导波

The physical interpretations,character and suppressing methods of absolute instability were analyzed and verified by a W-band TE_(01) experiment.

通过回旋行波管色散方程，详细分析了W波段基波回旋行波管绝对不稳定性的形成和特征，提出了采用多段损耗波导来抑制绝对不稳定性的方法。

The effed Of three-dimensional perturbed velocities and three-dimensional perturbed current densities on the beam-wave interaction of plasma-filled dielectric Cherenkov maser is analysed by use of the self-consistent linear field theory without considering the effect Of the longitudinal guided magnetic field.The dispersion relation and the Simultaneous condition of the beam-wave interaction are derived. It is clearly shown that the instability of the interaction results from the coupling of the TM mode in t...

在无引导磁场的作用下，利用自洽线性场理论，分析了电子的三维扰动速度和三维扰动电流密度对填充等离子体的介质切伦可夫脉塞注波互作用的影响，导出了注波互作用的色散关系和同步条件，所得关系清楚地表明，其工作用不稳定性是由填充等离子体的介质筒慢波波导中的TM模与电子注模通过电子注耦合所致，并求得了电子注引起的频偏和波的增长率。

The two kinds of PhC TWTs are the interdigital slow-wave structure and metal grating slow-wave strucutre with two-dimensional dielectric PhC, and the meander line slow-wave structure with PhC and cutoff-waveguide structures.

第四章讨论了利用缺陷模式工作的二维光子晶体栅慢波电路和光子晶体对插销带状束行波放大器，和光子晶体-截止波导曲折线慢波电路行波放大器的设计方法。

Based on the theory of heat conduction, the heater thermal field was calculated to determine the most efficient position of heater. And the parameters of heater and asymmetric Y branch were decided using FD-BPM method. After the design and optimization, the polarization dependence and wavelength dependence of the attenuator were researched.

先根据前文介绍的热传导理论模拟了用于可调衰减器的电极的热场分布，设计了电极的最优位置，然后利用马卡蒂里近似解法求解掩埋条形波导的单模条件，并计算了波导的宽度和厚度，设计了非对称Y分支型的光衰减器的Y分支结构，电极参数，完成整个设计过程，最后，模拟了光衰减器的偏振相关性和波长相关性，从而也得到了一个聚合物可调光衰减器的设计优化方法。

The integrated optical chip we designed in the dissertation is composed of a symmetrical Y-branch power splitter, two phase modulators and the TE/TM mode polarizer. Here the up-electrode of phase modulator covers the rib waveguide directly. For the metal-cladded rib waveguide, the loss of different mode is different.

由于相位调制器采用上下电极结构，上电极直接覆盖在脊波导之上；因此利用金属覆盖的脊波导对不同偏振模式的光具有不同的传输损耗这一特性，将相位调制器的上电极同时作为TE/TM模式偏振器使用，这样无需制作额外的偏振器，整个器件的尺寸可以减小。

The new method of Fourier's expansion-difference method that was presented newly for analyzing arbitrary-shaped grooveguide is adopted in order to solve some practical application problems of wave guide in this paper.

为了更便捷地解决波导和谐振腔的实际应用问题，本文采用已提出的一种分析任意截面槽波导的傅立叶展开-差分法对这类电磁场边值问题进行分析计算。

The three-arm interferometer includes three waveguides each exhibiting a linearly increasing path length optically connected to a 1x3 coupler and a 3x3 coupler.

所述三臂干涉仪包括与1×3耦合器和3×3耦合器光连接的三根波导，每根波导的路径长度呈线性增加。

The model of photon-induced refractive index change based on GaAs materials is presented briefly, then the model based on GaAs/AIGaAs quantum wells materials is deeply analyzed by treating the effects of photon-excited carriers self-consistently. Furthermore, the propagation characteristics of multi-quantum well waveguide is invested, and the low-loss multi-quantum well rib waveguide deeply etched is also designed by using the spectral index method.

在简要分析了基于GaAs材料的光致折射率模型的基础上，通过自洽的方法，重点研究了基于GaAs/AlGaAs多量子阱材料的光致折射率模型；其次分析了量子阱波导传输特性，利用谱折射率法设计低损耗的深刻蚀脊形量子阱波导。

The former computation codes are supplemented. 3. A series of microwave filters and diplexers are designed by optimization and fabricated based on HFSS and the programs written by myself.

第五章运用HFSS仿真软件设计了梳状阶跃阻抗交叉耦合滤波器，采用自编程序设计了双频带通波导滤波器、拐弯波导双工器。

First, the paper describes the forming and parameter characteristics of tropospheric ducts and the impacts on electromagnetic waves under duct condition.

本文首先描述了大气波导形成的环境特征、参数特征及波导对电磁波传播的影响。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。