Tibet railway was studied indoor. The change of engineering property of the earth samples with different water content , density and temperature were researched. The influence of concentration of the diffluent salt to the frozen strength was pilot studied. The thermal conductivity of the soil was experimented. With the result and data of the tests, the earth temperature field in Anduo section was demonstrated by numerical analysis, the structure parameter of the spall revetmentd and the rubble berm was given, the stability of the railway roadbed was evaluated.

本文以青藏铁路格尔木-拉萨段那曲河地区安多段(DK1561+975～DK1562+530)冻土路基为对象，对该地区冻土的工程性质进行了室内试验研究；对不同含水率、不同压实度的土样，研究在特定温度变化范围内工程性质的变化：初步分析了易溶盐含量对冻结强度的影响：测试了土样的导热系数；在室内土工试验的基础上，根据测试结果和数据，对安多段区域地温场进行了数值模拟，分析了该工点区间内合理片石护道、碎石护坡结构参数，评价了路基稳定性。

In previous researches, the numerical simulations were mainly focused on the convective heat transfer in the fluid zone of the louvered fin geometry. Virtually, the heat conduction in the fins and the convective heat transfer of air are coupled each other.

国外有学者对百叶窗翅片内的流场和温度场进行了数值模拟，事实上，在百叶窗翅片上的传热过程中，翅片的导热和空气的对流换热是相互耦合的，而这在以前的研究中忽略了。

According to the mensurative result of toughness、thermal conductivity and compressed intensity of composite of the metal resin, we select the best formula of metallic powder reinforced epoxy resin.

最后，对背衬材料进行了研究，设计一些金属改性树脂的配方，最终通过对配方制出的金属树脂进行冲击韧性、导热性和抗压强度的测定，选出了较优的环氧树脂基金属树脂的配方。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。