导出

A special analytical solution is derived for the simultaneous differential equations of a dynamic mathematical model for the evaporating surface in supercritical pressure boilers given by Ref.

对文献［1］给出的超临界压力锅炉蒸发受热面的动态数学模型所建立的三个联立偏微分方程组，导出了假定工质压力不随时间变化条件下的解析特解，阐明了该特解的物理意义。

A kind of concise nalytic-graphic approach for singular position analysis of complex multilooped planar mechanisms was put forward,I.e,firstly,let the mechanism be deconposed into basic kinematic chains,then deduce the singularity conditions of these BKC and lastly determine the singular position of the mechanism from the corresponding singular geometric figure.

提出了复杂多环路平面机构奇异位置分析的一种简明的分析图解方法，即先将机构分解为基本运动链，再导出基本运动链的奇异性条件，后由其相应的奇异几何图形，解出其机构的奇异位置。

Compared with the existing finite element eigenanalysis method[8]for asymptotic fields near the crack tip, current method has the following several characteristics: The jump-off that educes the virtue work formula is different; when solving the characteristic formula with FEM, the form of the element is non-confirming element; the singular transformation technique is not used in the assumption of displacement fields surrounding the wedge tip.

该方法与过去的有限元特征分析方法[8]相比的显著特点是：导出虚功原理的出发点不同；有限元单元形式为非协调元；楔形体端部邻域内的位移场假定没有采用奇异变换技术。

This paper presents analytical solutions of internal forces of a solid three hinged arch subjected to complex loadings by a singular function method.

用奇异函数法导出了实体三铰拱在复杂载荷作用下内力的解析解，与传统的数解法相比，由于用统一的解析式表达内力，便于编程计算，也便于根据已知外载情况合理地设计拱轴

B Using the basic solutions of single inclusion and single crack, singular integral equations of plane interaction problem of line inclusion and line crack have been deduced. Numerical method is set up. Expresesions of stress intensity factor of both inclusion and crack and interface stress of the inclusion are given.

使用单夹杂和单裂纹的基本解，导出了线夹杂与线裂纹相互作用平面问题的奇异积分方程，并为其建立了数值法，给出了夹杂与裂纹端点的应力强度因子及夹杂两侧界面应力的表达式。

C Taking the short-fiber reinforced and inhomogeneity spreaded composite materials as engineering background, singular integal equations of plane problem of interaction between line inclusion and circular inclusion are deduced, and some particular cases are analysed.

以短纤维和颗粒弥散体复合材料为背景，导出了线夹杂与圆夹杂相互作用平面问题的奇异积分方程，并对一些特殊情形作了退化分析，建立了数值法，给出了圆夹杂和线夹杂两侧的界面应力及线夹杂端点的应力强度因子表达式，同时作了具体的数值计算。

There are the following several points different from existing finite element eigenanalysis methods for asymptotic fields near the crack tip:(1)The jump-off that educes the formula is different.(2)The form of the element is a ad hoc element.(3)The singular transformation technique is not used in the assumption of displacement fields surrounding the wedge tip.

该方法与过去原有求解裂纹端部近似场的有限元特征分析方法有几点不同：(1)导出公式的出发点不同；(2)单元形式为高次内插单元；(3)尖劈端部邻域内的位移场假定没有采用奇异变换技术。

When surface potential of the particles is high sinh y ≈ e y /2 in the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation.

在高电位的条件下，PB方程中的双曲正弦可以简化为指数函数，由此导出了高电位等同平板型颗粒的相互作用力与相互作用能的近似表达式。

As the skeleton and key asset, product-line architecture is the core of reuse shared among all products in the product line, and it is the foundation of the specific product architecture in product line.

产品线体系结构是产品线的骨架和核心资产，被产品线中所有产品共享，是各个产品的体系结构的导出基础，重用也围绕着它展开。

The effect of bimoment and ratio of slenderness is considered in thegeometrical stiffness matrix.

根据线弹性统一分析力学模型，提出了相应的几何非线性分析力学模型，导出了考虑杆件双力矩贡献的几何刚度矩阵，并在几何刚度矩阵中引入了杆件长细比的影响项。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。